诗篇第88章

《圣经》诗篇-第88章

诗88:1 【可拉后裔的诗歌，就是以斯拉人希幔的训诲诗，交与伶长。调用麻哈拉利暗俄】耶和华拯救我的上帝啊，我昼夜在你面前呼吁。 (串)诗24:5;38:22|诗22:2路18:7

†[吕]永恒主我的上帝阿，我日间呼救，夜间在你面前哀呼（传统：拯救我的上帝阿，我昼夜在你面前哀叫）。

†[思]上主，我的天主，我白天祷告，我黑夜在你的面前哀号。

†[当代]拯救我的主上帝啊，我昼夜不停地在你面前哭泣。

†[新译]耶和华、拯救我的　神啊！我昼夜都在你面前哀求。

†[Wlb]【可拉裔之诗即以斯拉人希幔之训词使伶长歌之调用麻哈拉】拯我之上帝耶和华欤、我于尔前、昼夜呼吁兮、

†[Xdv]上主──拯救我的上帝啊，我整天求助；我整夜在你面前呼求。

†[Kjv]O lord God of my salvation, I have cried day and night before thee:

†[Nkjv]O LORD, God of my salvation, I have cried out day and night before You.

†[BBE]<A Song. A Psalm. Of the sons of Korah. To the chief music-maker; put to Mahalath Leannoth. Maschil. Of Heman the Ezrahite.> O Lord, God of my salvation, I have been crying to you for help by day and by night:

†[GNT] Lord God, my savior, I cry out all day, and at night I come before you.

†[NIV]O Lord , the God who saves me, day and night I cry out before you.

本会注释　　这似乎是全诗中的一线希望。尽管乌云密布，大卫仍信靠上帝为他的救主。上帝的儿女绝不可灰心绝望。

诗88:2 愿我的祷告达到你面前；求你侧耳听我的呼求！ (串)诗31:2

†[吕]愿我的祷告达到你面前；求你侧耳听我的喊求。

†[思]愿我的祈祷上达你前，求你侧耳听我的呼喊。

†[当代]现在，求你垂听我的祷告，求你倾听我的哀求。

†[新译]愿我的祷告达到你面前，求你留心听我的呼求。

†[Wlb]愿我祈祷、达于尔前、尚其侧耳、听我呼吁兮、

†[Xdv]求你垂听我的祷告；求你垂听我求助的呼声！

†[Kjv]Let my prayer come before thee: incline thine ear unto my cry;

†[Nkjv]Let my prayer come before You; Incline Your ear to my cry.

†[BBE]Let my prayer come before you; give ear to my cry:

†[GNT] Hear my prayer; listen to my cry for help!

†[NIV]May my prayer come before you; turn your ear to my cry.

诗88:3 因为我心里满了患难；我的性命临近阴间。 (串)诗16:10结31:16

†[吕]因为我心里满了忧患；我的性命临近了阴间。

†[思]因我的心灵饱受灾难，我的性命已临近阴间；

†[当代]我的生命充满了困苦，死亡向我步步进逼。

†[新译]因为我饱经忧患，我的性命临近阴间。

†[Wlb]我心充以患难、我命近于阴府、

†[Xdv]许许多多灾难临到我，使我面临死亡。

†[Kjv]For my soul is full of troubles: and my life draweth nigh unto the grave.

†[Nkjv]For my soul is full of troubles, And my life draws near to the grave.

†[BBE]For my soul is full of evils, and my life has come near to the underworld.

†[GNT] So many troubles have fallen on me that I am close to death.

†[NIV]For my soul is full of trouble and my life draws near the grave.

本会注释　　患难。见伯10:15；诗123:4。本诗的语气与《约伯记》头几章里约伯的倾诉相似。
　　阴间（she'ol）。见箴15:11注释。诗人以最危急的状况作为理由，祈求上帝倾听。希西家病入膏肓时也曾像大卫那样祈求（见《先知与君王》第340,341页）。

诗88:4 我算和下坑的人同列，如同无力（或作：没有帮助）的人一样。 (串)诗143:7箴1:12

†[吕]我算跟下阴坑的人同列，就如毫无助力的人一般：

†[思]我已被列在进入坟墓的人中，我已变成与无气力的人相同。

†[当代]我已被纳进死人之列，再没有希望了。

†[新译]我被列在下坑的人中，就像一个没有气力的人一样。

†[Wlb]列于就墓者中、若无助之人兮、

†[Xdv]我跟所有临近死亡的人一样；我所有的精力都耗尽了（或译：没有人帮助）。

†[Kjv]I am counted with them that go down into the pit: I am as a man that hath no strength:

†[Nkjv]I am counted with those who go down to the pit; I am like a man who has no strength,

†[BBE]I am numbered among those who go down into the earth; I have become like a man for whom there is no help:

†[GNT] I am like all others who are about to die; all my strength is gone.

†[NIV]I am counted among those who go down to the pit; I am like a man without strength.

本会注释　　见诗28:1注释。

诗88:5 我被丢在死人中，好象被杀的人躺在坟墓里。他们是你不再记念的，与你隔绝了。 (串)诗31:12;143:3

†[吕]我这一条命（传统：毫无拘束）如在死人之中，正像被刺的人、留着（传统：躺卧）入墓一样；就是你不再记得的，跟你的手隔绝的。

†[思]我的床榻在死人的中间，与葬於坟墓者的身作伴，你已不再记念他们，你已不再照顾他们。

†[当代]他们把我扔在死人堆中等死，就像死人躺在坟墓里被你遗忘，不再蒙你怜恤。

†[新译]我被弃在死人之中，好像被杀的人躺在坟墓里；你不再记念他们，他们也和你（“你”原文作“你的手”）隔绝了。

†[Wlb]被掷于死者中、如见杀者卧于墓、尔不复垂念、绝于尔手兮、

†[Xdv]我被丢弃在死人当中，好像被宰杀的人躺在坟墓里；我成为你完全遗忘了的人，再也得不到你的扶助。

†[Kjv]Free among the dead, like the slain that lie in the grave, whom thou rememberest no more: and they are cut off from thy hand.

†[Nkjv]Adrift among the dead, Like the slain who lie in the grave, Whom You remember no more, And who are cut off from Your hand.

†[BBE]My soul is among the dead, like those in the underworld, to whom you give no more thought; for they are cut off from your care.

†[GNT] I am abandoned among the dead; I am like the slain lying in their graves, those you have forgotten completely, who are beyond your help.

†[NIV]I am set apart with the dead, like the slain who lie in the grave, whom you remember no more, who are cut off from your care.

本会注释　　死人中。即诗人几乎被当作死人。
　　你不再记念。诗人在忧郁之中觉得上帝忘记了已经进入死亡之睡眠的人。
　　与你。英文KJV版为“与你的手”。或“与你的大能”。“手”象征“大能”。

诗88:6 你把我放在极深的坑里，在黑暗地方，在深处。 (串)诗69:15结31:14,16|结26:20

†[吕]你把我放在阴坑之最低层，在黑暗地方、极深之处。

†[思]你把我放在极深的坑间，你把我置于黑暗和深渊。

†[当代]你已经把我扔在极黑的深渊；

†[新译]你把我放在最深的坑里，把我放在黑暗的地方和深渊里。

†[Wlb]尔置我于至深之坑、幽暗之处、深邃之域兮、

†[Xdv]你把我扔在深坑里，在又深沉又黑暗的地方。

†[Kjv]Thou hast laid me in the lowest pit, in darkness, in the deeps.

†[Nkjv]You have laid me in the lowest pit, In darkness, in the depths.

†[BBE]You have put me in the lowest deep, even in dark places.

†[GNT] You have thrown me into the depths of the tomb, into the darkest and deepest pit.

†[NIV]You have put me in the lowest pit, in the darkest depths.

诗88:7 你的忿怒重压我身；你用一切的波浪困住我。（细拉） (串)诗42:7拿2:3

†[吕]你的烈怒重压我身；你使你的激浪都淹没了我（传统：使受苦）。〔细拉〕

†[思]你的忿怒气重压着我，你的大浪巨涛苦害着我。

†[当代]你的愤怒重压著我，你的波涛围困著我。

†[新译]你的烈怒重重地压着我，你的波浪从四方八面把我淹盖。（细拉）

†[Wlb]尔怒重压我、尔以波涛困苦我兮、

†[Xdv]你的忿怒重重地压着我；你的浪涛猛烈地冲击我。

†[Kjv]Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, and thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. Selah.

†[Nkjv]Your wrath lies heavy upon me, And You have afflicted me with all Your waves.Selah

†[BBE]The weight of your wrath is crushing me, all your waves have overcome me. (Selah.)

†[GNT] Your anger lies heavy on me, and I am crushed beneath its waves.

†[NIV]Your wrath lies heavily upon me; you have overwhelmed me with all your waves.

本会注释　　你的忿怒。大卫认为自己经受苦难是由于上帝的愤怒（见诗38:3注释）。
　　你用一切的波浪。见诗42:7注释。
　　细拉。见本册注释第629页（《诗篇》序言）。

诗88:8 你把我所认识的隔在远处，使我为他们所憎恶；我被拘困，不得出来。 (串)伯19:13本篇18

†[吕]你使我的知己跟我远离，使我成为他们所厌恶的；我受关闭，不得出去。

†[思]你叫我的知己弃我远去，你使我被他们痛恨厌恶；我受他们拘留不得外出。

†[当代]你使我友叛亲离，遭人唾弃。我被困在陷阱中，无路可逃。

†[新译]你使我的知己都远离我，使我成为他们所厌恶的。我被囚禁，不能外出。

†[Wlb]使我相识疏远、为其所憎、我被禁锢、不得出兮、

†[Xdv]你使我的朋友们离弃我；你使我被他们厌恶。我被困围，不得脱身；

†[Kjv]Thou hast put away mine acquaintance far from me; thou hast made me an abomination unto them: I am shut up, and I cannot come forth.

†[Nkjv]You have put away my acquaintances far from me; You have made me an abomination to them; I am shut up, and I cannot get out;

†[BBE]You have sent my friends far away from me; you have made me a disgusting thing in their eyes: I am shut up, and not able to come out.

†[GNT] You have caused my friends to abandon me; you have made me repulsive to them. I am closed in and cannot escape;

†[NIV]You have taken from me my closest friends and have made me repulsive to them. I am confined and cannot escape;

本会注释　　隔在远处。见第18节；参诗31:11；38:11；69:8；伯19:13-17。
　　憎恶。即厌恶，从而躲避，视为不洁。
　　被拘困。即不洁，或不洁的嫌疑（见利13）。

诗88:9 我的眼睛因困苦而干瘪。耶和华啊，我天天求告你，向你举手。 (串)诗6:7;31:9

†[吕]我的眼力因困苦而衰弱。永恒主阿，我天天呼求你，向你张开着手而祷告。

†[思]我的眼睛因痛苦而憔悴，上主，我天天在呼号着你，也把我的双手向你举起。

†[当代]我的眼睛因哭泣而迷蒙，我天天哀求你的帮助；主啊，我向你伸手，求你怜悯。

†[新译]我的眼睛因困苦而昏花；耶和华啊，我天天向你呼求，向你举手祷告。

†[Wlb]因遭患难、我目昏眊、耶和华欤、我日吁尔、向尔举手兮、

†[Xdv]我的眼睛因悲伤而昏花。上主啊，我每天向你呼求；我向你举手祷告。

†[Kjv]Mine eye mourneth by reason of affliction: LORD, I have called daily upon thee, I have stretched out my hands unto thee.

†[Nkjv]My eye wastes away because of affliction. LORD, I have called daily upon You; I have stretched out my hands to You.

†[BBE]My eyes are wasting away because of my trouble: Lord, my cry has gone up to you every day, my hands are stretched out to you.

†[GNT] my eyes are weak from suffering. Lord, every day I call to you and lift my hands to you in prayer.

†[NIV]my eyes are dim with grief. I call to you, O Lord , every day; I spread out my hands to you.

诗88:10 你岂要行奇事给死人看吗？难道阴魂还能起来称赞你吗？（细拉） (串)诗115:17|伯26:5赛14:9|诗6:5;30:9赛38:18

†[吕]你哪能行奇事给死人看呢？难道阴魂还能起来称赞你么？〔细拉〕

†[思]难道你还要给死人发显奇迹，或是去世的人会起来称谢你？

†[当代]求你不要迟延，我躺在墓里的时候，你的神迹又有什么用处呢？那时我又怎能赞美你呢？

†[新译]你要为死人行奇事吗？阴魂会起来称谢你吗？（细拉）

†[Wlb]尔岂于死者显奇行、幽魂讵起而赞尔乎、

†[Xdv]你向死人行奇事吗？阴魂会起来颂赞你吗？

†[Kjv]Wilt thou shew wonders to the dead? shall the dead arise and praise thee? Selah.

†[Nkjv]Will You work wonders for the dead? Shall the dead arise and praise You?Selah

†[BBE]Will you do works of wonder for the dead? will the shades come back to give you praise? (Selah.)

†[GNT] Do you perform miracles for the dead? Do they rise up and praise you?

†[NIV]Do you show your wonders to the dead? Do those who are dead rise up and praise you?

本会注释　　死人（repha'im）。见伯26:5注释。在乌加列文献中（见本册注释第618页），rphwm 的含义也是“死亡”。诗人似乎在与上帝争辩：为什么判我死亡？你的大能和良善无法在坟墓里显现（见伯10:21,22）？
　　细拉。见本册第629页（序言）。

诗88:11 岂能在坟墓里述说你的慈爱吗？岂能在灭亡中述说你的信实吗？

†[吕]你的坚爱是宣扬于坟墓里么？你的可信可靠能被叙说于灭亡处（原文：亚巴顿）么？

†[思]难道在坟墓还有人称述你的仁慈，或者在阴府内还有人宣扬你的信义？

†[当代]那些躺在坟墓里的怎能宣扬你的慈爱呢？他们又怎能传扬你的信实呢？

†[新译]在坟墓里有人述说你的慈爱吗？在灭亡之地（“灭亡之地”原文作“亚巴顿”）有人述说你的信实吗？

†[Wlb]尔之慈惠岂宣于幕中、尔之信实、岂传于死域乎、

†[Xdv]谁会在坟墓里述说你的慈爱呢？谁会在阴府中宣扬你的信实呢？

†[Kjv]Shall thy lovingkindness be declared in the grave? or thy faithfulness in destruction?

†[Nkjv]Shall Your lovingkindness be declared in the grave? Or Your faithfulness in the place of destruction?

†[BBE]Will the story of your mercy be given in the house of the dead? will news of your faith come to the place of destruction?

†[GNT] Is your constant love spoken of in the grave or your faithfulness in the place of destruction?

†[NIV]Is your love declared in the grave, your faithfulness in Destruction ?

本会注释　　慈爱。死人无法欣赏上帝的品性。只有活人才能赞美上帝的爱（见诗89:1）。
　　灭亡（'abaddon）。见伯26:6注释。

诗88:12 你的奇事岂能在幽暗里被知道吗？你的公义岂能在忘记之地被知道吗？ (串)伯3:6;10:22;24:17诗143:3哀3:6

†[吕]你的奇妙哪能被知道于黑暗里，你的义气哪能被记念于万事消忘之地呢？

†[思]难道在幽暗处能有人明了你的奇迹？或者在遗忘区还有人晓得你的正义？

†[当代]在黑暗中有谁能述说你的神迹呢？在被遗忘之地的人们又怎能传颂你的公义呢？

†[新译]你的奇事在黑暗里有人知道吗？你的公义在那遗忘之地有人知道吗？

†[Wlb]尔之奇行、岂见知于幽暗之所、尔之公义、岂见知于遗忘之地乎、

†[Xdv]谁能在黑暗之地看到你的奇事？谁能在绝望之地看到你的良善？

†[Kjv]Shall thy wonders be known in the dark? and thy righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?

†[Nkjv]Shall Your wonders be known in the dark? And Your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?

†[BBE]May there be knowledge of your wonders in the dark? or of your righteousness where memory is dead?

†[GNT] Are your miracles seen in that place of darkness or your goodness in the land of the forgotten?

†[NIV]Are your wonders known in the place of darkness, or your righteous deeds in the land of oblivion?

本会注释　　忘记之地。死人既没有记忆，也不会被记念。

诗88:13 耶和华啊，我呼求你；我早晨的祷告要达到你面前。 (串)诗30:2|诗5:3;55:17;92:2

†[吕]但我呢、永恒主阿，我是向你呼救的；我的祷告早晨就达到你面前。

†[思]但是上主，我现今呼号你，我的祈祷早晨上达于你；

†[当代]主啊，为了我的性命，我要天天求告你。

†[新译]耶和华啊！我却向你呼求，我的祷告在早晨达到你面前。

†[Wlb]耶和华欤、我呼吁尔、侵晨祈祷、必达尔前兮、

†[Xdv]上主啊，我向你求助；每日清晨我向你祷告。

†[Kjv]But unto thee have I cried, O LORD; and in the morning shall my prayer prevent thee.

†[Nkjv]But to You I have cried out, O LORD, And in the morning my prayer comes before You.

†[BBE]But to you did I send up my cry, O Lord; in the morning my prayer came before you.

†[GNT] Lord, I call to you for help; every morning I pray to you.

†[NIV]But I cry to you for help, O Lord ; in the morning my prayer comes before you.

本会注释　　我呼求。诗人回到他并没有死亡，依然活着的现实之中。他虽然在坟墓的边缘，仍继续祈求上帝拯救他。
　　早晨。见诗5:3注释。

诗88:14 耶和华啊，你为何丢弃我？为何掩面不顾我？ (串)诗44:9;60:1|伯13:24诗44:24

†[吕]永恒主阿，你为甚么屏弃了我？为甚么掩面不顾我？

†[思]上主，你为什么舍弃了我的灵魂？又为什么向我掩起了你的慈容？

†[当代]主啊，你为什么弃绝我的灵魂？为什么掩面不看我呢？

†[新译]耶和华啊！你为什么丢弃我？为什么掩面不顾我？

†[Wlb]耶和华欤、奚为弃我、何掩面不我顾兮、

†[Xdv]上主啊，你为什么丢弃我？你为什么躲开不理我？

†[Kjv]LORD, why castest thou off my soul? why hidest thou thy face from me?

†[Nkjv]LORD, why do You cast off my soul? Why do You hide Your face from me?

†[BBE]Lord, why have you sent away my soul? why is your face covered from me?

†[GNT] Why do you reject me, Lord? Why do you turn away from me?

†[NIV]Why, O Lord , do you reject me and hide your face from me?

本会注释　　我的灵魂 。英文KJV版为“我的灵魂”。见诗16:10注释。他没有认识到自己罪孽的深重，所以不明白为什么受这么深重的苦难。
　　为何掩面不顾我？见诗13:1注释。大卫觉得上帝故意掩面不顾他的苦难。

诗88:15 我自幼受苦，几乎死亡；我受你的惊恐，甚至慌张。

†[吕]我，我自幼困苦，几乎气绝；我受你引的恐怖、都麻木昏迷了。

†[思]我自幼受苦，几乎死去，受你的威吓，万分恐惧；

†[当代]我从小多病，几近死亡；我饱受惊吓，忧患重重。

†[新译]我自幼受苦，几乎死亡；我受了惊吓，以致困惑不安（“困惑不安”原文意义难确定）。

†[Wlb]我自幼遭难而濒死、遘尔威烈而迷乱兮、

†[Xdv]我自幼经历患难，几乎死亡；你所加的责罚使我疲乏衰残。

†[Kjv]I am afflicted and ready to die from my youth up: while I suffer thy terrors I am distracted.

†[Nkjv]I have been afflicted and ready to die from my youth; I suffer Your terrors; I am distraught.

†[BBE]I have been troubled and in fear of death from the time when I was young; your wrath is hard on me, and I have no strength.

†[GNT] Ever since I was young, I have suffered and been near death; I am worn out from the burden of your punishments.

†[NIV]From my youth I have been afflicted and close to death; I have suffered your terrors and am in despair.

本会注释　　自幼受苦。可能暗示诗人在早年遭受过重大的打击，受过多年的苦难，或者是一种表达深情的夸张手法：他的苦难十分深重，使他回忆起自己的幼年。

诗88:16 你的烈怒漫过我身；你的惊吓把我剪除。 (串)伯20:23诗89:46|伯6:4;9:34

†[吕]你的烈怒漫过我身；你可怖的打把我扫灭了。

†[思]你的盛怒将我淹没，你的威吓使我死掉，

†[当代]你的怒气压倒了我，你的威严已把我剪除。

†[新译]你的烈怒把我淹没，你的惊吓把我除灭。

†[Wlb]尔之忿怒覆没我、威烈灭绝我、

†[Xdv]你的烈怒压碎了我；你的猛击毁灭了我。

†[Kjv]Thy fierce wrath goeth over me; thy terrors have cut me off.

†[Nkjv]Your fierce wrath has gone over me; Your terrors have cut me off.

†[BBE]The heat of your wrath has gone over me; I am broken by your cruel punishments.

†[GNT] Your furious anger crushes me; your terrible attacks destroy me.

†[NIV]Your wrath has swept over me; your terrors have destroyed me.

诗88:17 这些终日如水环绕我，一齐都来围困我。 (串)诗22:16;118:11

†[吕]这些苦难终日如水环绕着我；它们一齐围困着我。

†[思]像水一样常环绕着我，由四周齐来紧围着我。

†[当代]这些阴影终日在我周围浮游。

†[新译]这些终日像水一样环绕我，一起把我围困。

†[Wlb]犹之波涛、终日环我、协同困我兮、

†[Xdv]苦难整天像洪水环绕着我；患难从四面围困我。

†[Kjv]They came round about me daily like water; they compassed me about together.

†[Nkjv]They came around me all day long like water; They engulfed me altogether.

†[BBE]They are round me all the day like water; they have made a circle about me.

†[GNT] All day long they surround me like a flood; they close in on me from every side.

†[NIV]All day long they surround me like a flood; they have completely engulfed me.

本会注释　　诗人就像一个快要淹死的人（见诗42:7）。

诗88:18 你把我的良朋密友隔在远处，使我所认识的人进入黑暗里。 (串)伯19:14诗38:11|伯17:12,13本篇6

†[吕]你使我的爱友良朋都跟我远离，我的知己都在黑暗地方。

†[思]你使亲友同伴将我离弃，黑暗成了我的家人知己。

†[当代]良朋夥伴都舍我而去，我的密友都在黑暗中。

†[新译]你使我挚爱的和同伴都远离我，黑暗成了我的知己。

†[Wlb]尔使我之良朋密友远我、相讥隐匿于暗兮、

†[Xdv]你使我最亲密的朋友也离弃我；黑暗成为我惟一的伴侣。

†[Kjv]Lover and friend hast thou put far from me, and mine acquaintance into darkness.

†[Nkjv]Loved one and friend You have put far from me, And my acquaintances into darkness.

†[BBE]You have sent my friends and lovers far from me; I am gone from the memory of those who are dear to me.

†[GNT] You have made even my closest friends abandon me, and darkness is my only companion.

†[NIV]You have taken my companions and loved ones from me; the darkness is my closest friend.

本会注释　　良朋密友。参第8节。诗人重复他的抱怨，作为本诗最后一句伤心的话。甚至那些他本来指望在苦难中会帮助和同情他的人，也抛弃了他（见伯19:13-21）。
　　值得注意的是，尽管本诗的语气是失望的，大卫仍承认上帝是他的救主（第1节），承认祂的慈爱，信实，能力和公义（第10-12节）。他继续祈祷（第13节）。我们可以确信，虽然本诗以黑暗结束，真光终必照耀，一切将恢复美满（见伯5:18；13:15）。本诗是完全信靠的典范。大卫虽然看不到安慰，仍坚持相信上帝。
　　我所认识的人。按照本节的平行结构，这句话与“良朋密友”相对应。“所认识的人”可能没有“良朋密友”亲密，但大卫仍因失去一般熟人的友谊而伤心。

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