以西结书第42章

《圣经》以西结书-第42章

结42:1 他带我出来向北，到外院，又带我进入圣屋；这圣屋一排顺着空地，一排与北边铺石地之屋相对。 (串)结41:12,15

[kjv]Then he brought me forth into the utter court, the way toward the north: and he brought me into the chamber that was over against the separate place, and which was before the building toward the north.

本会注释　　外院。见@结40:17@注释。第1-14节描述位于圣殿北面和南面的祭司屋子（第716页T，T）。这一段的希伯来文比较含糊，很难弄清其建筑的细节，所以本卷716页的草图没有画出该建筑的精确形状（见该页注释）。

结42:2 这圣屋长一百肘，宽五十肘，有向北的门。

[kjv]Before the length of an hundred cubits was the north door, and the breadth was fifty cubits.

本会注释　　一百肘。约51.9米。据七十士译本，这是圣屋的长度，和圣殿建筑的长度相同（结41:13）。这些屋子显然正对着圣殿的北面和南面，有空地与它相隔（第716页S）。

结42:3 对着内院那二十肘宽之空地，又对着外院的铺石地，在第三层楼上有楼廊对着楼廊。 (串)结41:16

[kjv]Over against the twenty cubits which were for the inner court, and over against the pavement which was for the utter court, was gallery against gallery in three stories.

本会注释　　二十肘。约10.4米。指圣屋和圣殿相距的宽度（第716页S），围住圣殿的北面，西面和南面（见@结41:12@注释）。
　　铺石地。这里的铺石地（第716页D）属于外院，是沿着外墙的内侧（结40:17）。
　　楼廊。原文含义不明。
　　在第三层楼上（bashshelishim）。不知是指整个三层楼，还是仅仅指顶楼。

结42:4 在圣屋前有一条夹道，宽十肘，长一百肘。房门都向北。

[kjv]And before the chambers was a walk to ten cubits breadth inward, a way of one cubit; and their doors toward the north.

本会注释　　宽十肘是5.2米。长一百肘约为61.5米。与亚兰语圣经一致。

结42:5 圣屋因为楼廊占去些地方，所以上层比中下两层窄些。

[kjv]Now the upper chambers were shorter: for the galleries were higher than these, than the lower, and than the middlemost of the building.

本会注释　　窄些。因为楼廊占了一些空间。

结42:6 圣屋有三层，却无柱子，不象外院的屋子有柱子；所以上层比中下两层更窄。

[kjv]For they were in three stories, but had not pillars as the pillars of the courts: therefore the building was straitened more than the lowest and the middlemost from the ground.

本会注释　　不清楚是指什么柱子。七十士译本里没有“外院”。有人认为这些柱子是属于30间屋子（结40:17）。

结42:7 圣屋外，东边有墙，靠着外院，长五十肘。

[kjv]And the wall that was without over against the chambers, toward the utter court on the forepart of the chambers, the length thereof was fifty cubits.

本会注释　　墙的准确位置不清楚。有人认为是较短区段屋子（第8节）的外墙。

结42:8 靠着外院的圣屋长五十肘。殿北面的圣屋长一百肘。

[kjv]For the length of the chambers that were in the utter court was fifty cubits: and, lo, before the temple were an hundred cubits.

本会注释　　圣屋长。有人认为是指较短区段屋子的尺寸（约25.9米），与较长区段的屋子平行，并藉着第4节所提到的“夹道”与之分开。第716页的草图没有提这一点，因为计划的细节没有说得十分清楚。

结42:9 在圣屋以下，东头有进入之处，就是从外院进入之处。

[kjv]And from under these chambers was the entry on the east side, as one goeth into them from the utter court.

结42:10 向南（原文作东）在内院墙里有圣屋，一排与铺石地之屋相对，一排顺着空地。

[kjv]The chambers were in the thickness of the wall of the court toward the east, over against the separate place, and over against the building.

本会注释　　七十士译本为 “向南”（参第12、13节）。第10-12节似乎描述圣殿南边的另一排屋子，与北边的那一排相对。

结42:11 这圣屋前的夹道与北边圣屋的夹道长宽一样；出入之处与北屋门的样式相同。 (串)本章4

[kjv]And the way before them was like the appearance of the chambers which were toward the north, as long as they, and as broad as they: and all their goings out were both according to their fashions, and according to their doors.

结42:12 正在墙前、夹道的东头，有门可以进入，与向南圣屋的门一样。

[kjv]And according to the doors of the chambers that were toward the south was a door in the head of the way, even the way directly before the wall toward the east, as one entereth into them.

结42:13 他对我说：“顺着空地的南屋北屋，都是圣屋；亲近耶和华的祭司当在那里吃至圣的物，也当在那里放至圣的物，就是素祭、赎罪祭，和赎愆祭，因此处为圣。 (串)利6:16,26;24:9|利2:3,10;6:14,17,25,29;7:1;10:13,14民18:9,10

[kjv]Then said he unto me, The north chambers and the south chambers, which are before the separate place, they be holy chambers, where the priests that approach unto the LORD shall eat the most holy things: there shall they lay the most holy things, and the meat offering, and the sin offering, and the trespass offering; for the place is holy.

本会注释　　第13,14节描述这些屋子的用途。按照摩西的律法，祭司要在“圣所”吃祭物的某些部分（利10:12,13；民18:9,10）。

结42:14 祭司进去出了圣所的时候，不可直到外院，但要在圣屋放下他们供职的衣服，因为是圣衣；要穿上别的衣服才可以到属民的外院。” (串)结44:19

[kjv]When the priests enter therein, then shall they not go out of the holy place into the utter court, but there they shall lay their garments wherein they minister; for they are holy; and shall put on other garments, and shall approach to those things which are for the people.

本会注释　　这些圣屋是祭司的更衣室。

结42:15 他量完了内殿，就带我出朝东的门，量院的四围。

[kjv]Now when he had made an end of measuring the inner house, he brought me forth toward the gate whose prospect is toward the east, and measured it round about.

本会注释　　内殿。指圣殿的区域，包括所有已经测量的部位。以西结现在回到外院东门，开始观察圣殿的区域（结40:6）。

结42:16 他用量度的竿量四围，量东面五百肘（原文作竿；本章下同），

[kjv]He measured the east side with the measuring reed, five hundred reeds, with the measuring reed round about.

本会注释　　圣殿的每一面墙都是500肘。

结42:17 用竿量北面五百肘，

[kjv]He measured the north side, five hundred reeds, with the measuring reed round about.

结42:18 用竿量南面五百肘，

[kjv]He measured the south side, five hundred reeds, with the measuring reed.

结42:19 又转到西面，用竿量五百肘。

[kjv]He turned about to the west side, and measured five hundred reeds with the measuring reed.

结42:20 他量四面，四围有墙，长五百肘，宽五百肘，为要分别圣地与俗地。 (串)结40:5|结45:2

[kjv]He measured it by the four sides: it had a wall round about, five hundred reeds long, and five hundred broad, to make a separation between the sanctuary and the profane place.

本会注释　　墙。见@结40:5@注释。

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