民数记第32章

《圣经》民数记-第32章

民32:1 流便子孙和迦得子孙的牲畜极其众多；他们看见雅谢地和基列地是可牧放牲畜之地， (串)民21:32本章3,35

†[吕]如便子孙和迦得子孙的牲畜又多又极盛；他们看雅谢地和基列地，见那地方是可牧放牲畜的地方。

†[思]勒乌本的子孙和加得的子孙，拥有很多的家畜；他们一见雅则尔地方和基肋阿得地方，是适于畜牧的区域，

†[当代]吕便和迦得子孙拥有许多牲畜，所以他们看见雅谢和基列的时候，就非常喜欢，因为那里是放牧的好地方。

†[新译]流本子孙和迦得子孙的牲畜极其众多；他们看见雅谢地和基列地都是可牧放牲畜的地方，

†[Wlb]流便族、迦得族、牲畜众多、见雅谢基列二地、堪为牧畜之所、

†[Xdv]流便和迦得两支族有很多牛羊。他们看见雅谢和基列地区适合牧放牲畜，

†[Kjv]Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of cattle: and when they saw the land of Jazer, and the land of Gilead, that, behold, the place was a place for cattle;

†[Nkjv]Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a very great multitude of livestock; and when they saw the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead, that indeed the region was a place for livestock,

†[BBE]Now the children of Reuben and the children of Gad had a great number of cattle: and when they saw that the land of Jazer and the land of Gilead was a good place for cattle;

†[GNT] The tribes of Reuben and Gad had a lot of livestock. When they saw how suitable the land of Jazer and Gilead was for cattle,

†[NIV]The Reubenites and Gadites, who had very large herds and flocks, saw that the lands of Jazer and Gilead were suitable for livestock.

本会注释　　流便子孙。流便子孙和迦得子孙安营在帐幕的南边，他们可能并不相邻，因为中间夹着西缅支派（民2:10-14）。流便是雅各的长子，因此按照长幼关系首先提到。在下面的几节中，先提到迦得，因为该支派带头要求在约旦河东边定居。这两个支派曾在一起生活了38年之久，所以他们在定居的时候也要住在一起。
　　牲畜极其众多。与其他的以色列人相对而言。圣经没有说明他们怎么会有这么多的牲畜（见士5:16,17）。
　　雅谢地。在其他地方是一个城镇的名字。据认为在拉巴亚扪的北面或西北面。
　　基列地。在创37:25中第一次提到，位于雅博河的南面和北面。以土地肥沃而闻名。基列有时用来指以色列在约旦河东的全部领土。
　　可牧放牲畜之地。包括巴珊在内。巴珊以其优质牛群而著称（见诗22:12）。

民32:2 就来见摩西和祭司以利亚撒，并会众的首领，说：

†[吕]迦得子孙和如便子孙就来，对摩西和祭司以利亚撒跟会众的首领们说：

†[思]便前来对梅瑟和厄肋阿匝尔大司祭及会众的首领说：“

†[当代]于是，他们就求见摩西和以利亚撒祭司和会众的领袖，说：

†[新译]就来对摩西和以利亚撒祭司，以及会众的首领说：

†[Wlb]乃就摩西及祭司以利亚撒、暨诸会长曰、

†[Xdv]就去见摩西、以利亚撒，和会众的领袖，说：

†[Kjv]The children of Gad and the children of Reuben came and spake unto Moses, and to Eleazar the priest, and unto the princes of the congregation, saying,

†[Nkjv]the children of Gad and the children of Reuben came and spoke to Moses, to Eleazar the priest, and to the leaders of the congregation, saying,

†[BBE]The children of Gad and the children of Reuben came and said to Moses and to Eleazar the priest and to the chiefs of the meeting,

†[GNT] they went to Moses, Eleazar, and the other leaders of the community and said,

†[NIV]So they came to Moses and Eleazar the priest and to the leaders of the community, and said,

本会注释　　原文在第2节开头有“迦得子孙和流便子孙”。迦得的子孙带头提出他们的意见。没有提到玛拿西，虽然他们也有许多牲口，并且与迦得的子孙和流便的子孙共同分享约旦河东的领土（见申3:12,13；4:43；29:8；书12:6；13:29,31；14:3；18:7）。

民32:3 “亚大录、底本、雅谢、宁拉、希实本、以利亚利、示班、尼波、比稳， (串)民21:30本章34|本章38民33:47申32:49代上5:8赛15:2;46:1耶48:1,22

†[吕]“亚大录、底本、雅谢、宁拉、希实本、以利亚利、示班、尼波、比稳、

†[思]阿塔洛特、狄朋、雅则尔、尼默辣、赫市朋、厄肋阿肋、色班、乃波和贝红，

†[当代]“你们看！亚大录、底本、雅谢、宁拉、希实本、以利亚利、示班、尼波和比稳，

†[新译]“亚大录、底本、雅谢、宁拉、希实本、以利亚利、示班、尼波、比稳，

†[Wlb]亚大录、底本、雅谢、宁拉、希实本、以利亚利、示班、尼波、比稳、

†[Xdv]“上主帮助以色列人占领的这地区──就是亚他录、底本、雅谢、宁拉、希实本、伊莱贾利、示班、尼波，和比稳──是牧放牲畜的好地方。我们有很多牛羊；

†[Kjv]Ataroth, and Dibon, and Jazer, and Nimrah, and Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Shebam, and Nebo, and Beon,

†[Nkjv]"Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Shebam, Nebo, and Beon,

†[BBE]Ataroth, and Dibon, and Jazer, and Nimrah, and Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Sebam, and Nebo, and Beon,

†[GNT] "This region which the Lord has helped the Israelites occupy - the towns of Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Sibmah, Nebo, and Beon - is good land for livestock, and we have so much livestock.

†[NIV]Ataroth, Dibon, Jazer, Nimrah, Heshbon, Elealeh, Sebam, Nebo and Beon-

本会注释　　亚大录。分给了迦得的子孙（第34节）。
　　底本。在西宏的国中（民21:30），分给了迦得的子孙（第34节）。
　　雅谢。见第1节。也分给迦得的子孙（第34节）。
　　宁拉。在第36节中称为伯宁拉，意思可能是，“豹子之地”。
　　希实本。亚摩利王西宏的首都（民21:26-28），分给流便的子孙（第37节）。
　　以利亚利。与希实本相邻（民32:37；赛15:4；16:9；耶48:34）。可能是现代的埃尔勒（el-‘Al），在希实本的东北。
　　示班。又叫西比玛（Shibmah）（第38节）和西比玛（Sibmah；赛16:8,9；耶48:32）。以其葡萄园而出名。
　　尼波。分给流便的子孙（第38节）。
　　比稳。在第38节中称为巴力免。以色列人为要去掉巴力的名字而将其改为比稳。后来落入摩押人的手中，恢复了其全名，称为伯米恩（耶48:23）。在书13:17中，该地称为伯巴力勉。可能分给了流便的子孙。其废墟现名马因（Ma`in），位于尼波山以南约8公里。

民32:4 就是耶和华在以色列会众前面所攻取之地，是可牧放牲畜之地，你仆人也有牲畜”； (串)民21:24,34

†[吕]是永恒主在以色列会众面前所攻取之地，是可牧放牲畜之地；你仆人也有牲畜。”

†[思]这些地方是上主为以色列会众所征服的，是适于畜牧的地方，而你的仆人们正有牛羊。”

†[当代]这些地方都是主为以色列会众所征服的，用来放牧是最适合不过了。

†[新译]就是耶和华在以色列会众面前攻取的地，是可牧放牲畜的地，你仆人也有牲畜。”

†[Wlb]即耶和华于以色列族前、所攻取之地、堪为牧畜之所、仆有群畜、

†[Xdv]－

†[Kjv]Even the country which the LORD smote before the congregation of Israel, is a land for cattle, and thy servants have cattle:

†[Nkjv]the country which the LORD defeated before the congregation of Israel, is a land for livestock, and your servants have livestock."

†[BBE]The land which the Lord gave into the hands of the children of Israel, is a land for cattle, and your servants have cattle.

†[GNT] －

†[NIV]the land the Lord subdued before the people of Israel-are suitable for livestock, and your servants have livestock.

本会注释　　为了把它给祂的子民为业（民21:24,25）。

民32:5 又说：“我们若在你眼前蒙恩，求你把这地给我们为业，不要领我们过约但河。”

†[吕]他们说：“我们若在你面前蒙恩，求你把这地给你仆人为业产；不要领我们过约但河。”

†[思]他们又说：“若是我们在你眼中获得宠幸，希望你将这地方赐给你的仆人们作产业，不必叫我们过约但河。”

†[当代]仆人们也有好些牲畜，所以，如果我们得蒙恩惠，就求你们将这些地方赐给我们作产业；我们不想过约旦河了。”

†[新译]他们又说：“如果我们在你眼前蒙恩，求你把这地给你的仆人作产业，不要叫我们过约旦河。”

†[Wlb]如沾尔恩、请以斯地锡我为业、毋庸携我渡约但、

†[Xdv]请把这片土地给我们作我们的产业，不要叫我们过约旦河去，住在那边。”

†[Kjv]Wherefore, said they, if we have found grace in thy sight, let this land be given unto thy servants for a possession, and bring us not over Jordan.

†[Nkjv]Therefore they said, "If we have found favor in your sight, let this land be given to your servants as a possession. Do not take us over the Jordan."

†[BBE]And they said, With your approval, let this land be given to your servants as their heritage: do not take us over Jordan.

†[GNT] Please give us this land as our property, and do not make us cross the Jordan River and settle there."

†[NIV]If we have found favor in your eyes," they said, "let this land be given to your servants as our possession. Do not make us cross the Jordan."

民32:6 摩西对迦得子孙和流便子孙说：“难道你们的弟兄去打仗，你们竟坐在这里吗？

†[吕]摩西对迦得子孙和如便子孙说：“难道你们的族弟兄去争战，你们竟坐在这里么？

†[思]梅瑟回答加得的子孙和勒乌本的子孙说：“怎么！你们的兄弟去打仗，你们却要住在这里？

†[当代]摩西听了以后，就责备他们说：“你们的同胞都去打仗，难道你们就坐在这里吗？

†[新译]摩西对迦得子孙和流本子孙说：“难道你们的兄弟去打仗，你们却坐在这里吗？

†[Wlb]摩西曰、汝之昆弟往战、汝安坐于此乎、

†[Xdv]摩西回答：“难道你们要留在这里、竟让你们的同胞以色列人去打仗吗？

†[Kjv]And Moses said unto the children of Gad and to the children of Reuben, Shall your brethren go to war, and shall ye sit here?

†[Nkjv]And Moses said to the children of Gad and to the children of Reuben: "Shall your brethren go to war while you sit here?

†[BBE]And Moses said to the children of Gad and the children of Reuben, Are your brothers to go to the war, while you take your rest here?

†[GNT] Moses replied, "Do you want to stay here while the other Israelites go to war?

†[NIV]Moses said to the Gadites and Reubenites, "Shall your countrymen go to war while you sit here?

本会注释　　鉴于比较容易地征服约旦河东，迦得的子孙和流便的子孙无疑认为会很快占领约旦河西。

民32:7 你们为何使以色列人灰心丧胆、不过去进入耶和华所赐给他们的那地呢？

†[吕]你们为什么使以色列人灰心丧胆、不过去得永恒主所赐给他们的地呢？

†[思]为什么你们要叫以色列子民丧气，使他们不敢进入上主赐给他们的土地？

†[当代]难道你们不明白这是会叫其他以色列人气馁，不敢走进主赐给他们的土地去吗？

†[新译]你们为什么使以色列人灰心，不过河到耶和华赐给他们的地那里去呢？

†[Wlb]奚使以色列族灰心、不济至耶和华所锡之地、

†[Xdv]你们怎么可以使以色列同胞灰心，不过约旦河，不进入上主所赐给他们的那片土地呢？

†[Kjv]And wherefore discourage ye the heart of the children of Israel from going over into the land which the LORD hath given them?

†[Nkjv]Now why will you discourage the heart of the children of Israel from going over into the land which the LORD has given them?

†[BBE]Why would you take from the children of Israel the desire to go over into the land which the Lord has given them?

†[GNT] How dare you try to discourage the people of Israel from crossing the Jordan into the land which the Lord has given them?

†[NIV]Why do you discourage the Israelites from going over into the land the Lord has given them?

本会注释　　使……灰心丧胆。直译为“反对”、“疏远”。摩西担心这两个支派的行动会导致其他支派拒绝过约旦河，结果就像探子没有信心的报告那样，导致一整代人死在旷野里。

民32:8 我先前从加低斯巴尼亚打发你们先祖去窥探那地，他们也是这样行。 (串)申1:19|民13:2申1:22

†[吕]我先前从加低斯巴尼亚打发你们的先祖去看那地，他们也这样行。

†[思]当我由卡德士巴尔乃亚派遣你们的祖先去窥探这地时，他们也这样做过。

†[当代]从前我在加低斯巴尼亚派你们的祖先去侦察那地方的时候，他们就是这样做。

†[新译]我从前从加低斯巴尼亚派你们的先祖去窥探那地的时候，他们也是这样行。

†[Wlb]昔在加低斯巴尼亚、我遣尔祖窥察斯土、彼亦如是而行、

†[Xdv]我派你们的祖先从加低斯巴尼亚去侦察那地的时候，他们就是这样。

†[Kjv]Thus did your fathers, when I sent them from Kadeshbarnea to see the land.

†[Nkjv]Thus your fathers did when I sent them away from Kadesh Barnea to see the land.

†[BBE]So did your fathers, when I sent them from Kadesh-barnea to see the land.

†[GNT] That is what your fathers did when I sent them from Kadesh Barnea to explore the land.

†[NIV]This is what your fathers did when I sent them from Kadesh Barnea to look over the land.

本会注释　　你们先祖。不只是这两个支派的先祖，而是整个民族的先祖。
　　加低斯巴尼亚。见民13:3,26。

民32:9 他们上以实各谷，去窥探那地回来的时候，使以色列人灰心丧胆，不进入耶和华所赐给他们的地。

†[吕]他们上去、到以实各溪谷、去看那地，便使以色列人灰心丧胆、不进去得永恒主所赐给他们的地。

†[思]他们上到厄市苛耳山谷，窥探了那地方，回来就使以色列子民丧了气，致使他们再不愿进入上主赐给他们的土地。

†[当代]他们看见以实各谷，回来就竟然扰乱以色列民的人心，使他们丧胆、不敢进入主所赐的美地；

†[新译]他们上到以实各谷，看了那地，就使以色列人灰心，不进耶和华赐给他们的地那里去。

†[Wlb]既至以实各谷、而见其地、则使以色列族灰心、不入耶和华所锡之地、

†[Xdv]他们到了以实各谷，看见了那片土地，可是回来的时候，他们使人民灰心，不愿进入上主赐给他们的土地。

†[Kjv]For when they went up unto the valley of Eshcol, and saw the land, they discouraged the heart of the children of Israel, that they should not go into the land which the LORD had given them.

†[Nkjv]For when they went up to the Valley of Eshcol and saw the land, they discouraged the heart of the children of Israel, so that they did not go into the land which the LORD had given them.

†[BBE]For when they went up to the valley of Eshcol, and saw the land, they took from the children of Israel the desire to go into the land which the Lord had given them.

†[GNT] They went as far as Eshcol Valley and saw the land, but when they returned, they discouraged the people from entering the land which the Lord had given them.

†[NIV]After they went up to the Valley of Eshcol and viewed the land, they discouraged the Israelites from entering the land the Lord had given them.

本会注释　　见民13:21-23。那些探子把敌人描述得过于强大，无法对付（民13:31），使以色列人不敢进入应许之地。

民32:10 当日，耶和华的怒气发作，就起誓说： (串)本章10-12申1:34-36

†[吕]当那一天永恒主发了怒，就起誓说：

†[思]为此上主在那天发怒起誓说：‘

†[当代]于是，那天上帝就大发怒气，起誓说：

†[新译]当日耶和华的怒气发作，就起誓说：

†[Wlb]当日耶和华怒而誓曰、

†[Xdv]那一天，上主发怒，发誓说：

†[Kjv]And the LORD'S anger was kindled the same time, and he sware, saying,

†[Nkjv]So the LORD's anger was aroused on that day, and He swore an oath, saying,

†[BBE]And at that time the Lord was moved to wrath, and made an oath, saying,

†[GNT] The Lord became angry that day and made a promise:

†[NIV]The Lord 's anger was aroused that day and he swore this oath:

本会注释　　见民14:21,28。

民32:11 ‘凡从埃及上来、二十岁以外的人断不得看见我对亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各起誓应许之地，因为他们没有专心跟从我。 (串)民14:29|创50:24

†[吕]‘凡由埃及上来、从二十岁和以上的人、断不得以看见我对亚伯拉罕以撒雅各起誓应许的土地，因为他们满心满怀地跟从永恒主。’

†[思]凡由埃及出来过了二十岁的人，不得看见我誓许给亚巴郎、依撒格和雅各伯的土地，因为他们没有一心一意地随从我；

†[当代]‘那些从埃及出来、年龄在二十岁或以上的人，都不得看见我起誓应许给亚伯拉罕、以撒和雅各的地方，因为他们不全心跟从我；

†[新译]‘从埃及上来二十岁以上的人，必不得看见我对亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各起誓应许的地，因为他们没有专心跟从我。

†[Wlb]出埃及之众、自二十岁以上者、既不专从乎我、皆不获见我所誓于亚伯拉罕以撒雅各之地、

†[Xdv]‘他们当中二十岁以上、从埃及出来的人，没有一人能进入我应许给亚伯拉罕、以撒、雅各的那块土地，因为他们对我不忠。’

†[Kjv]Surely none of the men that came up out of Egypt, from twenty years old and upward, shall see the land which I sware unto Abraham, unto Isaac, and unto Jacob; because they have not wholly followed me:

†[Nkjv]"Surely none of the men who came up from Egypt, from twenty years old and above, shall see the land of which I swore to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, because they have not wholly followed Me,

†[BBE]Truly, not one of the men of twenty years old and over who came out of Egypt will see the land which I gave by oath to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; because they have not been true to me with all their heart;

†[GNT] "I swear that because they did not remain loyal to me, none of the men twenty years old or older who came out of Egypt will enter the land that I promised to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.'

†[NIV]Because they have not followed me wholeheartedly, not one of the men twenty years old or more who came up out of Egypt will see the land I promised on oath to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob-

本会注释　　见民14:22,23,29,35。

民32:12 惟有基尼洗族耶孚尼的儿子迦勒和嫩的儿子约书亚可以看见，因为他们专心跟从我。’ (串)书14:6|民14:24申1:36书14:8,9

†[吕]惟独基尼洗人耶孚尼的儿子迦勒、和嫩的儿子约书亚可以看见，因为他们满心满怀地跟从我。”

†[思]只有刻纳次人耶孚乃的儿子加肋布和农的儿子若苏厄除外，因为他们一心一意地随从了上主。’

†[当代]只有基尼洗族耶孚尼的儿子迦勒和嫩的儿子约书亚可以看见，因为只有他们全心跟随我。’

†[新译]唯独基尼洗人耶孚尼的儿子迦勒，和嫩的儿子约书亚可以看见，因为他们专心跟从耶和华。’

†[Wlb]惟基尼洗人耶孚尼子迦勒、嫩之子约书亚得见之、以其专从耶和华也、

†[Xdv]这话是指每一个人说的，只有基尼洗族人耶孚尼的儿子迦勒和嫩的儿子约书亚不在内，因为他们一直忠于上主。

†[Kjv]Save Caleb the son of Jephunneh the Kenezite, and Joshua the son of Nun: for they have wholly followed the LORD.

†[Nkjv]except Caleb the son of Jephunneh, the Kenizzite, and Joshua the son of Nun, for they have wholly followed the LORD.'

†[BBE]But only Caleb, the son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite, and Joshua, the son of Nun: because they have been true to the Lord.

†[GNT] This included everyone, except Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite and Joshua son of Nun; they remained loyal to the Lord.

†[NIV]not one except Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite and Joshua son of Nun, for they followed the Lord wholeheartedly.'

本会注释　　基尼洗族。见民14:24。书14:6,14也提到基尼洗。该词源于基纳斯（见创36:15,42；代上1:36,53）。基纳斯很可能是俄陀聂和迦勒的共同祖先，俄陀聂的父亲也从他得名。耶孚尼被称为基尼洗族的人（书14:14）。
　　专心。见民14:24,30,38。

民32:13 耶和华的怒气向以色列人发作，使他们在旷野飘流四十年，等到在耶和华眼前行恶的那一代人都消灭了。 (串)民14:33-35

†[吕]永恒主向以色列人发怒，就使他们在旷野流离四十年，等到在永恒主眼前行坏事的那一代人都灭尽了。

†[思]因为上主对以色列发了怒，遂使他们在旷野中漂泊了四十年，直到在上主眼前作恶的那一世代完全死尽。

†[当代]“那一次主向以色列人发怒，叫他们在荒野飘流了四十年，直到在主面前作恶的那一代完全死亡为止。

†[新译]耶和华的怒气向以色列人发作，使他们在旷野飘流了四十年，等到在耶和华眼前行恶的那一代都灭尽了。

†[Wlb]维时、耶和华怒以色列族、使流离于旷野、历四十年、迨及斯代之民、违逆耶和华者、尽皆灭没、

†[Xdv]上主向人民发怒，使他们在旷野流浪四十年，直到触怒他的那一代人全部死了。

†[Kjv]And the LORD'S anger was kindled against Israel, and he made them wander in the wilderness forty years, until all the generation, that had done evil in the sight of the LORD, was consumed.

†[Nkjv]So the LORD's anger was aroused against Israel, and He made them wander in the wilderness forty years, until all the generation that had done evil in the sight of the LORD was gone.

†[BBE]Then the Lord was angry with Israel, and he made them wanderers in the waste land for forty years? till all that generation who had done evil in the eyes of the Lord was dead.

†[GNT] The Lord became angry with the people and made them wander in the wilderness forty years until that whole generation that had displeased him was dead.

†[NIV]The Lord 's anger burned against Israel and he made them wander in the desert forty years, until the whole generation of those who had done evil in his sight was gone.

民32:14 谁知，你们起来接续先祖，增添罪人的数目，使耶和华向以色列大发烈怒。

†[吕]如今你看，你们倒起来接替你们的先祖，成了罪人的族类，使永恒主向以色列更加发烈怒！

†[思]现在，看，你们这些罪人的苗裔，竟起来替代你们先人，再增加上主对以色列的忿怒！

†[当代]看哪，现在你们竟然承接了祖先的恶行，蛇鼠一窝，惹主发怒。

†[新译]现在，你们这些罪人的族类，也来接替你们的先祖，增添耶和华对以色列的烈怒！

†[Wlb]今尔继祖、增益罪人之数、使耶和华怒以色列族愈甚、

†[Xdv]现在你们竟接替你们的祖先，成为新一代的罪人，要再次使上主向以色列发怒。

†[Kjv]And, behold, ye are risen up in your fathers' stead, an increase of sinful men, to augment yet the fierce anger of the LORD toward Israel.

†[Nkjv]And look! You have risen in your fathers' place, a brood of sinful men, to increase still more the fierce anger of the LORD against Israel.

†[BBE]And now you have come to take the place of your fathers, another generation of sinners, increasing the wrath of the Lord against Israel.

†[GNT] And now you have taken your ancestors' place, a new generation of sinful people ready to bring down the fierce anger of the Lord on Israel again.

†[NIV]And here you are, a brood of sinners, standing in the place of your fathers and making the Lord even more angry with Israel.

本会注释　　增添罪人的数目。译为“一伙罪人”较好。原文在旧约其他地方从未出现。摩西因他们的请求大为不安。

民32:15 你们若退后不跟从他，他还要把以色列人撇在旷野，便是你们使这众民灭亡。” (串)书22:16,18申30:17代下7:19,20;15:2

†[吕]你们若转离、不跟从他，他还要把以色列人撇在旷野，那你们就把这人民都毁灭了。”

†[思]如果你们背离了他，他再把民众抛在旷野里；这样，你们就要使这整个民族毁灭了。”

†[当代]如果你们背离祂，祂就必定再次把以色列人丢弃在荒野里，你们就连累了整个民族归于灭亡。”

†[新译]如果你们转离，不跟从他，他再要把以色列人撇在旷野，这样，你们就要把整个民族都毁灭了。”

†[Wlb]如尔违逆不从、彼必复遣以色列族于野、是尔灭斯有众也、

†[Xdv]现在，如果你们这些流便和迦得支族的人不愿意跟随他，他会再一次把以色列人丢弃在旷野，你们就得担负他们灭亡的责任。”

†[Kjv]For if ye turn away from after him, he will yet again leave them in the wilderness; and ye shall destroy all this people.

†[Nkjv]For if you turn away from following Him, He will once again leave them in the wilderness, and you will destroy all these people."

†[BBE]For if you are turned away from him, he will send them wandering again in the waste land; and you will be the cause of the destruction of all this people.

†[GNT] If you people of Reuben and Gad refuse to follow him now, he will once again abandon all these people in the wilderness, and you will be responsible for their destruction."

†[NIV]If you turn away from following him, he will again leave all this people in the desert, and you will be the cause of their destruction."

本会注释　　你们若退后。像他们的父辈一样，结果死在旷野。
　　使这众民灭亡。百姓就可能拒绝过约旦河，去占领迦南地。当约书亚带着祝福解除了他们的兵役以后，这些支派做了一件事，使他们的弟兄担心会招惹上帝的忿怒，尽管这种恐惧是没有根据的（见书22:1-29）。

民32:16 两支派的人挨近摩西，说：“我们要在这里为牲畜垒圈，为妇人孩子造城。

†[吕]两支派的人就凑上前去、挨近摩西，对他说：“我们要在这里给我们的牲畜垒圈，给我们的妇女孩子造城。

†[思]他们遂上前来，对他说：“我们愿在这里为我们的牛羊圈，为我们的家眷建城。

†[当代]于是，他们就挨近向摩西解释，说：“我们会在这里为牛羊造栏，为我们的家人筑城；

†[新译]两支派的人走到摩西跟前，对他说：“我们要在这里给我们的牲畜筑羊圈，给我们的孩子建城邑。

†[Wlb]其人进曰、我必在此、为群畜作牢、为幼稚建邑、

†[Xdv]他们走近摩西面前，说：“首先，请准许我们在这里为羊群筑造羊圈，并替我们的妻儿建造设防的城，

†[Kjv]And they came near unto him, and said, We will build sheepfolds here for our cattle, and cities for our little ones:

†[Nkjv]Then they came near to him and said: "We will build sheepfolds here for our livestock, and cities for our little ones,

†[BBE]Then they came to him, and said, We will make safe places for our cattle here, and towns for our little ones;

†[GNT] They approached Moses and said, "First, allow us to build stone enclosures here for our sheep and fortified towns for our dependents.

†[NIV]Then they came up to him and said, "We would like to build pens here for our livestock and cities for our women and children.

本会注释　　圈。就是用田间的石头垒起石墙，是没有顶棚的。
　　城。可能是修复亚摩利人已有的住宅。这个计划的弱点是，如果没有一支装备精良的强大军队保护，他们的妇女儿童，牛群羊群就很难生存在这个刚被征服，充满敌意的土地上。

民32:17 我们自己要带兵器行在以色列人的前头，好把他们领到他们的地方；但我们的妇人孩子，因这地居民的缘故，要住在坚固的城内。 (串)书4:12,13

†[吕]我们自己呢、却要武装起来，在以色列人前面进军，直到把他们领到他们的地方；而我们的妇女小孩却要因这地居民的缘故住在堡垒城内。

†[思]但我们必武装起来，在以色列子民前头上阵，直到我们领他们进入了自己的地方；至于我们的家眷，为预防本地的居民，应叫他们安居在坚固的城内。

†[当代]但我们却必定武装起来，率先上阵，直到把他们带到自己的地方为止。另一方面，我们的家眷可以留在坚固的城墙之内以防御当地居民的侵袭。

†[新译]我们自己却要武装起来，行在以色列人前头上阵，直到把他们领到他们自己的地方，但我们的孩子因为这地居民的缘故，要住在坚固的城里。

†[Wlb]我必备执兵械、为以色列族之先导、携入其所、惟我幼稚、缘畏斯土之民、必居于坚城、

†[Xdv]然后我们就准备跟我们的同胞以色列人一起上战场，领先攻打，直到他们在属他们的土地上安定下来。同时，我们的妻儿可以安全住在这设防的城，不受这地居民的侵扰。

†[Kjv]But we ourselves will go ready armed before the children of Israel, until we have brought them unto their place: and our little ones shall dwell in the fenced cities because of the inhabitants of the land.

†[Nkjv]but we ourselves will be armed, ready to go before the children of Israel until we have brought them to their place; and our little ones will dwell in the fortified cities because of the inhabitants of the land.

†[BBE]But we ourselves will be ready armed to go before the children of Israel till we have taken them to their place: but our little ones will be safe in the walled towns against the people of the land.

†[GNT] Then we will be ready to go with the other Israelites into battle and lead the attack until we have settled them in the land that will be theirs. In the meantime, our dependents can live here in the fortified towns, safe from the people of this land.

†[NIV]But we are ready to arm ourselves and go ahead of the Israelites until we have brought them to their place. Meanwhile our women and children will live in fortified cities, for protection from the inhabitants of the land.

本会注释　　要带兵器。直译为“马上准备战斗”。他们承诺过约旦河绝不犹豫，而且要作为先头部队走在主力部队的前面（见申3:18；书4:12）。
　　居民。指原来住在该地的亚摩利人和摩押人（民21:26）。

民32:18 我们不回家，直等到以色列人各承受自己的产业。

†[吕]非等到以色列人各承受自己的产业，我们是不回家的。

†[思]不到以色列子民各个都占有了产业，我们决不回家。

†[当代]在以色列各人平安地占领自己的产业以前，我们绝不回家。

†[新译]我们决不回家，直等到以色列人各自承受了产业。

†[Wlb]我不旋返、迨以色列族各得其业、

†[Xdv]我们要等到以色列同胞占领了那分配给他们的土地后，才回自己的家园。

†[Kjv]We will not return unto our houses, until the children of Israel have inherited every man his inheritance.

†[Nkjv]We will not return to our homes until every one of the children of Israel has received his inheritance.

†[BBE]We will not come back to our houses till every one of the children of Israel has come into his heritage.

†[GNT] We will not return to our homes until all the other Israelites have taken possession of the land assigned to them.

†[NIV]We will not return to our homes until every Israelite has received his inheritance.

本会注释　　就是承诺对国家尽忠尽职，直到完全征服迦南。根据申33:21，迦得的子孙得到了第一份土地，就是西宏与噩的领土。他们还执行了上帝的命令，履行诺言帮助他们的弟兄占领迦南。

民32:19 我们不和他们在约但河那边一带之地同受产业，因为我们的产业是坐落在约但河东边这里。” (串)书12:1;13:8;22:4

†[吕]我们不和他们在约但河西边再去之地同受产业，因为我们的产业落到我们身上、是在东面、约但河这边。”

†[思]我们既然在约但河东得到了产业，在约但河西，就不再同他们分产业了。”

†[当代]我们只想要约旦河东岸的土地作产业，不会跟其他族的人争夺西岸的土地。”

†[新译]我们不与他们在约旦河西边之地同受产业，因为我们的产业是坐落在约旦河东边。”

†[Wlb]我不与彼得业于约但西、因已得之约但东矣、

†[Xdv]我们不跟他们在约旦河西岸占有任何产业，因为我们已经接受了约旦河东岸的这份产业。”

†[Kjv]For we will not inherit with them on yonder side Jordan, or forward; because our inheritance is fallen to us on this side Jordan eastward.

†[Nkjv]For we will not inherit with them on the other side of the Jordan and beyond, because our inheritance has fallen to us on this eastern side of the Jordan."

†[BBE]For we will not have our heritage with them on the other side of Jordan and forward; because our heritage has come to us on this side of Jordan to the east.

†[GNT] We will not take possession of any property among them on the other side of the Jordan, because we have received our share here east of the Jordan."

†[NIV]We will not receive any inheritance with them on the other side of the Jordan, because our inheritance has come to us on the east side of the Jordan."

本会注释　　我们不和他们在约但河那边一带之地同受产业。他们说自己对约旦河西的领土没有任何要求。
　　约旦河东边这里。这个希伯来词语既能译为“那边”，也能译为“这边”。该词源于动词“越过”，“穿过”。所派生的名词意为“那边的地区”，其阳性复数形式指希伯来人。

民32:20 摩西对他们说：“你们若这样行，在耶和华面前带着兵器出去打仗， (串)申3:18书1:13,14;4:12,13

†[吕]于是摩西对他们说：“你们若这样行，若在永恒主面前武装起来、去争战，

†[思]梅瑟答覆他们说：“若是你们这样做，若是你们武装起来，在上主面前作战；

†[当代]摩西说：“如果你们愿意为主武装起来出去打仗，

†[新译]摩西对他们说：“如果你们这样行，在耶和华面前武装起来去作战，

†[Wlb]摩西曰、若尔如是而行、执兵为战于耶和华前、

†[Xdv]摩西回答：“如果你们真的要这样做，就在上主面前准备上阵吧！

†[Kjv]And Moses said unto them, If ye will do this thing, if ye will go armed before the LORD to war,

†[Nkjv]Then Moses said to them: "If you do this thing, if you arm yourselves before the LORD for the war,

†[BBE]Then Moses said to them, If you will do this, arming yourselves to go before the Lord to the war,

†[GNT] Moses answered, "If you really mean what you say, then here in the presence of the Lord get ready to go into battle.

†[NIV]Then Moses said to them, "If you will do this-if you will arm yourselves before the Lord for battle,

本会注释　　耶和华被视为一位战争之神，行在进军的百姓前面消灭他们的敌人（见民21:14；书4:5,11-13；6:8,9；士5:23）。

民32:21 所有带兵器的人都要在耶和华面前过约但河，等他赶出他的仇敌， (串)民33:52

†[吕]那你们所有武装的人、就都要在永恒主面前过约但河，等到他把他的仇敌都从他面前赶上去了，

†[思]若是你们个个都武装着在上主面前过约但河，直到他将自己的敌人驱散，

†[当代]渡过约旦河，直到祂赶走了自己的敌人，

†[新译]你们所有武装起来的人，都要在耶和华面前过约旦河，直到他把他的仇敌从自己面前赶出去，

†[Wlb]所有军士济约但河、迨耶和华驱逐诸敌、

†[Xdv]你们的战士都要渡过约旦河；他们要遵照上主的命令攻击敌人，直到上主击败他们，

†[Kjv]And will go all of you armed over Jordan before the LORD, until he hath driven out his enemies from before him,

†[Nkjv]and all your armed men cross over the Jordan before the LORD until He has driven out His enemies from before Him,

†[BBE]Every armed man of you going across Jordan before the Lord till he has overcome and sent in flight all who are against him,

†[GNT] All your fighting men are to cross the Jordan and under the command of the Lord they are to attack our enemies until the Lord defeats them

†[NIV]and if all of you will go armed over the Jordan before the Lord until he has driven his enemies out before him-

民32:22 那地被耶和华制伏了，然后你们可以回来，向耶和华和以色列才为无罪，这地也必在耶和华面前归你们为业。 (串)申3:18书1:15;13:8,32;22:4,9

†[吕]而那地都在永恒主面前被征服了，然后你们才可以回来，向永恒主和以色列卸下责任，那么这地就可以在永恒主面前归你们为业产。

†[思]直到上主把那地征服以后，你们回家，你们对上主，对以色列就算无罪。那么，这地照上主的允许，归你们作为产业。

†[当代]完全征服那地方你们才回家，卸下你们对主和以色列的责任，这个地方就可以归给你们作产业。

†[新译]直到那地在耶和华面前被征服了，然后才回家，这样你们对耶和华和对以色列就算无罪，这地也可以在耶和华面前归你们作产业。

†[Wlb]俾其地服耶和华、然后旋返、则在耶和华及以色列族前无辜、此地归尔为业、

†[Xdv]占领了那土地。然后你们就可以回去，因为你们已经对上主和你们的同胞以色列人尽了义务。上主会承认约旦河东岸的这块土地是归你们的。

†[Kjv]And the land be subdued before the LORD: then afterward ye shall return, and be guiltless before the LORD, and before Israel; and this land shall be your possession before the LORD.

†[Nkjv]and the land is subdued before the LORD, then afterward you may return and be blameless before the LORD and before Israel; and this land shall be your possession before the LORD.

†[BBE]And the land is under the rule of the Lord: then after that you may come back, having done no wrong to the Lord and to Israel; and this land will be yours for your heritage before the Lord.

†[GNT] and takes possession of the land. After that, you may return, because you will have fulfilled your obligation to the Lord and to the other Israelites. Then the Lord will acknowledge that this land east of the Jordan is yours.

†[NIV]then when the land is subdued before the Lord , you may return and be free from your obligation to the Lord and to Israel. And this land will be your possession before the Lord .

本会注释　　无罪。该词源于动词“洁净”，“不受惩罚”。第二种含义在这里更加贴切。
　　在耶和华面前归你们为业。就是完全被上帝所认可。

民32:23 倘若你们不这样行，就得罪耶和华，要知道你们的罪必追上你们。 (串)创44:16赛59:2,12

†[吕]倘若你们不这样行，就是犯罪得罪了永恒主；你们总要认清你们的罪罚，罪罚是会把你们找出来的。

†[思]但是，如果你们不这样去做，你们必获罪于上主，要知道你们必自招罪罚。

†[当代]但如果你们没有这样做就是得罪主，你们必定难逃惩罚。

†[新译]如果你们不这样行，就得罪了耶和华；你们要知道你们的罪必追上你们。

†[Wlb]不然、则干犯耶和华、当知罪必及尔、

†[Xdv]如果你们不守诺言，我警告你们，你们就是得罪上主；你们要因自己的罪受惩罚，绝对不能逃脱。

†[Kjv]But if ye will not do so, behold, ye have sinned against the LORD: and be sure your sin will find you out.

†[Nkjv]But if you do not do so, then take note, you have sinned against the LORD; and be sure your sin will find you out.

†[BBE]But if you do not do this, then you are sinners against the Lord; and you may be certain that your sin will have its reward.

†[GNT] But if you do not keep your promise, I warn you that you will be sinning against the Lord. Make no mistake about it; you will be punished for your sin.

†[NIV]But if you fail to do this, you will be sinning against the Lord ; and you may be sure that your sin will find you out.

本会注释　　与上帝对该隐所说：“罪就伏在门前”（创4:7）的意思相同。

民32:24 如今你们口中所出的，只管去行，为你们的妇人孩子造城，为你们的羊群垒圈。”

†[吕]如今你们只管照你们口中所说出的话去行，给你们的妇女小孩造城，给你们的羊群垒圈。”

†[思]你们可为家眷建城，为牛羊圈；但是你们口头所许的，却必要实践。”

†[当代]现在，你们可以为家人筑城，为牛羊造栏；然后就要遵守诺言去做了。”

†[新译]现在你们只管照你们口中所出的话去行，为你们的孩子建城，为你们的羊群筑圈。”

†[Wlb]可依所言而行、为幼稚筑邑、为群畜作牢、

†[Xdv]现在你们去建造城池，为羊群筑造羊圈吧。但别忘了实践你们的诺言！”

†[Kjv]Build you cities for your little ones, and folds for your sheep; and do that which hath proceeded out of your mouth.

†[Nkjv]Build cities for your little ones and folds for your sheep, and do what has proceeded out of your mouth."

†[BBE]So get to work building your towns for your little ones, and safe places for your sheep; and do as you have said.

†[GNT] So build your towns and the enclosures for your sheep, but do what you have promised!"

†[NIV]Build cities for your women and children, and pens for your flocks, but do what you have promised."

民32:25 迦得子孙和流便子孙对摩西说：“仆人要照我主所吩咐的去行。

†[吕]迦得子孙和如便子孙对摩西说：“你仆人要照我主所吩咐的去行。

†[思]加得的子孙和勒乌本的子孙回答梅瑟说：“你仆人们必照我主所吩咐的去做。

†[当代]迦得和吕便的子孙就回答摩西说：“仆人们一定遵照你的吩咐去行。

†[新译]迦得子孙和流本子孙告诉摩西：“你仆人必照着我主吩咐的去行。

†[Wlb]迦得流便二族、对摩西曰、仆循我主之命、

†[Xdv]迦得和流便支族的人说：“我们一定遵照你的命令去做。

†[Kjv]And the children of Gad and the children of Reuben spake unto Moses, saying, Thy servants will do as my lord commandeth.

†[Nkjv]And the children of Gad and the children of Reuben spoke to Moses, saying: "Your servants will do as my lord commands.

†[BBE]And the children of Gad and the children of Reuben said to Moses, Your servants will do as my lord says.

†[GNT] The men of Gad and Reuben said, "Sir, we will do as you command.

†[NIV]The Gadites and Reubenites said to Moses, "We your servants will do as our lord commands.

本会注释　　这是典型的东方语气。摩西所说的，正是他们想要提出来的（第17节）。

民32:26 我们的妻子、孩子、羊群，和所有的牲畜都要留在基列的各城。 (串)书1:14

†[吕]我们的小孩和妻子、我们的畜群和所有的牲口都要留在基列的城市里；

†[思]我们的孩童、妇女、牛羊和一切牲畜，都留在这里，留在基肋阿得的城里；

†[当代]我们的妻儿、牛羊和牲畜都会留在基列的各城镇里。

†[新译]我们的孩子、妻子、羊群和所有的牲畜，都要留在基列的各城；

†[Wlb]妻孥牛羊、留于基列诸邑、

†[Xdv]我们的妻儿、牛群、羊群就留在基列的各城镇。

†[Kjv]Our little ones, our wives, our flocks, and all our cattle, shall be there in the cities of Gilead:

†[Nkjv]Our little ones, our wives, our flocks, and all our livestock will be there in the cities of Gilead;

†[BBE]Our little ones, our wives, and our flocks, and all our cattle, will be there in the towns of Gilead;

†[GNT] Our wives and children and our cattle and sheep will remain here in the towns of Gilead.

†[NIV]Our children and wives, our flocks and herds will remain here in the cities of Gilead.

本会注释　　这些坚固城曾被敌人所占领。

民32:27 但你的仆人，凡带兵器的，都要照我主所说的话，在耶和华面前过去打仗。” (串)本章17,20书4:12,13|民31:5

†[吕]至于你仆人、凡武装好了准备打仗的、都要照我主所说的、在永恒主面前过去争战。”

†[思]至于你的仆人们，凡武装起来的，都要过河，在上主面前上阵作战，如我主所吩咐的。”

†[当代]仆人当中所有能武装起来打仗的，都会照你的命令过河备战。”

†[新译]但你的仆人，所有武装起来预备打仗的，都要照着我主所说的，在耶和华面前过去作战。”

†[Wlb]仆必济河、所有执兵之士、为战于耶和华前、从我主所言、

†[Xdv]但我们要遵照上主的命令准备上阵；我们要渡过约旦河去攻打，正如你所说的。”

†[Kjv]But thy servants will pass over, every man armed for war, before the Lord to battle, as my lord saith.

†[Nkjv]but your servants will cross over, every man armed for war, before the LORD to battle, just as my lord says."

†[BBE]But your servants will go over, every man armed for war, before the Lord to the fight, as my lord says.

†[GNT] But all of us are ready to go into battle under the Lord's command. We will cross the Jordan and fight, just as you have said."

†[NIV]But your servants, every man armed for battle, will cross over to fight before the Lord , just as our lord says."

本会注释　　带兵器是为了执行约旦河东的留守任务，并出征随同以色列的主力部队过约旦河。

民32:28 于是，摩西为他们嘱咐祭司以利亚撒和嫩的儿子约书亚，并以色列众支派的族长，说： (串)民27:18

†[吕]摩西就为了他们而吩咐祭司以利亚撒、和嫩的儿子约书亚、跟以色列人支派父系家属的首领，

†[思]梅瑟遂为他们向大司祭厄肋阿匝尔、农的儿子若苏厄，以及以色列子民各支派的家长下了指示，

†[当代]摩西向以利亚撒祭司，嫩的儿子约书亚和以色列各族的族长宣布说：

†[新译]于是，摩西为了他们，嘱咐以利亚撒祭司和嫩的儿子约书亚，以及以色列众支派的族长，

†[Wlb]摩西命祭司以利亚撒、嫩之子约书亚、及以色列支派之族长、

†[Xdv]于是，摩西吩咐以利亚撒、约书亚，和其它以色列的领袖说：

†[Kjv]So concerning them Moses commanded Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun, and the chief fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel:

†[Nkjv]So Moses gave command concerning them to Eleazar the priest, to Joshua the son of Nun, and to the chief fathers of the tribes of the children of Israel.

†[BBE]So Moses gave orders about them to Eleazar the priest and to Joshua, the son of Nun, and to the heads of families of the tribes of the children of Israel.

†[GNT] So Moses gave these commands to Eleazar, Joshua, and the other leaders of Israel:

†[NIV]Then Moses gave orders about them to Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun and to the family heads of the Israelite tribes.

本会注释　　摩西知道自己不会过约旦河，所以就把确保流便和迦得的子孙履行诺言的责任交给了以利亚撒和约书亚（见书1:13,14；22:1-6）。

民32:29 “迦得子孙和流便子孙，凡带兵器在耶和华面前去打仗的，若与你们一同过约但河，那地被你们制伏了，你们就要把基列地给他们为业。

†[吕]说：“迦得子孙和如便子孙若和你们一同过约但可，各人武装好好，在永恒主面前去争战，而那地又在你们面前被征服了，那么你们就要把基列地给他们做业产。

†[思]向他们说：“若是加得子孙和勒乌本子孙，都武装起来与你们同过约但河，在上主面前作战，在你们征服那地以后，就把基肋阿得地方给他们作为产业。

†[当代]“如果迦得和吕便子孙武装起来跟你们一同过河，在主面前作战，你们征服那土地以后就要把基列留给他们作产业。

†[新译]对他们说：“迦得的子孙和流本的子孙，所有武装起来，在耶和华面前预备去作战的人，如果与你们一同过约旦河，那地在你们面前被征服了，你们就要把基列地给他们作产业。

†[Wlb]曰、如迦得流便二族、凡执兵备战者、偕尔有众、于耶和华前、济约但河、攻取其地、则必以基列地与之为业、

†[Xdv]“如果迦得和流便支族的人渡过约旦河，遵照上主的命令打仗，如果你们因他们的帮助而征服了那土地，你们就要把基列地区给他们，作为他们的产业。

†[Kjv]And Moses said unto them, If the children of Gad and the children of Reuben will pass with you over Jordan, every man armed to battle, before the LORD, and the land shall be subdued before you; then ye shall give them the land of Gilead for a possession:

†[Nkjv]And Moses said to them: "If the children of Gad and the children of Reuben cross over the Jordan with you, every man armed for battle before the LORD, and the land is subdued before you, then you shall give them the land of Gilead as a possession.

†[BBE]And Moses said to them, If the children of Gad and the children of Reuben go with you over Jordan, every man armed for the fight before the Lord, and all the land is given into your hands, then let them have the land of Gilead for a heritage:

†[GNT] "If the men of Gad and Reuben cross the Jordan ready for battle at the Lord's command and if with their help you are able to conquer the land, then give them the land of Gilead as their property.

†[NIV]He said to them, "If the Gadites and Reubenites, every man armed for battle, cross over the Jordan with you before the Lord , then when the land is subdued before you, give them the land of Gilead as their possession.

本会注释　　这时尚未占领基列全地。他们正在建造许多的坚固城，不仅作为他们家庭安全的避难所，而且作为要塞，进而完全征服基列。

民32:30 倘若他们不带兵器和你们一同过去，就要在迦南地你们中间得产业。”

†[吕]倘若他们不武装好好、和你们一同过去，他们就要在迦南地你们中间置业产。”

†[思]但是，如果他们不武装起来同你们一起过河，就应在客纳罕地与你们同分产业。”

†[当代]但如果他们不肯武装起来跟你们一起过河，他们就只能在迦南与你们同分产业。”

†[新译]他们若是不武装起来，与你们一同过去，他们就要在迦南地在你们中间同得产业。”

†[Wlb]若不执兵偕济、则必得业于尔中、在迦南地、

†[Xdv]要是他们不过约旦河跟你们一起打仗，他们就跟你们一样，在迦南地接受他们的一份产业。”

†[Kjv]But if they will not pass over with you armed, they shall have possessions among you in the land of Canaan.

†[Nkjv]But if they do not cross over armed with you, they shall have possessions among you in the land of Canaan."

†[BBE]But if they do not go over with you armed, they will have to take their heritage with you in the land of Canaan.

†[GNT] But if they do not cross the Jordan and go into battle with you, they are to receive their share of the property in the land of Canaan, as you do."

†[NIV]But if they do not cross over with you armed, they must accept their possession with you in Canaan."

本会注释　　第17节所记录他们的承诺一定已得到认真的履行，否则他们会被迫到约旦河西生活。

民32:31 迦得子孙和流便子孙回答说：“耶和华怎样吩咐仆人，仆人就怎样行。

†[吕]迦得子孙和如便子孙回答说：“永恒主怎样吩咐你仆人，你仆人就怎样行好啦。

†[思]加得子孙和勒乌本子孙回答说：“凡上主关于你仆人所说的，我们必照做。

†[当代]迦得和吕便的子孙也向大家表明心意，说：“主所吩咐的，我们一定照办。

†[新译]迦得的子孙和流本的子孙回答，说：“耶和华怎样吩咐仆人，我们就怎样行。

†[Wlb]迦得流便二族对曰、耶和华所命、仆将遵行、

†[Xdv]迦得和流便支族人回答：“我们一定遵照上主的命令去做。

†[Kjv]And the children of Gad and the children of Reuben answered, saying, As the LORD hath said unto thy servants, so will we do.

†[Nkjv]Then the children of Gad and the children of Reuben answered, saying: "As the LORD has said to your servants, so we will do.

†[BBE]Then the children of Gad and the children of Reuben said, As the Lord has said to your servants, so will we do.

†[GNT] The men of Gad and Reuben answered, "Sir, we will do as the Lord has commanded.

†[NIV]The Gadites and Reubenites answered, "Your servants will do what the Lord has said.

本会注释　　他们向摩西重申和确认了他们的承诺（第25节），用耶和华的名来证明他们的诚心。

民32:32 我们要带兵器，在耶和华面前过去，进入迦南地，只是约但河这边、我们所得为业之地仍归我们。”

†[吕]我们、我们人要武装好好、在永恒主面前过去、到迦南地，只是约但河东边、我们所承受为业产之地、仍然要归我们。”

†[思]我们必武装起来在上主面前过河，往客纳罕地去；但约但河东的地方应给我们作产业。”

†[当代]我们必定武装起来，在主面前过河，奋勇走进迦南。我们只要约旦河东的地方作为我们的产业。”

†[新译]我们要武装起来，在耶和华面前过河，到迦南地去；只是约旦河这边的地方，要归我们作产业。”

†[Wlb]我必于耶和华前、执兵济河、至迦南地、惟我之业、在约但东、

†[Xdv]我们要照他的命令过河，进入迦南地打仗，好使我们能在约旦河东岸这边得到我们的产业。”

†[Kjv]We will pass over armed before the LORD into the land of Canaan, that the possession of our inheritance on this side Jordan may be our's.

†[Nkjv]We will cross over armed before the LORD into the land of Canaan, but the possession of our inheritance shall remain with us on this side of the Jordan."

†[BBE]We will go over armed before the Lord into the land of Canaan, and you will give us our heritage on this side of Jordan.

†[GNT] Under his command we will cross into the land of Canaan and go into battle, so that we can retain our property here east of the Jordan."

†[NIV]We will cross over before the Lord into Canaan armed, but the property we inherit will be on this side of the Jordan."

本会注释　　他们在以利亚撒和约书亚面前确认他们以前的承诺时，把约旦河东说成“这边”，因为他们当时在基列。

民32:33 摩西将亚摩利王西宏的国和巴珊王噩的国，连那地和周围的城邑，都给了迦得子孙和流便子孙，并约瑟的儿子玛拿西半个支派。 (串)申3:12-17;29:8书12:6;13:8;22:1-4

†[吕]于是摩西将亚摩利王西宏的国、和巴珊王噩的国、那地、和属那地的城市、在境界里、连四围之地的城市、都给了他们，就是给了迦得子孙、如便子孙、和约瑟子孙玛拿西半个族派。

†[思]梅瑟遂将阿摩黎人王息红的国土和巴商王敖格的国土，那地域及其境内的城池，以及那地域四周的城池，都给了他们；给了加得的子孙、勒乌本的子孙和若瑟的儿子默纳协半支派。

†[当代]摩西就把亚摩利王西宏和巴珊王噩的领土和周围的城镇都给了迦得的子孙，吕便的子孙和约瑟的儿子玛拿西族其中的一半人。

†[新译]于是摩西把亚摩利王西宏的国，和巴珊王噩的国，连那地，和境内城市，以及那地周围的城市，都给了迦得的子孙、流本的子孙和约瑟的儿子玛拿西的半个支派。

†[Wlb]于是摩西以亚摩利王西宏、巴珊王噩之地、及境内之城邑、四周之乡里、俱给迦得流便二族、约瑟子玛拿西支派之半、

†[Xdv]于是，摩西把亚摩利王西宏和巴珊王噩全部的土地以及周围的村镇分配给迦得、流便两支族，和玛拿西半支族。

†[Kjv]And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and unto half the tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, with the cities thereof

†[Nkjv]So Moses gave to the children of Gad, to the children of Reuben, and to half the tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land with its cities within the borders, the cities o

†[BBE]So Moses gave to them, even to the children of Gad and the children of Reuben and to the half-tribe of Manasseh, the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon, king of the Amorites and Og, king of Bashan, all the land with its towns and the country round them.

†[GNT] So Moses assigned to the tribes of Gad and Reuben and to half the tribe of Manasseh all the territory of King Sihon of the Amorites and King Og of Bashan, including the towns and the country around them.

†[NIV]Then Moses gave to the Gadites, the Reubenites and the half-tribe of Manasseh son of Joseph the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan-the whole land with its cities and the territory around them.

本会注释　　玛拿西半个支派。他们被称为勇士（书17:1），由于基列还有空地，所以也分给他们一份。从第39节可以看出，玛拿西半个支派曾协助征服基列，并可能独自攻占了其中某些地区。
　　西宏。西宏和噩的领土是最先被以色列人夺取的。那里的百姓也被以色列人所征服（见民21:24,29；王下15:29）。

民32:34 迦得子孙建造底本、亚他录、亚罗珥、 (串)申2:36

†[吕]迦得子孙就修建了底本、亚他录、亚罗珥、

†[思]加得的子孙重建了狄朋、阿塔洛特、阿洛厄尔、

†[当代]迦得的子孙重建了底本、亚他录、亚罗珥、

†[新译]迦得的子孙修筑了底本、亚他录、亚罗珥、

†[Wlb]迦得人建筑底本、亚他录、亚罗珥、

†[Xdv]迦得支族重新建造了底本、亚他录、亚罗珥、

†[Kjv]And the children of Gad built Dibon, and Ataroth, and Aroer,

†[Nkjv]And the children of Gad built Dibon and Ataroth and Aroer,

†[BBE]And the children of Gad were the builders of Dibon and Ataroth and Aroer;

†[GNT] The tribe of Gad rebuilt the fortified towns of Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,

†[NIV]The Gadites built up Dibon, Ataroth, Aroer,

本会注释　　迦得子孙建造。在第34-38节所列出的城市与第3节完全一致。还有一份更详细的名单在书13:24-28中。
　　底本。摩押石碑就是1868年在这里发现的。该城不断转手，这次分给迦得的子孙。在书3:17中，该城划给流便的子孙（又见民21:30；赛15:2；耶48:18,22）。
　　所谓建造肯定主要是指修复战争所造成的破坏。居民被消灭了，但城邑并没有毁掉（申2:34,35）。参耶罗波安的经历。圣经说他“建筑”了示剑，而实际上他只是修复了示剑（王上12:25）。同样，亚撒利雅为犹大收回了以拉他以后，又“重新修理”了该城（王下14:22）。
　　亚大录。现在的阿他鲁斯，位于底本（即现在的达希班）以北约11公里处。
　　亚罗珥。是西宏所征服的亚摩利城市（申2:36；3:12；4:48）。现名阿拉艾（'Arā`ir），靠近亚嫩河，位于现在的达希班以南4.8公里处。该地名还出现在书13:25；士11:33；撒上30:28中。

民32:35 亚他录朔反、雅谢、约比哈、 (串)民21:32本章1

†[吕]亚他录朔反、雅谢、约比哈、

†[思]阿特洛特芍番、雅则尔、约革波哈、

†[当代]亚他录朔反、雅谢、约比哈、

†[新译]亚他录朔反、雅谢、约比哈、

†[Wlb]亚他录朔反、雅谢、约比哈、

†[Xdv]亚他录朔反、雅谢、约比哈、

†[Kjv]And Atroth, Shophan, and Jaazer, and Jogbehah,

†[Nkjv]Atroth and Shophan and Jazer and Jogbehah,

†[BBE]And Atroth-shophan and Jazer and Jogbehah;

†[GNT] Atroth Shophan, Jazer, Jogbehah,

†[NIV]Atroth Shophan, Jazer, Jogbehah,

本会注释　　亚他录朔反。尚未确定位置。
　　雅谢。意思是“有帮助的”。见本章第3节。
　　约比哈。现名犹比赫（Jubeihat），在拉巴亚扪西北约六9.6公里处。

民32:36 伯宁拉、伯哈兰，都是坚固城。他们又垒羊圈。

†[吕]伯宁拉、伯哈兰、这些堡垒城和羊垒圈。

†[思]贝特尼默辣和贝特哈兰：这些都是坚固的城邑，并有羊圈。

†[当代]伯宁拉和伯哈兰，这些都是坚固的城池；他们还筑了羊圈。

†[新译]伯宁拉、伯哈兰这些坚固的城市和羊圈。

†[Wlb]伯宁拉、伯哈兰、皆为坚城、亦作羊牢、

†[Xdv]伯宁拉、伯哈兰等设防城。

†[Kjv]And Bethnimrah, and Bethharan, fenced cities: and folds for sheep.

†[Nkjv]Beth Nimrah and Beth Haran, fortified cities, and folds for sheep.

†[BBE]And Beth-nimrah and Beth-haran: walled towns and shut-in places for sheep.

†[GNT] Beth Nimrah, and Beth Haran.

†[NIV]Beth Nimrah and Beth Haran as fortified cities, and built pens for their flocks.

本会注释　　伯宁拉。可能是现在的比利比废丘（Tell el-Bleibil），在约旦河以东9.6公里，死海以北约12.8公里的地方。
　　伯哈兰。有人认为这是现在的以坦努废丘（Tell Iktanu），在约旦河河口东北约11公里处。
　　坚固城。为了保护和驻军一同留下来的妇女和儿童。
　　羊圈。是在营垒的保护圈内建造的。这里是很好的牧场。对此摩押人十分了解（王下3:4）。

民32:37 流便子孙建造希实本、以利亚利、基列亭、 (串)民21:27本章3

†[吕]如便子孙修建了希实本、以利亚利、基列亭、

†[思]勒乌本的子孙重建了赫市朋、厄肋阿肋、克黎雅塔因、

†[当代]吕便的子孙重建了希实本、以利亚利、基列亭、

†[新译]流本的子孙修筑了希实本、以利亚利、基列亭、

†[Wlb]流便人建筑希实本、以利亚利、基列亭、

†[Xdv]流便支族重新建造了希实本、伊莱贾利、基列亭、

†[Kjv]And the children of Reuben built Heshbon, and Elealeh, and Kirjathaim,

†[Nkjv]And the children of Reuben built Heshbon and Elealeh and Kirjathaim,

†[BBE]And the children of Reuben were the builders of Heshbon and Elealeh and Kiriathaim;

†[GNT] The tribe of Reuben rebuilt Heshbon, Elealeh, Kiriathaim,

†[NIV]And the Reubenites rebuilt Heshbon, Elealeh and Kiriathaim,

本会注释　　流便子孙建造。这里还是指修复在战争中毁坏的城邑，使之适合居住，而且安全。
　　希实本。另一座多次转手的城邑。在民21:25中，这座城属于亚摩利人。书13:17和这里一样，该城由流便的子孙所控制。在书21:39中，拥有该城的是迦得的子孙。据赛15:4；16:9；耶48:2，摩押人再次占领该城。它最终落在亚扪人手中（耶49:1-3）。
　　基列亭。圣经记载这是巨人族以米人所居住的城邑（创14:5）。可能位于达希班和死海之间的夸利约（el-Qereiyat）。

民32:38 尼波、巴力免、西比玛（尼波、巴力免，名字是改了的），又给他们所建造的城另起别名。 (串)书13:17

†[吕]尼波、巴力免［以上的两个名字有改了的］、西比玛，又给他们所修建的城市另起了别名。

†[思]乃波、巴尔默红──有些名字已改──和息贝玛；他们给重建的城邑另起了别名

†[当代]尼波、巴力免（尼波和巴力免的名字都是改过的）和西比玛，他们为重建的城镇都起了新的名字。

†[新译]尼波、巴力免（以上的名字是改了的）、西比玛；又为他们修筑的城市起了别的名字。

†[Wlb]尼波、巴力免、此二邑易其名、又建筑西比玛、俱以新名称之、

†[Xdv]尼波、巴力免（这个名字是改了的）、西比玛等。他们为重建的城市重新命名。

†[Kjv]And Nebo, and Baalmeon, (their names being changed,) and Shibmah: and gave other names unto the cities which they builded.

†[Nkjv]Nebo and Baal Meon (their names being changed) and Shibmah; and they gave other names to the cities which they built.

†[BBE]And Nebo and Baal-meon, (their names being changed,) and Sibmah: and they gave other names to the towns they made.

†[GNT] Nebo, Baal Meon (this name was changed), and Sibmah. They gave new names to the towns they rebuilt.

†[NIV]as well as Nebo and Baal Meon (these names were changed) and Sibmah. They gave names to the cities they rebuilt.

本会注释　　尼波。可能与希伯来词“预言”和“先知”有关。可能是穆卡耶废墟（Khirbet el-Mekhaiyet），位于希实本西南约8公里处，靠近摩西去世的尼波山（见申32:49），在死海北端的东边。
　　名字是改了的。更改尼波和巴力免的名字是因为它们代表当地所拜的假神。但这些古老的名称延续了下来（书13:17；结25:9）。
　　西比玛。见第3节注释。
　　所建造的。指修理或重建（见王上9:17；代下11:6）。

民32:39 玛拿西的儿子玛吉，他的子孙往基列去，占了那地，赶出那里的亚摩利人。 (串)创50:23代上7:14,15

†[吕]玛拿西的儿子玛吉、他的子孙往基列去，攻取了那地，把在那里的亚摩利人赶出。

†[思]默纳协的儿子玛基尔的子孙去了基肋阿得，占据了那地方，驱逐了那里的阿摩黎人。

†[当代]玛拿西的儿子玛吉的子孙占领了基列，赶走了那里的亚摩利人。

†[新译]玛拿西的儿子玛吉的子孙到基列去，攻取了那地，把住在那里的亚摩利人赶走。

†[Wlb]玛拿西子玛吉之裔、往取基列、驱逐亚摩利人、

†[Xdv]玛拿西的儿子玛吉那一宗族人侵入基列地，占领了它，赶走了那里的亚摩利人。

†[Kjv]And the children of Machir the son of Manasseh went to Gilead, and took it, and dispossessed the Amorite which was in it.

†[Nkjv]And the children of Machir the son of Manasseh went to Gilead and took it, and dispossessed the Amorites who were in it.

†[BBE]And the children of Machir, the son of Manasseh, went to Gilead and took it, driving out the Amorites who were living there.

†[GNT] The clan of Machir son of Manasseh invaded the land of Gilead, occupied it, and drove out the Amorites who were there.

†[NIV]The descendants of Makir son of Manasseh went to Gilead, captured it and drove out the Amorites who were there.

本会注释　　这里可能只指基列的北部，而不象第1,26,29节指基列全地。

民32:40 摩西将基列赐给玛拿西的儿子玛吉，他子孙就住在那里。 (串)申3:13,15书13:31;17:1

†[吕]摩西把基列给了玛拿西的儿子玛吉，玛吉就住在那里。

†[思]梅瑟遂将基肋阿得给了默纳协的儿子玛基尔；他就在那里住下了。

†[当代]摩西把基列赐给玛拿西的儿子玛吉，他的子孙就在那里安顿下来。

†[新译]摩西把基列给了玛拿西的儿子玛吉，玛吉就住在那里。

†[Wlb]摩西即以其地锡之、遂处其中、

†[Xdv]于是摩西把基列给了玛吉族；他们就住在那里。

†[Kjv]And Moses gave Gilead unto Machir the son of Manasseh; and he dwelt therein.

†[Nkjv]So Moses gave Gilead to Machir the son of Manasseh, and he dwelt in it.

†[BBE]And Moses gave Gilead to Machir, the son of Manasseh; and he made it his living-place.

†[GNT] So Moses gave Gilead to the clan of Machir, and they lived there.

†[NIV]So Moses gave Gilead to the Makirites, the descendants of Manasseh, and they settled there.

民32:41 玛拿西的子孙睚珥去占了基列的村庄，就称这些村庄为哈倭特睚珥。 (串)书13:30王上4:13代上2:22|申3:14士10:4

†[吕]玛拿西的子孙睚珥去攻取亚摩利人的帐篷村，就把这些村子叫做哈倭特睚珥。

†[思]默纳协的儿子雅依尔去占据了阿摩黎人的村落遂称这些村落为哈沃特雅依尔。

†[当代]玛拿西的子孙睚珥占领了基列的村庄，改名为哈倭特睚珥。

†[新译]玛拿西的儿子睚珥，去攻取了亚摩利人的村庄，就把这些村庄叫作哈倭特睚珥。

†[Wlb]玛拿西子睚珥、往取其乡里、称之为哈倭特睚珥、

†[Xdv]玛拿西支族的睚珥攻取了一些村庄，就叫这些村庄“睚珥村”。

†[Kjv]And Jair the son of Manasseh went and took the small towns thereof, and called them Havothjair.

†[Nkjv]Also Jair the son of Manasseh went and took its small towns, and called them Havoth Jair.

†[BBE]And Jair, the son of Manasseh, went and took the towns of Gilead, naming them Havvoth-Jair.

†[GNT] Jair, of the tribe of Manasseh, attacked and captured some villages and named them "Villages of Jair."

†[NIV]Jair, a descendant of Manasseh, captured their settlements and called them Havvoth Jair.

本会注释　　睚珥。睚珥是西割的儿子、希斯伦的孙子。希斯伦娶了玛拿西的儿子玛吉所生的女儿（代上2:21,22）。
　　哈倭特-睚珥。直译为“睚珥的一切城邑”，见书13:30。士10:4；王上4:13；代上2:22,23提到了这些没有城墙的村落，可能还包括其他的村落。

民32:42 挪巴去占了基纳和基纳的乡村，就按自己的名称基纳为挪巴。

†[吕]挪巴去攻取基纳和基纳的众厢镇，就用自己的名字给叫做挪巴。

†[思]诺巴黑去占据了刻纳特及其属镇，给那地方起了自己的名字，叫诺巴黑。

†[当代]挪巴占领了基纳和附属的乡村，就根据自己的名字称基纳为挪巴。

†[新译]挪巴去攻取了基纳和基纳的小村镇，就用自己的名字叫基纳为挪巴。

†[Wlb]挪巴往取基纳与其乡里、以己名称之为挪巴、

†[Xdv]挪巴攻取了基纳和周围的村庄，就用自己的名字叫那些村庄挪巴。

†[Kjv]And Nobah went and took Kenath, and the villages thereof, and called it Nobah, after his own name.

†[Nkjv]Then Nobah went and took Kenath and its villages, and he called it Nobah, after his own name.

†[BBE]And Nobah went and took Kenath and its small towns, naming it Nobah, after himself.

†[GNT] Nobah attacked and captured Kenath and its villages, and he renamed it Nobah, after himself.

†[NIV]And Nobah captured Kenath and its surrounding settlements and called it Nobah after himself.

本会注释　　挪巴。参士8:11。显然是一个重要的首领。
　　基纳。被认定为夸那瓦（Qanawat），在加利利海以东约96.5公里处（见代上2:23）。
　　称基纳为挪巴。夺取的城邑可能有60个。睚珥作为此次行动的领袖，为自己保留了23座城，并将剩余的城邑分给了那些与他一同参战的人。挪巴就是其中的一位。

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