以赛亚书第22章

《圣经》以赛亚书-第22章

赛22:1 论异象谷的默示：有什么事使你这满城的人都上房顶呢？

†[吕]关于异象平谷的神托之言。你怎么啦？你都上了房顶呢？

†[思]有关“神视谷”的神谕：你究竟为了什么上了屋顶？

†[当代]以下是有关耶路撒冷的预言：为什么你全城的人都跑到房顶上去呢？

†[新译]关于“异象谷”的默示：你们发生了什么事，以致你们都上了房顶呢？

†[Wlb]论异象谷之预示、尔登屋巅、果何为乎、

†[Xdv]以下是有关“景象谷”的信息。发生什么事了？城里的人为什么在屋顶上庆祝？

†[Kjv]The burden of the valley of vision. What aileth thee now, that thou art wholly gone up to the housetops?

†[Nkjv]The burden against the Valley of Vision. What ails you now, that you have all gone up to the housetops,

†[BBE]The word about the valley of vision. Why have all your people gone up to the house-tops?

†[GNT] This is a message about the Valley of Vision. What is happening? Why are all the people of the city celebrating on the roofs of the houses?

†[NIV]An oracle concerning the Valley of Vision: What troubles you now, that you have all gone up on the roofs,

本会注释　　论……的默示。见@赛13:1@注释。
　　异象谷。如信息本身所示，“异象谷”就是耶路撒冷（见第4,8-10节）。
　　有什么事使你？直译是 “你发生了什么事使你这样呢？”
　　满城的人。直译是“你们大家。”
　　房顶。巴勒斯坦房屋的平顶常用来举行各种活动（士16:27；尼8:16）。在严重危机的时刻，百姓仍聚集在屋顶上，兴高采烈，不顾后果地醉酒狂欢（见第13节）。

赛22:2 你这满处呐喊、大有喧哗的城，欢乐的邑啊，你中间被杀的并不是被刀杀，也不是因打仗死亡。 (串)赛32:13

†[吕]你这充满喧哗、骚嚷之城，欢跃之都市阿？你中间被刺死的、并不是被刀刺死的，也不是战场上死的。

†[思]你这座充满喧哗嘈杂的城市，享乐的都会！你的被杀者并不是被杀于刀剑，也不是死于战场。

†[当代]你不是个充满欢乐、热闹熙攘的城市吗？你城里没有刀剑之祸也没有战争，为什么却是尸横遍地呢？

†[新译]你这充满喧哗，繁嚣、欢乐的城市啊！你们中间被杀的，并不是被刀剑所杀，也不是在战场上阵亡。

†[Wlb]充以呼号扰攘之邑、欢乐之城、尔之见杀者、非戮于锋刃、非亡于战陈、

†[Xdv]全城喧嚷着，到处热闹兴奋。你们的同胞死亡并不是死于战斗。

†[Kjv]Thou that art full of stirs, a tumultuous city, joyous city: thy slain men are not slain with the sword, nor dead in battle.

†[Nkjv]You who are full of noise, A tumultuous city, a joyous city? Your slain men are not slain with the sword, Nor dead in battle.

†[BBE]You, who are full of loud voices, a town of outcries, given up to joy; your dead men have not been put to the sword, or come to their death in war.

†[GNT] The whole city is in an uproar, filled with noise and excitement. Your people who died in this war did not die fighting.

†[NIV]O town full of commotion, O city of tumult and revelry? Your slain were not killed by the sword, nor did they die in battle.

本会注释　　呐喊。直译是“喧闹”。
　　并不是被刀杀。当犹大的国土遭到亚述军队的蹂躏，大批人员被杀时，耶路撒冷的居民并没有冒着生命的危险投入战斗，援助同胞，却只顾寻欢作乐，大声喧哗。在那么多他们的弟兄正蒙受生命和财产的损失时，他们这样做乃是犯罪（第4-11节），尤其是上帝已宣布叫人哭泣哀号（第12节）。

赛22:3 你所有的官长一同逃跑，都为弓箭手所捆绑。你中间一切被找到的都一同被捆绑；他们本是逃往远方的。

†[吕]你所有的官长都一概逃跑，没有弓箭而被捆绑；你中间被找到的都一概被捆绑，虽则他们逃到远方。

†[思]你所有的官长都结伴逃遁，窜逃远方；你所有的将士也都集体被俘，弃弓就缚。

†[当代]看哪！城里的官长四散奔逃，但都一一被抓回；不论他们逃到哪里，最后还是给俘虏了。

†[新译]你们所有的官长都一起逃跑；他们因没有弓箭而被俘掳，你们中间所有被找到的都一起被俘掳，虽然他们已逃到远方去。

†[Wlb]尔之民长俱逃、弃弓而遭缚、尔中远遁而见获者、悉为俘囚、

†[Xdv]你们的首领未发一箭就被俘掳；逃脱了的战士也被追回。

†[Kjv]All thy rulers are fled together, they are bound by the archers: all that are found in thee are bound together, which have fled from far.

†[Nkjv]All your rulers have fled together; They are captured by the archers. All who are found in you are bound together; They have fled from afar.

†[BBE]All your rulers ... have gone in flight; all your strong ones have gone far away.

†[GNT] All your leaders ran away and were captured before they shot a single arrow.

†[NIV]All your leaders have fled together; they have been captured without using the bow. All you who were caught were taken prisoner together, having fled while the enemy was still far away.

本会注释　　你所有的官长一同逃跑。以赛亚可能指西拿基立暂时停止对耶路撒冷的围攻，因为塔哈卡所率古实军队的逼近（见赛37:8,9）。这就给了耶路撒冷的首领们逃离城市的机会。包围的解除是暂时的，耶路撒冷的居民却视之为亚述威胁的结束，所以全城狂欢作乐。
　　都为弓箭手所捆绑。原文含义不定。有人认为要译成“没有弓，他们被捆绑”，意为官长们在逃跑的时候，没有携带武器，也没有参战就被俘了。

赛22:4 所以我说：你们转眼不看我，我要痛哭。不要因我众民（原文作民女）的毁灭，就竭力安慰我。 (串)耶4:19;9:1

†[吕]所以我说：“你们请转眼、别注视着我！让我苦苦地哭一顿吧！不要因我众民（原文：我民的女子）之毁灭，你们就急地来安慰我。”

†[思]为此我说：“你们不要管我，让我痛哭一场罢！也不要为了我民族的女儿的零落，有劳你们来安慰我！”

†[当代]我说：“你们不要理会我，让我痛痛快快地哭一场吧！我实在不忍心看见自己的子民遭受这样的灾祸啊！”

†[新译]因此我说：“要转开你们的眼，不要望着我，让我痛哭吧！不要因我人民的毁灭，而急急安慰我。”

†[Wlb]故我曰、尔勿我顾、我将痛哭、勿为我民女遭灭、强慰藉我、

†[Xdv]现在不要理我，让我痛哭吧！不要来安慰我，因为我的同胞都死了。

†[Kjv]Therefore said I, Look away from me; I will weep bitterly, labour not to comfort me, because of the spoiling of the daughter of my people.

†[Nkjv]Therefore I said, "Look away from me, I will weep bitterly; Do not labor to comfort me Because of the plundering of the daughter of my people."

†[BBE]For this cause I have said, Let your eyes be turned away from me in my bitter weeping; I will not be comforted for the wasting of the daughter of my people.

†[GNT] Now leave me alone to weep bitterly over all those of my people who have died. Don't try to comfort me.

†[NIV]Therefore I said, "Turn away from me; let me weep bitterly. Do not try to console me over the destruction of my people."

本会注释　　对于耶路撒冷的不幸，以赛亚深感悲痛。他要求让他独自伤心。后来耶利米也曾为这个城市的厄运哀哭，称之为“我的众民”（哀3:48；参耶8:19）。

赛22:5 因为主万军之耶和华使“异象谷”有溃乱、践踏、烦扰的日子。城被攻破，哀声达到山间。 (串)赛37:3哀1:5;2:2

†[吕]因为主万军之永恒主使异象平谷中有狼狈惊惶、彼此践踏、慌慌乱乱的日子：都市被拆毁，呼救声达到山间。

†[思]因为这是一个混乱、蹂躏、惶惑的日子，是属于吾主万军的上主的日子；在“神视谷”内，城墙倒塌，喊声震撼山岳。

†[当代]这真是一个可怕的日子，万军之主上帝使耶路撒冷饱受恐慌、压迫和混乱之苦！她的城墙破裂，哭叫声响遍山间。

†[新译]因为主万军之耶和华使“异象谷”有惊恐、践踏、混乱的日子：城墙被拆毁，哀声传到山上。

†[Wlb]是乃万军之主耶和华、使异象谷起纷扰、遭蹂躏、迷乱之日、城垣倾圮、呼声彻于山岳、

†[Xdv]在“景象谷”中，这该是惊慌、失败、混乱的时候；这是至高上主──万军的统帅所加给我们的。我们的城墙被攻破了，求救的呼声在山谷中回响着。

†[Kjv]For it is a day of trouble, and of treading down, and of perplexity by the Lord GOD of hosts in the valley of vision, breaking down the walls, and of crying to the mountains.

†[Nkjv]For it is a day of trouble and treading down and perplexity By the Lord GOD of hosts In the Valley of Vision-- Breaking down the walls And of crying to the mountain.

†[BBE]For it is a day of trouble and of crushing down and of destruction from the Lord, the Lord of armies, in the valley of vision; ...

†[GNT] This is a time of panic, defeat, and confusion in the Valley of Vision, and the Sovereign Lord Almighty has sent it on us. The walls of our city have been battered down, and cries for help have echoed among the hills.

†[NIV]The Lord, the Lord Almighty, has a day of tumult and trampling and terror in the Valley of Vision, a day of battering down walls and of crying out to the mountains.

本会注释　　烦扰的日子。以赛亚描绘伤心痛苦的日子。敌人围困城市，用攻城槌撞破城墙,城里的百姓在悲痛中向大山哭喊（见赛2:19,21；何10:8；参路23:30；启6:16）。
　　异象谷。见第1节注释。

赛22:6 以拦带着箭袋，还有坐战车的和马兵；吉珥揭开盾牌。 (串)耶49:35|赛15:1

†[吕]以拦背着箭袋，亚兰（传统：人）骑着（传统：车）骏马，吉珥揭开了盾衣。

†[思]厄蓝取了箭囊，阿兰骑上了战马，克尔亮出了盾牌。

†[当代]以拦人拿著弓箭，带同兵马战车，吉珥也亮出盾牌。

†[新译]以拦拿着箭袋，并有战车、步兵和骑兵；吉珥亮出盾牌。

†[Wlb]以拦属櫜鞬、戎车骑士随之、吉珥露盾、

†[Xdv]以拦的骑兵来了，箭袋里装满了弓箭。吉珥的步兵来了，准备作战。

†[Kjv]And Elam bare the quiver with chariots of men and horsemen, and Kir uncovered the shield.

†[Nkjv]Elam bore the quiver With chariots of men and horsemen, And Kir uncovered the shield.

†[BBE]And Elam was armed with arrows, and Aram came on horseback; and the breastplate of Kir was uncovered.

†[GNT] The soldiers from the land of Elam came riding on horseback, armed with bows and arrows. Soldiers from the land of Kir had their shields ready.

†[NIV]Elam takes up the quiver, with her charioteers and horses; Kir uncovers the shield.

本会注释　　以栏带着箭袋。在亚述入侵犹大的军队中，有以拦熟练的弓箭手（耶49:35）。
　　吉珥。位置不详。王下16:9提到提革拉-毗列色把大马士革的居民掳到这里（又见摩1:5）。
　　揭开盾牌。就是准备战斗。

赛22:7 你嘉美的谷遍满战车，也有马兵在城门前排列。

†[吕]你佳美的山谷满了战车，并有马兵列阵要攻城门。

†[思]你最富丽的山谷充满了战车，骑兵已在门前布好阵势。

†[当代]啊！这佳美的山谷遍满了战车，城门前还有兵马列阵呢！

†[新译]你佳美的山谷都布满战车，又有骑兵在城门前列阵。

†[Wlb]车盈尔之美谷、骑士列于邑门、

†[Xdv]犹大肥沃的山谷中挤满了战车；骑兵在耶路撒冷城门前列阵。

†[Kjv]And it shall come to pass, that thy choicest valleys shall be full of chariots, and the horsemen shall set themselves in array at the gate.

†[Nkjv]It shall come to pass that your choicest valleys Shall be full of chariots, And the horsemen shall set themselves in array at the gate.

†[BBE]And your most fertile valleys were full of war-carriages, and the horsemen took up their positions in front of the town.

†[GNT] The fertile valleys of Judah were filled with chariots; soldiers on horseback stood in front of Jerusalem's gates.

†[NIV]Your choicest valleys are full of chariots, and horsemen are posted at the city gates;

本会注释　　耶路撒冷周围有许多山谷,包括欣嫩子谷和汲沦溪。里面布满了攻城的敌军。

赛22:8 他去掉犹大的遮盖。那日，你就仰望林库内的军器。 (串)王上7:2;10:17

†[吕]犹大的屏藩他都揭开了。当那日子、你就仰望森林宫里的军械；

†[思]犹大的屏障已被揭开。那天你们只仰望林宫内的武器，

†[当代]主除掉了犹大的防障，但你们却只晓得到军械库取兵器来保护自己，而不懂得仰赖主。

†[新译]他挪去犹大的屏障了。到那日，你就仰望“森林仓库”里的武器；

†[Wlb]犹大之蒙已发、是日尔惟林库之械是望、

†[Xdv]犹大的防卫崩溃了。那时候，你们从军械库拿出兵器。

†[Kjv]And he discovered the covering of Judah, and thou didst look in that day to the armour of the house of the forest.

†[Nkjv]He removed the protection of Judah. You looked in that day to the armor of the House of the Forest;

†[BBE]He took away the cover of Judah; and in that day you were looking with care at the store of arms in the house of the woods.

†[GNT] All of Judah's defenses crumbled. When that happened, you brought weapons out of the arsenal.

†[NIV]the defenses of Judah are stripped away. And you looked in that day to the weapons in the Palace of the Forest;

本会注释　　去掉犹大的遮盖。就是暴露了犹大的秘密工事，以便征服该国。
　　林库。王室武库。王室的警卫所用的金盾（后来是铜盾）保存在黎巴嫩的林宫中（见@王上10:17；14:27@注释）。这里说百姓求助于他们防御的武器。

赛22:9 你们看见大卫城的破口很多，便聚积下池的水， (串)王下20:20代下32:4,5,30

†[吕]你们看见大卫的裂口很多，便积聚着下池的水；

†[思]只看见了达味城上的许多裂缝，聚集了下池塘的蓄水，

†[当代]你们看见耶路撒冷城墙上破口累累，便将下池的水聚起来，并且还拆掉城内寥寥可数的房子，用那些石头来修补城墙，

†[新译]你们看见大卫的缺口很多，就储存下池的水。

†[Wlb]尔见大卫城垣多有缺处、遂使下沼之水、汇于一区、

†[Xdv]你们发觉大卫城的城墙上有许多缺口，等着你们去堵塞。你们视察城里所有的房屋，拆除了一部份，拿拆下来的石头修补城墙的缺口。为着积储足够的水，

†[Kjv]Ye have seen also the breaches of the city of David, that they are many: and ye gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

†[Nkjv]You also saw the damage to the city of David, That it was great; And you gathered together the waters of the lower pool.

†[BBE]And you saw all the broken places in the wall of the town of David: and you got together the waters of the lower pool.

†[GNT] You found the places where the walls of Jerusalem needed repair. You inspected all the houses in Jerusalem and tore some of them down to get stones to repair the city walls. In order to store water,

†[NIV]you saw that the City of David had many breaches in its defenses; you stored up water in the Lower Pool.

本会注释　　破口。面对攻城的威胁，耶路撒冷的居民意识到大卫城墙的许多地方紧需修补（代下32:5）。
　　下池。见@代下32:4@注释。一个特建的水库，在遭到围城时向城市供水，同样也不让城外的敌人得到充足的水源。

赛22:10 又数点耶路撒冷的房屋，将房屋拆毁，修补城墙，

†[吕]你们数点耶路撒冷的房屋，将房屋拆毁，使城墙巩固而不可扳；

†[思]计算了耶路撒冷的房屋，拆毁了民房来巩固城墙，

†[当代]－

†[新译]你们又数点耶路撒冷的房屋，把房屋拆掉，用来坚固城墙。

†[Wlb]核数耶路撒冷之第宅、毁其屋宇、葺其城垣、

†[Xdv]－

†[Kjv]And ye have numbered the houses of Jerusalem, and the houses have ye broken down to fortify the wall.

†[Nkjv]You numbered the houses of Jerusalem, And the houses you broke down To fortify the wall.

†[BBE]And you had the houses of Jerusalem numbered, pulling down the houses to make the wall stronger.

†[GNT] －

†[NIV]You counted the buildings in Jerusalem and tore down houses to strengthen the wall.

本会注释　　清点耶路撒冷的房屋，以确定哪些房子可以拆掉，为修补城墙提供材料。

赛22:11 又在两道城墙中间挖一个聚水池可盛旧池的水，却不仰望做这事的主，也不顾念从古定这事的。 (串)尼3:16|赛37:26

†[吕]你们又在两道城墙之间挖个积水地方，可盛旧池的水；你们却不仰望行作这事的主，也不重视远古以来裁定这事的。

†[思]在两城墙之间，又凿了个蓄水池，来贮藏池塘的水；却没有仰望这事的主事者，也没有回顾那老早计划了这事。

†[当代]又在两道墙之间造了新的贮水池，用来贮藏从旧水池引来的水。但你们却不懂得仰望那成全这事、在很早以前已经计划这事的主。

†[新译]你们又在两道城墙之间造一个水池，用来盛载旧池的水，你们却不仰望作这事的主，也不顾念远古以来计划这事的　神。

†[Wlb]凿池于城郭之间、以蓄旧沼之水、然尔未仰望行此事者、未瞻视自昔定此事者、

†[Xdv]你们要在两道城墙之间挖一个蓄水池，把旧池的水引到那里。这一切事情上帝早已安排好了；可是，你们不听他的话。

†[Kjv]Ye made also a ditch between the two walls for the water of the old pool: but ye have not looked unto the maker thereof, neither had respect unto him that fashioned it long ago.

†[Nkjv]You also made a reservoir between the two walls For the water of the old pool. But you did not look to its Maker, Nor did you have respect for Him who fashioned it long ago.

†[BBE]And you made a place between the two walls for storing the waters of the old pool: but you gave no thought to him who had done this, and were not looking to him by whom it had been purposed long before.

†[GNT] you built a reservoir inside the city to hold the water flowing down from the old pool. But you paid no attention to God, who planned all this long ago and who caused it to happen.

†[NIV]You built a reservoir between the two walls for the water of the Old Pool, but you did not look to the One who made it, or have regard for the One who planned it long ago.

本会注释　　城墙中间挖一个聚水池。可能指希西家所修建的隧道，从533米以外的基训旧池，把水引到另外一个水池，就是西罗亚池（见《SDA圣经注释》卷二第87页）。除了原来的城墙，在希西家的隧道和西罗亚池外面还有一道城墙（见@代下32:5@注释）。这样，基训的水源就全部供给了耶路撒冷的居民，不给城外的敌人。城墙保护着供水系统。
　　不顾念从古定这事的。耶路撒冷的许多人不再仰望上帝的保护，而是依靠他们自己所设计的工事。他们忘记了上帝是该城的真正建造者。只有祂能在苦难的时候提供所需要的帮助。

赛22:12 当那日，主万军之耶和华叫人哭泣哀号，头上光秃，身披麻布。 (串)珥1:13赛15:2

†[吕]当那日子、主万军之永恒主叫人哀哭号啕，头上光秃，腰束麻布；

†[思]那天，吾主万军的上主本来叫人哭泣、哀号、削发、腰束苦衣；

†[当代]所以，终有一天万军之主要使你哭泣哀号，剃光头发，身披麻衣。

†[新译]到那日，主万军之耶和华叫人哭泣哀号，剃光头发，穿上麻布。

†[Wlb]是日也、万军之主耶和华、诏人哭泣哀号、薙发束麻、

†[Xdv]那时候，至高上主──万军的统帅要你们痛哭哀号，剃光头发，穿上麻衣。

†[Kjv]And in that day did the Lord GOD of hosts call to weeping, and to mourning, and to baldness, and to girding with sackcloth:

†[Nkjv]And in that day the Lord GOD of hosts Called for weeping and for mourning, For baldness and for girding with sackcloth.

†[BBE]And in that day the Lord, the Lord of armies, was looking for weeping, and cries of sorrow, cutting off of the hair, and putting on the clothing of grief:

†[GNT] The Sovereign Lord Almighty was calling you then to weep and mourn, to shave your heads and wear sackcloth.

†[NIV]The Lord, the Lord Almighty, called you on that day to weep and to wail, to tear out your hair and put on sackcloth.

本会注释　　城市所面临的危险，应该促使百姓悔改祈祷。希西家就是这样做的（赛37:1-4,15-20）。鉴于主的日子即将临到，约珥也要求百姓禁食，哭泣，一心归向上帝，好使祂向他们施恩（珥2:12-17）。

赛22:13 谁知，人倒欢喜快乐，宰牛杀羊，吃肉喝酒，说：我们吃喝吧！因为明天要死了。 (串)赛56:12林前15:32

†[吕]但是你看，人倒欢跃喜乐，宰牛杀羊，吃肉喝酒，说：“只管吃喝吧！因为明天我们就死了！”

†[思]但是，看，仍是欢跃喜乐，宰牛杀羊，饮酒食肉：“吃喝罢！明天我们就要死啦！”

†[当代]怎料你们还高兴作乐，宰牛杀羊，喝酒吃肉，说：“让我们尽情吃喝吧！明天我们都要死了。”

†[新译]看哪！人还是欢喜快乐，宰牛杀羊，吃肉喝酒，说：“我们吃喝吧！因为明天我们就要死了。”

†[Wlb]乃见欣喜欢忭、宰牛杀羊、食肉饮酒、曰、毋宁式饮式食、盖明日死矣、

†[Xdv]可是，你们还在嘻笑、狂欢。你们宰了牛羊，大吃大喝。你们说：“我们不如吃吃喝喝，反正明天就要死了。”

†[Kjv]And behold joy and gladness, slaying oxen, and killing sheep, eating flesh, and drinking wine: let us eat and drink; for to morrow we shall die.

†[Nkjv]But instead, joy and gladness, Slaying oxen and killing sheep, Eating meat and drinking wine: "Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die!"

†[BBE]But in place of these there was joy and delight, oxen and sheep were being made ready for food, there was feasting and drinking: men said, Now is the time for food and wine, for tomorrow death comes.

†[GNT] Instead, you laughed and celebrated. You killed sheep and cattle to eat, and you drank wine. You said, "We might as well eat and drink! Tomorrow we'll be dead."

†[NIV]But see, there is joy and revelry, slaughtering of cattle and killing of sheep, eating of meat and drinking of wine! "Let us eat and drink," you say, "for tomorrow we die!"

本会注释　　尽管面临绝境，百姓仍不归向上帝，继续狂欢滥宴，完全沉湎于无法阻止的纵情咨欲之中。参保罗对他那个时代享乐哲学的评论（林前15:32）。

赛22:14 万军之耶和华亲自默示我说：这罪孽直到你们死，断不得赦免！这是主万军之耶和华说的。 (串)赛5:9|撒上3:14结24:13

†[吕]然而万军之永恒主却亲自附耳启示我，说：“这罪孽即到你们死了也不能得赦除”：这是主万军之永恒主说的。

†[思]万军的上主亲自附耳传示给我说：“决不赦免你们这罪恶，除非你们死去。”吾主万军的上主这样说。

†[当代]万军之主亲自启示我说：“这些人的罪到死也不会得到赦免。”这些话是万军之主上帝说的。

†[新译]万军之耶和华亲自启示我说：“直到你们死的时候，这罪孽也不得赦免。”这是主万军之耶和华说的。

†[Wlb]万军之耶和华附耳示我曰、此罪诚不得赎、迨至于死、万军之主耶和华言之矣、

†[Xdv]我亲耳听见上主──万军的统帅告诉我：“他们活一天，我就一天不饶恕他们的罪恶。我是至高上主──万军的统帅；我这样宣布了。”

†[Kjv]And it was revealed in mine ears by the LORD of hosts, Surely this iniquity shall not be purged from you till ye die, saith the Lord GOD of hosts.

†[Nkjv]Then it was revealed in my hearing by the LORD of hosts, "Surely for this iniquity there will be no atonement for you, Even to your death," says the Lord GOD of hosts.

†[BBE]And the Lord of armies said to me secretly, Truly, this sin will not be taken from you till your death, says the Lord, the Lord of armies.

†[GNT] The Sovereign Lord Almighty himself spoke to me and said, "This evil will never be forgiven them as long as they live. I, the Sovereign Lord Almighty, have spoken."

†[NIV]The Lord Almighty has revealed this in my hearing: "Till your dying day this sin will not be atoned for," says the Lord, the Lord Almighty.

本会注释　　百姓不肯归向上帝，罪不可赦。这不是上帝武断的裁决。他们顽固不化，所以上帝无法解救。

赛22:15 主万军之耶和华这样说：“你去见掌银库的，就是家宰舍伯那，对他说： (串)王上4:6|王下18:37赛36:3

†[吕]主万军之永恒主这么说：“来，关于宫庭的舍伯那，你去见这庶务长，说：

†[思]有关宫殿总管舍布纳的神谕：吾主万军的上主这样说：去！到那个在高处给自己凿坟墓，

†[当代]万军之主上帝说：“你去见皇室的管家舍伯那，问他说：

†[新译]主万军之耶和华这样说：“你去见这掌管库房的，就是总管舍伯那，对他说：

†[Wlb]万军之主耶和华曰、尔往见掌库家宰舍伯那曰、

†[Xdv]至高上主──万军的统帅吩咐我去见宫廷的内务大臣舍伯那，警告他：

†[Kjv]Thus saith the Lord GOD of hosts, Go, get thee unto this treasurer, even unto Shebna, which is over the house, and say,

†[Nkjv]Thus says the Lord GOD of hosts: "Go, proceed to this steward, To Shebna, who is over the house, and say:

†[BBE]The Lord, the Lord of armies, says, Go to this person in authority, this Shebna, who is over the house; who has made himself a resting-place on high, cutting out a place for himself in the rock, and say,

†[GNT] The Sovereign Lord Almighty told me to go to Shebna, the manager of the royal household, and say to him,

†[NIV]This is what the Lord, the Lord Almighty, says: "Go, say to this steward, to Shebna, who is in charge of the palace:

本会注释　　舍伯那作为管银库的大臣，在国内享有重要地位。他可能是王室的司库，在国家所有重要的事务中代表国王处置，可能包括国家的财政，内务和王室的事情。约坦在担任摄政的时候，也曾“管理家事”（王下15:5）。

赛22:16 ‘你在这里做什么呢？有什么人竟在这里凿坟墓，就是在高处为自己凿坟墓，在磐石中为自己凿出安身之所？ (串)撒下18:18太27:60

†[吕]你在这里有什么权利？你在这里有什么人，竟在这里为你自己凿坟墓，在高处为自己凿坟墓，在岩石中为自己开拓安身之所呢？

†[思]在石间给自己辟寝室的家宰那去，对他说：“你在这有什么东西？你在这有什么人，竟在这为你凿坟墓？

†[当代]‘你是什么身分呢？你竟然敢为自己在磐石中凿坟墓吗！’

†[新译]你在这里有什么权利呢？你在这里有什么人，竟在这里为你自己凿坟墓，就是在高处为自己凿坟墓，在磐石中为自己凿出安身之所呢？

†[Wlb]尔在此何为、又有何人、致尔凿墓于高处、为己凿墓于磐中、镌琢居所、

†[Xdv]“你是谁，你竟敢在山边的盘石中为自己挖坟墓？

†[Kjv]What hast thou here? and whom hast thou here, that thou hast hewed thee out a sepulchre here, as he that heweth him out a sepulchre on high, and that graveth an habitation for himself in a rock?

†[Nkjv]"What have you here, and whom have you here, That you have hewn a sepulcher here, As he who hews himself a sepulcher on high, Who carves a tomb for himself in a rock?

†[BBE]Who are you, and by what right have you made for yourself a resting-place here?

†[GNT] "Who do you think you are? What right do you have to carve a tomb for yourself out of the rocky hillside?

†[NIV]What are you doing here and who gave you permission to cut out a grave for yourself here, hewing your grave on the height and chiseling your resting place in the rock?

本会注释　　以赛亚因舍伯那的傲慢而气愤。舍伯那似乎刚刚被提升到有权有势的地位，尚无埋葬父辈的豪华的家族坟墓。因此他决定建一座气派的新坟墓，炫耀自己的显赫地位，使自己可以被后世所纪念。在这国难当头之际，他非但不尽力挽救国家，反而只顾个人利益。舍伯那为自己在岩中凿坟墓的做法在耶路撒冷一带十分普遍。
　　阿维加德教授把多年以前在橄榄山坡上所发现的一座坟墓，认定为舍伯那的坟墓。其中有一块碑文被带到了大英博物馆。它的文字最近才解读出来：“这是该房之主（舍伯那的坟墓），里面没有金银，只有（他的骨头）和他奴妾的骨头。打开它的人将会受诅咒！”括号里的是对已损毁或难辨认部分的推测）

赛22:17 看哪，耶和华必象大有力的人，将你紧紧缠裹，竭力抛去。 (串)斯7:8

†[吕]看吧，勇士阿，永恒主必使劲地抛像掷你，紧紧地抓牢你，

†[思]看哪！上主要大力一掷，把你掷得远远的；他要抓紧你，

†[当代]看哪！主要猛然把你抛开，

†[新译]看哪，勇士啊！耶和华将要猛烈地拋掷你；他必把你紧紧抓住，

†[Wlb]耶和华必奋力掷尔于外、加以束缚、

†[Xdv]你自以为是重要人物；但上主要把你捡起来，

†[Kjv]Behold, the LORD will carry thee away with a mighty captivity, and will surely cover thee.

†[Nkjv]Indeed, the LORD will throw you away violently, O mighty man, And will surely seize you.

†[BBE]See, O strong man, the Lord will send you violently away, gripping you with force,

†[GNT] You may be important, but the Lord will pick you up and throw you away.

†[NIV]Beware, the Lord is about to take firm hold of you and hurl you away, O you mighty man.

本会注释　　舍伯那将在外国丧生，死无葬身之地

赛22:18 他必将你滚成一团，抛在宽阔之地，好象抛球一样。你这主人家的羞辱，必在那里坐你荣耀的车，也必在那里死亡。

†[吕]将你卷了又卷，卷成一团，像球一样，抛到四面宽阔之地；你那华丽的彩车必在那里；你、你这做你主上王室之羞辱的、你必死在那里。

†[思]将你卷了又卷，卷成一团，如一圆球，抛掷到广阔之地。你要死在那，连你的彩车也要毁灭，你这个王宫的耻辱！

†[当代]他要紧紧地抓著你，把你卷作一团，像球一样扔到遥远辽阔的地方去。你必死在那里，失去所有的光荣威武，你的主人必以你为羞耻。

†[新译]把你卷了又卷，卷成球状，然后掷到宽阔之地；你必死在那里，你那华美的战车也在那里；你成了你主人之家的耻辱。

†[Wlb]转尔若丸、投诸广漠之域、尔贻主室之羞、必死于彼、尔之荣车、亦同在焉、

†[Xdv]要把你捏成一团，扔到一个大国去。你要死在那里，死在你一向引以为荣的战车旁边。你羞辱了王室！

†[Kjv]He will surely violently turn and toss thee like a ball into a large country: there shalt thou die, and there the chariots of thy glory shall be the shame of thy lord's house.

†[Nkjv]He will surely turn violently and toss you like a ball Into a large country; There you shall die, and there your glorious chariots Shall be the shame of your master's house.

†[BBE]Twisting you round and round like a ball he will send you out into a wide country: there you will come to your end, and there will be the carriages of your pride, O shame of your lord's house!

†[GNT] He will pick you up like a ball and throw you into a much larger country. You will die there beside the chariots you were so proud of. You are a disgrace to your master's household.

†[NIV]He will roll you up tightly like a ball and throw you into a large country. There you will die and there your splendid chariots will remain- you disgrace to your master's house!

本会注释　　他必将你辊成一团，……好像抛球一样。以赛亚生动地预言舍伯那的命运。
　　宽阔之地。可能指美索不达米亚。
　　车。炫耀骄傲是舍伯那的弱点。他为自己所配备的豪华车辆，最后与他一起被掳。

赛22:19 我必赶逐你离开官职；你必从你的原位撤下。’

†[吕]我必革你的官职，撒（传统：他要撤去）你的职位。

†[思]我要革你的职，撤你的位。

†[当代]“我必撤除你的官职，把你从现在的地位上撤下来。

†[新译]我必革除你的官职，从你的原位上把你拉下来。

†[Wlb]我将褫尔职、黜尔位、

†[Xdv]上主不准你居高位，要把你拉下来。”

†[Kjv]And I will drive thee from thy station, and from thy state shall he pull thee down.

†[Nkjv]So I will drive you out of your office, And from your position he will pull you down.

†[BBE]And I will have you forced out of your place of authority, and pulled down from your position.

†[GNT] The Lord will remove you from office and bring you down from your high position."

†[NIV]I will depose you from your office, and you will be ousted from your position.

本会注释　　上帝将撤消舍伯那的光荣职位。当西拿基立派使者到耶路撒冷的时候（见第21节注释），另一个人取代了他“家宰”的职位，而他只能当地位较低是“书记”（赛36:22）。

赛22:20 “到那日，我必召我仆人希勒家的儿子以利亚敬来， (串)王下18:18

†[吕]当那日子、我必召唤希勒家的儿子、我的仆人以利亚敬；

†[思]到那天，我要召希耳克雅的儿子厄里雅金作我的仆人。

†[当代]我要召希勒家的儿子以利亚敬来，他是我的仆人。

†[新译]到那日，我必召希勒家的儿子，就是我的仆人以利亚敬来，

†[Wlb]是日也、我将召我仆希勒家子以利亚敬、

†[Xdv]上主对舍伯那说：“那时候，我要把我的仆人──希勒家的儿子以利亚敬召来。

†[Kjv]And it shall come to pass in that day, that I will call my servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah:

†[Nkjv]"Then it shall be in that day, That I will call My servant Eliakim the son of Hilkiah;

†[BBE]And in that day I will send for my servant, Eliakim, the son of Hilkiah:

†[GNT] The Lord said to Shebna, "When that happens, I will send for my servant Eliakim son of Hilkiah.

†[NIV]In that day I will summon my servant, Eliakim son of Hilkiah.

本会注释　　以前没有提到以利亚敬。我们不了解他的过去。

赛22:21 将你的外袍给他穿上，将你的腰带给他系紧，将你的政权交在他手中。他必作耶路撒冷居民和犹大家的父。

†[吕]将你的礼褂给他穿上，将你的之长腰带给他系紧，将你的政权交在他手中；他必做耶路撒冷居民和犹大家的父。

†[思]我要把你的朝衣给他穿上，把你的玉带给他束上，将你的治权交在他手中；他将作耶路撒冷居民和犹大家室的慈父。

†[当代]我要给他穿上你的朝服，把你的权柄交给他，叫他成为耶路撒冷和犹大人民之父。

†[新译]我会把你的外袍给他穿，把你的腰带给他系紧，把你的权柄交在他的手中；他要作耶路撒冷的居民和犹大家的父。

†[Wlb]衣以尔衣、束以尔带、以尔政付其手、使为耶路撒冷居民、与犹大家之父、

†[Xdv]我要拿你的朝服给他穿，拿你的腰带给他带；我要把你的权力都给他。他要像父亲一样看顾耶路撒冷和犹大的人民。

†[Kjv]And I will clothe him with thy robe, and strengthen him with thy girdle, and I will commit thy government into his hand: and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, and to the house of Judah.

†[Nkjv]I will clothe him with your robe And strengthen him with your belt; I will commit your responsibility into his hand. He shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem And to the house of Judah.

†[BBE]And I will put your robe on him, and put your band about him, and I will give your authority into his hand: and he will be a father to the men of Jerusalem, and to the family of Judah.

†[GNT] I will put your official robe and belt on him and give him all the authority you have had. He will be like a father to the people of Jerusalem and Judah.

†[NIV]I will clothe him with your robe and fasten your sash around him and hand your authority over to him. He will be a father to those who live in Jerusalem and to the house of Judah.

本会注释　　外袍给他穿上。以利亚敬将要取代舍伯那的职位，同时获得外袍，腰带和印章。这个预言很快就应验了（赛36:22；参箴16:18；但4:37；路14:11）。
　　他必作……的父。以利亚敬不像舍伯那。他将聪明地履行他的职责，为百姓谋利益，在他们需要的时候，作他们的“父”。我们不了解他后来的活动，只知道当西拿基立的使者前来要耶路撒冷投降时，他率代表与他交涉（赛36:11,22）。

赛22:22 我必将大卫家的钥匙放在他肩头上。他开，无人能关；他关，无人能开。 (串)伯12:14启3:7

†[吕]我必将大卫家的钥匙放在他的肩头上；他开，就没有人能关；他关，就没有人能开。

†[思]我要将达味家室的钥匙放在他肩上；他开了，没有人能关；他关了，没有人能开。

†[当代]大卫王室的权柄都是他的，没有人能违背他的命令。

†[新译]我必把大卫家的钥匙放在他肩头上；他开了，就没有人能关；他关了，就没有人能开。

†[Wlb]以大卫家之钥、置于其肩、彼启则无人闭之、彼闭则无人启之、

†[Xdv]我要把大卫王朝的钥匙给他。他所开启的，没有人能关；他所关闭的，没有人能开。

†[Kjv]And the key of the house of David will I lay upon his shoulder; so he shall open, and none shall shut; and he shall shut, and none shall open.

†[Nkjv]The key of the house of David I will lay on his shoulder; So he shall open, and no one shall shut; And he shall shut, and no one shall open.

†[BBE]And I will give the key of the family of David into his care; and what he keeps open will be shut by no one, and what he keeps shut no one will make open.

†[GNT] I will give him complete authority under the king, the descendant of David. He will have the keys of office; what he opens, no one will shut, and what he shuts, no one will open.

†[NIV]I will place on his shoulder the key to the house of David; what he opens no one can shut, and what he shuts no one can open.

本会注释　　作为王室的管家，以利亚敬携带着王宫的钥匙。

赛22:23 我必将他安稳，象钉子钉在坚固处；他必作为他父家荣耀的宝座。 (串)拉9:8

†[吕]我必将他牢牢固固地钉上，就像木橛子钉在稳固之处；他必做他父家尊荣的宝座。

†[思]我要坚定他，有如钉在稳固地方的木橛；他将成为他父家荣誉的宝座。

†[当代]我要使他像牢固的钉子一样，绝不动摇，他必为父家和宗族所引以为荣。他家族所有的光荣，都系在他一个人身上了。

†[新译]我必坚立他，像钉子钉在稳固的地方；他必作父家荣耀的宝座。

†[Wlb]安之如钉、钉于坚处、其位必为父家之荣、

†[Xdv]我要把他安置在稳固的地方，像用钉子钉牢一样；他的全家要因他而显耀。

†[Kjv]And I will fasten him as a nail in a sure place; and he shall be for a glorious throne to his father's house.

†[Nkjv]I will fasten him as a peg in a secure place, And he will become a glorious throne to his father's house.

†[BBE]And I will put him like a nail in a safe place; and he will be for a seat of glory to his father's family.

†[GNT] I will fasten him firmly in place like a peg, and he will be a source of honor to his whole family.

†[NIV]I will drive him like a peg into a firm place; he will be a seat of honor for the house of his father.

本会注释　　像钉子。用钉子把帐篷固定在地上，或在钉子上悬挂家庭的用品。这里指后者，象征人们可以依靠的牢固的东西。
　　荣耀的宝座。以利亚敬将成为他素来暗淡之父家的荣耀。是上帝抬举贫穷卑微的人担任重要而光荣的职位（撒上2:7,8；见@路14:11@注释）。

赛22:24 他父家所有的荣耀，连儿女带子孙，都挂在他身上，好象一切小器皿，从杯子到酒瓶挂上一样。

†[吕]他父家所有的重担（同词：尊荣）、所有的子孙和叶子、各样小器皿、从盆器到各样缾器、他们都挂在他身上。

†[思]他父家全部的荣耀、细枝、嫩芽、各种细小的物品，自碗具以至各种壶瓶都悬挂在它上面。

†[当代]－

†[新译]他父家所有的荣耀，他的儿女和子孙以及各样小器皿，从碗子到瓶子，都挂在他身上。

†[Wlb]父家之荣、子息胤嗣、与凡器之小者、自杯至樽、悉悬其上、

†[Xdv]“但是，他的家人和亲属要成为他的重担。他们挂在他身上，像锅和铲挂在木钉上一样！

†[Kjv]And they shall hang upon him all the glory of his father's house, the offspring and the issue, all vessels of small quantity, from the vessels of cups, even to all the vessels of flagons.

†[Nkjv]"They will hang on him all the glory of his father's house, the offspring and the posterity, all vessels of small quantity, from the cups to all the pitchers.

†[BBE]And all the glory of his father's family will be hanging on him, all their offspring, every small vessel, even the cups and the basins.

†[GNT] "But all his relatives and dependents will become a burden to him. They will hang on him like pots and bowls hanging from a peg!

†[NIV]All the glory of his family will hang on him: its offspring and offshoots-all its lesser vessels, from the bowls to all the jars.

本会注释　　本节继续悬挂物件之钉子的比喻。

赛22:25 万军之耶和华说：当那日，钉在坚固处的钉子必压斜，被砍断落地；挂在其上的重担必被剪断。因为这是耶和华说的。”

†[吕]万军之永恒主发神谕说：“当那日子、那钉在稳固之处的木橛子必支持不住而弯垂下来；它必被砍断而堕落地；那挂在上头的担子必被剪断；因为这是永恒主说的。”

†[思]到那一天──万军上主的断语──钉在稳固地方的木橛必将脱落，破裂，掉下来，上面所挂的重载也要摔得粉碎。因为上主说了。

†[当代]有一天，牢牢钉在坚固地方的钉子要被砍断，掉在地上，于是挂在上面的许多东西就都一起掉在地上了。”这些话是主说的。

†[新译]万军之耶和华说：‘到那日，那钉在稳固地方的钉子必垂下来，被砍断坠落；那挂在上面的担子必被砍掉，因为这是耶和华说的。’”

†[Wlb]万军之耶和华曰、是日也、钉于坚处之钉不牢、被击而坠、悬于其上者见绝、耶和华言之矣、

†[Xdv]有一天，那牢固的木钉会被砍掉，跌落下来。挂在钉子上的东西都要跌碎。”上主这样宣布了。

†[Kjv]In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, shall the nail that is fastened in the sure place be removed, and be cut down, and fall; and the burden that was upon it shall be cut off: for the LORD hath spoken it.

†[Nkjv]In that day,' says the LORD of hosts, "the peg that is fastened in the secure place will be removed and be cut down and fall, and the burden that was on it will be cut off; for the LORD has spoken."'

†[BBE]In that day, says the Lord of armies, will the nail fixed in a safe place give way; and it will be cut down, and in its fall the weight hanging on it will be cut off, for the Lord has said it.

†[GNT] When that happens, the peg that was firmly fastened will pull loose and fall. And that will be the end of everything that was hanging on it." The Lord has spoken.

†[NIV]In that day," declares the Lord Almighty, "the peg driven into the firm place will give way; it will be sheared off and will fall, and the load hanging on it will be cut down." The Lord has spoken.

本会注释　　本节曾引起许多争论。有人认为是指以利亚敬。虽然迄今都是说他好，但最终他也会像他的前任那样显出亏欠，从光荣的重要职务上罢免。也有人认为这个预言不会指以利亚敬，因为不可能在一个光荣的预言之后，不加解释地马上跟一个耻辱的预言。本节是针对犹大和耶路撒冷（见第1节注释）之严肃信息的高潮。这里可能是指一个民族，而不是指以利亚敬个人。钉子会挪开，挂在上面的东西会掉下来，结局是耻辱和毁灭。这确实是耶路撒冷和犹大，以及“默示”所指寻欢作乐之人的命运。

----------到底部研经版建议用电脑浏览器----------