诗篇第104章

《圣经》诗篇-第104章

诗104:1 我的心哪，你要称颂耶和华！耶和华我的上帝啊，你为至大！你以尊荣威严为衣服， (串)诗103:1,2,22本篇35|撒下7:22|伯37:22诗93:1

†[吕]我的心哪，你要祝颂永恒主！永恒主我的上帝阿，你是至大：你以尊荣和威严做服装；

†[思]我的灵魂，请你向上主颂赞！上主我的天主，你伟大无限，你以尊贵威严作你的衣冠：

†[当代]我的心啊，你要称颂主。

†[新译]我的心哪！你要称颂耶和华；耶和华我的　神啊！你真伟大；你以尊荣和威严为衣服。

†[Wlb]我心当颂美耶和华、我上帝耶和华欤、尔为至大、衣以尊荣威严兮、

†[Xdv]我的灵啊，要颂赞上主！上主──我的上帝啊，你多么伟大！你穿戴着威严、光荣；

†[Kjv]Bless the LORD, O my soul. O LORD my God, thou art very great; thou art clothed with honour and majesty.

†[Nkjv]Bless the LORD, O my soul! O LORD my God, You are very great: You are clothed with honor and majesty,

†[BBE]Give praise to the Lord, O my soul. O Lord my God, you are very great; you are robed with honour and power.

†[GNT] Praise the Lord, my soul! O Lord, my God, how great you are! You are clothed with majesty and glory;

†[NIV]Praise the Lord , O my soul. O Lord my God, you are very great; you are clothed with splendor and majesty.

本会注释　　称颂。这是诗103篇的姊妹篇，以称颂开始（见诗103:1注释）。
　　以……为衣服。见诗93:1；8:5。

诗104:2 披上亮光，如披外袍，铺张穹苍，如铺幔子， (串)伯9:8|赛40:22耶10:12

†[吕]你披上亮光如衣裳；搭开诸天如幔子；

†[思]身披光明，好像外氅，展开苍天，相似棚帐，

†[当代]主我的上帝啊，你是多么伟大！你以尊贵威严为衣装，你的光华如外袍一般披在身上。你铺展苍天，好像一幅灿烂的帘幕。

†[新译]你披上亮光好像披上外袍；展开诸天好像铺张帐幔。

†[Wlb]被光华如衣、布穹苍如帱兮、

†[Xdv]你披上亮光作外袍。你铺张穹苍，如搭帐棚；

†[Kjv]Who coverest thyself with light as with a garment: who stretchest out the heavens like a curtain:

†[Nkjv]Who cover Yourself with light as with a garment, Who stretch out the heavens like a curtain.

†[BBE]You are clothed with light as with a robe; stretching out the heavens like a curtain:

†[GNT] you cover yourself with light. You have spread out the heavens like a tent

†[NIV]He wraps himself in light as with a garment; he stretches out the heavens like a tent

本会注释　　描写上帝披着光明的外袍。罗伯特.格兰特（1779-1838）的圣诗《敬拜大君王》（《赞美诗》505版50首）的第二段说：“日月乃王服，天地乃王幔”。光明是可以隐藏和显示的（见约1:4-9；约壹1:5）。
　　第2-4节可与创造周第一和第二天的工作相对照。那两天创造光和苍天，代替黑暗和混乱（见创1:3-8）。
　　如铺幔子。见赛40:22。

诗104:3 在水中立楼阁的栋梁，用云彩为车辇，藉着风的翅膀而行， (串)本篇13摩9:6|赛19:1|撒下22:11诗18:10

†[吕]你在水上立了楼阁栋梁，以云彩为车辇，驭风的翅膀而行；

†[思]在水上建你的宫殿，造了云彩，作你的车辇，驾御着风翼，驰骋直前；

†[当代]你在众水之中设立楼阁的栋梁。你以云彩为车驾，乘风逍遥天际。

†[新译]你在水上立起你楼阁的栋梁；你以云彩为战车；乘驾风的翅膀而行。

†[Wlb]安楼阁之栋于水中、以云为舆、驭风之翼而行兮、

†[Xdv]你在高天的水上建造住所。你用云彩作为战车，藉着风的翅膀奔驰。

†[Kjv]Who layeth the beams of his chambers in the waters: who maketh the clouds his chariot: who walketh upon the wings of the wind:

†[Nkjv]He lays the beams of His upper chambers in the waters, Who makes the clouds His chariot, Who walks on the wings of the wind,

†[BBE]The arch of your house is based on the waters; you make the clouds your carriage; you go on the wings of the wind:

†[GNT] and built your home on the waters above. You use the clouds as your chariot and ride on the wings of the wind.

†[NIV]and lays the beams of his upper chambers on their waters. He makes the clouds his chariot and rides on the wings of the wind.

本会注释　　立……栋梁。这是诗歌的语言（见诗18:11；摩9:6）。
　　楼阁。直译是“楼上的房间”。
　　云彩。见赛19:1节。“祂愤怒的战车如同深厚的雷云”（见第2节引用的赞美诗）。
　　风的翅膀。见诗18:10。

诗104:4 以风为使者，以火焰为仆役， (串)来1:7|王下1:10;2:11;6:17|诗103:21

†[吕]你以风为使者，以火焰为仆役（或译：使使者为风，使仆役为火焰）；

†[思]发出暴风，作你的使团，你以火，作你的随员。

†[当代]风是你的使者，烈焰是你的仆役。

†[新译]你用风作你的使者，用火焰作你的仆役。

†[Wlb]以风为使、以火为役兮、

†[Xdv]你以风作使者，以闪电作仆人。

†[Kjv]Who maketh his angels spirits; his ministers a flaming fire:

†[Nkjv]Who makes His angels spirits, His ministers a flame of fire.

†[BBE]He makes winds his angels, and flames of fire his servants.

†[GNT] You use the winds as your messengers and flashes of lightning as your servants.

†[NIV]He makes winds his messengers, flames of fire his servants.

本会注释　　见来1:7。

诗104:5 将地立在根基上，使地永不动摇。 (串)伯38:4,6诗24:2

†[吕]你将地奠定于根基上，使地永永远远不动摇。

†[思]你奠定大地于基础之上，你使大地永远不再动；

†[当代]你为大地奠定根基，使它永远不会动摇。

†[新译]你把大地坚立在根基上，使地永永远远不动摇。

†[Wlb]奠地之基、永不动摇兮、

†[Xdv]你把大地坚立在巩固的基础上，使它永永远远不动摇。

†[Kjv]Who laid the foundations of the earth, that it should not be removed for ever.

†[Nkjv]You who laid the foundations of the earth, So that it should not be moved forever,

†[BBE]He has made the earth strong on its bases, so that it may not be moved for ever and ever;

†[GNT] You have set the earth firmly on its foundations, and it will never be moved.

†[NIV]He set the earth on its foundations; it can never be moved.

本会注释　　根基。诗人用诗歌的语言描写大地安置在坚固的根基上（见伯38:4-6；参伯26:7），可能是为了强调上帝创造的稳定性。
　　第5-9节可于创造周第三天的头一部分内容相对照（见创1:9,10）。

诗104:6 你用深水遮盖地面，犹如衣裳；诸水高过山岭。 (串)创7:19

†[吕]你以深渊如服装遮盖着大地；诸水停滞于山上。

†[思]以汪洋作氅衣把大地遮盖，又以大水把群山峻岭掩埋。

†[当代]又用洪流覆盖大地，以大水淹没群山。

†[新译]你用深水像衣服一般覆盖大地，使众水高过群山。

†[Wlb]以渊覆之、有若衣服、水高于山兮、

†[Xdv]你使海洋像外袍覆盖地面；你使水淹没群山。

†[Kjv]Thou coveredst it with the deep as with a garment: the waters stood above the mountains.

†[Nkjv]You covered it with the deep as with a garment; The waters stood above the mountains.

†[BBE]Covering it with the sea as with a robe: the waters were high over the mountains;

†[GNT] You placed the ocean over it like a robe, and the water covered the mountains.

†[NIV]You covered it with the deep as with a garment; the waters stood above the mountains.

本会注释　　6-8节诗歌的语言与创1:9,10的简朴记载形成对比。

诗104:7 你的斥责一发，水便奔逃；你的雷声一发，水便奔流。 (串)伯26:11诗18:15赛50:2太8:26|诗77:18

†[吕]因你的叱责、水便奔逃；因你的雷声、水便奔流而退。

†[思]你一呵叱，大水即逃避，你一鸣雷，大水即惊退。

†[当代]你怒叱一声，众水便逃遁四散；按照你所命定的位置，山峦复现，谷地重铺。

†[新译]因你的斥责，水就退去；因你的雷声，水就奔逃。

†[Wlb]尔叱咤发、水即奔逃、尔雷声作、水即迅逝兮、

†[Xdv]你一斥责，水便奔逃；众水一听见你发号施令，便都奔流。

†[Kjv]At thy rebuke they fled; at the voice of thy thunder they hasted away.

†[Nkjv]At Your rebuke they fled; At the voice of Your thunder they hastened away.

†[BBE]At the voice of your word they went in flight; at the sound of your thunder they went away in fear;

†[GNT] When you rebuked the waters, they fled; they rushed away when they heard your shout of command.

†[NIV]But at your rebuke the waters fled, at the sound of your thunder they took to flight;

诗104:8 诸山升上，诸谷沉下（或作：随山上翻，随谷下流），归你为它所安定之地。 (串)传1:7

†[吕]以致山岭上升，峪谷下沉，诸水流归于你奠定之地。

†[思]峻岭向上突出，山谷向下沉落，各个都停在你那指定的处所。

†[当代]－

†[新译]众水流经群山，向下流往众谷，流到你为它们指定的地方。

†[Wlb]山乃出、谷乃陷、水归尔所定之区兮、

†[Xdv]它们漫过山岭，流进峡谷，汇流到你所划定的地方。

†[Kjv]They go up by the mountains; they go down by the valleys unto the place which thou hast founded for them.

†[Nkjv]They went up over the mountains; They went down into the valleys, To the place which You founded for them.

†[BBE]The mountains came up and the valleys went down into the place which you had made ready for them.

†[GNT] They flowed over the mountains and into the valleys, to the place you had made for them.

†[NIV]they flowed over the mountains, they went down into the valleys, to the place you assigned for them.

本会注释　　生动地描写了上帝把水和陆地分开，并确定大地的轮廓。

诗104:9 你定了界限，使水不能过去，不再转回遮盖地面。 (串)伯38:10,11耶5:22

†[吕]你定了界限，叫水别越过，别回来淹没大地。

†[思]你划定了界限，都不越过，免得大水再把大地淹没。

†[当代]你为海洋划定疆界，以免大地再遭覆没。

†[新译]你定了界限，使众水不能越过；它们不再转回掩盖大地。

†[Wlb]尔立厥界、俾不逾越、不复返而覆地兮、

†[Xdv]你定了界限，叫它们不能逾越，使它们不再淹没大地。

†[Kjv]Thou hast set a bound that they may not pass over; that they turn not again to cover the earth.

†[Nkjv]You have set a boundary that they may not pass over, That they may not return to cover the earth.

†[BBE]You made a limit over which they might not go, so that the earth would never again be covered by them.

†[GNT] You set a boundary they can never pass, to keep them from covering the earth again.

†[NIV]You set a boundary they cannot cross; never again will they cover the earth.

本会注释　　见伯26:8-10；伯38:8-11。

诗104:10 耶和华使泉源涌在山谷，流在山间， (串)申8:7;11:11

†[吕]你使泉源涌于（或译：入）溪谷；泉水流于山间，

†[思]你使水泉成为溪川，蜿蜒长流于群山间，

†[当代]主在谷地安置泉源，使山岭之间涌出溪流；

†[新译]你使泉源在山谷中涌流，流经群山中间。

†[Wlb]使泉涌于陵谷、流于山间兮、

†[Xdv]你使泉水涌流谷中，蜿蜒于群山之间；

†[Kjv]He sendeth the springs into the valleys, which run among the hills.

†[Nkjv]He sends the springs into the valleys; They flow among the hills.

†[BBE]You sent the springs into the valleys; they are flowing between the hills.

†[GNT] You make springs flow in the valleys, and rivers run between the hills.

†[NIV]He makes springs pour water into the ravines; it flows between the mountains.

本会注释　　本节采用了诗歌细腻的手法，强调创造主慈爱的眷顾。

诗104:11 使野地的走兽有水喝，野驴得解其渴。 (串)伯39:5

†[吕]使野地的走兽有水喝，野驴得以解渴。

†[思]供给各种走兽水喝，使野驴也得以解渴。

†[当代]让野地的动物和野生的驴驹得水解渴。

†[新译]使野地所有的走兽有水喝，野驴得以解渴。

†[Wlb]饮田原之兽、解野驴之渴兮、

†[Xdv]走兽得到水喝，野驴得以解渴。

†[Kjv]They give drink to every beast of the field: the wild asses quench their thirst.

†[Nkjv]They give drink to every beast of the field; The wild donkeys quench their thirst.

†[BBE]They give drink to every beast of the field; the mountain asses come to them for water.

†[GNT] They provide water for the wild animals; there the wild donkeys quench their thirst.

†[NIV]They give water to all the beasts of the field; the wild donkeys quench their thirst.

诗104:12 天上的飞鸟在水旁住宿，在树枝上啼叫。

†[吕]空中的飞鸟在水旁住宿，在枝条间出声啼叫。

†[思]天上飞鸟，在水边宿卧，在枝叶丛中不断鸣叫。

†[当代]飞鸟也在溪旁栖息，在树梢歌唱。

†[新译]天上的飞鸟在水边住宿，在树枝上鸣叫。

†[Wlb]飞鸟栖于水滨、鸣于树枝兮、

†[Xdv]在水边的树上，有空中的飞鸟栖息吟唱。

†[Kjv]By them shall the fowls of the heaven have their habitation, which sing among the branches.

†[Nkjv]By them the birds of the heavens have their home; They sing among the branches.

†[BBE]The birds of the air have their resting-places by them, and make their song among the branches.

†[GNT] In the trees near by, the birds make their nests and sing.

†[NIV]The birds of the air nest by the waters; they sing among the branches.

诗104:13 他从楼阁中浇灌山岭；因他作为的功效，地就丰足。 (串)诗65:9

†[吕]你从你的楼阁上浇灌山岭；因你所作之事的果效、大地就饱足。

†[思]你从高楼宫殿上，灌溉山地，以你出产的果实，饱饫普世；

†[当代]祂降雨在山间，让大地满布果实。

†[新译]你从自己的楼阁中浇灌群山，因你所作的事的果效，大地就丰足。

†[Wlb]彼自其阁、灌溉山冈、缘其功效、大地饶足兮、

†[Xdv]你从天上降雨在山岭间；大地充满着你的恩泽。

†[Kjv]He watereth the hills from his chambers: the earth is satisfied with the fruit of thy works.

†[Nkjv]He waters the hills from His upper chambers; The earth is satisfied with the fruit of Your works.

†[BBE]He sends down rain from his store-houses on the hills: the earth is full of the fruit of his works.

†[GNT] From the sky you send rain on the hills, and the earth is filled with your blessings.

†[NIV]He waters the mountains from his upper chambers; the earth is satisfied by the fruit of his work.

本会注释　　见第3节；诗147:8。上帝浇灌大地，既通过河流，也采用降雨的方式。

诗104:14 他使草生长，给六畜吃，使菜蔬发长，供给人用，使人从地里能得食物， (串)创1:11申11:15诗147:8|创1:29;3:18;9:3|创1:29,30诗147:9

†[吕]他使草发生、给牲口吃；使菜蔬生长、给人耕种，使人从地里产出食物；

†[思]你使青草和植物生出，养牲畜，为给人服务。又使土地产生出五谷，

†[当代]祂使绿草如茵，好喂养牛羊；又赐下耕地，让人耕种，使人得享大地的丰盛。

†[新译]你为了牲畜使青草滋生，为了人的需用使蔬菜生长，使粮食从地里生出；

†[Wlb]生草莱以饲六畜、备菜蔬以供人需、俾谷产于地兮、

†[Xdv]你使青草滋生，饲养群畜，使蔬菜长大，供人食用，好使人在地上耕种五谷：

†[Kjv]He causeth the grass to grow for the cattle, and herb for the service of man: that he may bring forth food out of the earth;

†[Nkjv]He causes the grass to grow for the cattle, And vegetation for the service of man, That he may bring forth food from the earth,

†[BBE]He makes the grass come up for the cattle, and plants for the use of man; so that bread may come out of the earth;

†[GNT] You make grass grow for the cattle and plants for us to use, so that we can grow our crops

†[NIV]He makes grass grow for the cattle, and plants for man to cultivate- bringing forth food from the earth:

怀爱伦注释　　见怀爱伦注释-|e创1:29|
　　言语与行为的和谐──上帝的言语和行为是和谐的，衪的言语是仁慈，衪的行为是宽宏的，“他使草生长给六畜吃，使蔬菜发长，供给人用。” 衪为我们预备得多么丰富。衪向我们所彰显的厚意和权能是多么地奇妙。我们之间的彼此相待岂能如我们慈爱的施恩者对待我们呢？我们岂不遵从其金律说：“所以无论何事，你们愿意人怎样待你们，你们也要怎样待人，因为这就是律法和先知的道理。”（1901、8号信件）
本会注释　　菜蔬（`eseb）。还出现在创1:11,12,29,30中。
　　供给人用。或“让人耕种”（见代上27:26；尼10:37）。

诗104:15 又得酒能悦人心，得油能润人面，得粮能养人心。 (串)士9:13传10:19|诗23:5士9:9|创18:5士19:5,8

†[吕]有酒使人的心欢喜，使他脸面油润、焕发光辉，又有食物给人做点心。

†[思]美酒，人饮了舒畅心神，膏油，人用来涂面润身，面饼，人吃了增强心神。

†[当代]祂又赐醇酒使人欢畅，赐橄榄油滋润人的肌肤，用食物增加人的体力。

†[新译]又有酒使人心欢喜，有油使人容光焕发，有粮加添人的心力。

†[Wlb]又备酒醴以悦人心、膏油以泽人面、糗粮以固人志兮、

†[Xdv]酿酒来舒畅胸怀，制油来润泽容貌，得粮食来培养体力。

†[Kjv]And wine that maketh glad the heart of man, and oil to make his face to shine, and bread which strengtheneth man's heart.

†[Nkjv]And wine that makes glad the heart of man, Oil to make his face shine, And bread which strengthens man's heart.

†[BBE]And wine to make glad the heart of man, and oil to make his face shining, and bread giving strength to his heart.

†[GNT] and produce wine to make us happy, olive oil to make us cheerful, and bread to give us strength.

†[NIV]wine that gladdens the heart of man, oil to make his face shine, and bread that sustains his heart.

本会注释　　酒。见申14:26注释。

诗104:16 佳美的树木，就是黎巴嫩的香柏树，是耶和华所栽种的，都满了汁浆。 (串)士9:15王上4:33|民24:6赛61:3

†[吕]魁梧奇伟（或译：永恒主）的树，永恒主所裁种的利巴嫩香柏树、都得了饱足润泽。

†[思]上主的乔木饱餐水泽，黎巴嫩香柏，主手所植。

†[当代]主又种植黎巴嫩的香柏树，它们长得又高大又茂盛，

†[新译]耶和华的树，就是他所栽种的黎巴嫩香柏树，都得到了充分的灌溉。

†[Wlb]耶和华之林木、所植利巴嫩之香柏、足沾雨泽兮、

†[Xdv]上主种植的黎巴嫩香柏树，得到了充分的雨水。

†[Kjv]The trees of the LORD are full of sap; the cedars of Lebanon, which he hath planted;

†[Nkjv]The trees of the LORD are full of sap, The cedars of Lebanon which He planted,

†[BBE]The trees of the Lord are full of growth, the cedars of Lebanon of his planting;

†[GNT] The cedars of Lebanon get plenty of rain - the Lord's own trees, which he planted.

†[NIV]The trees of the Lord are well watered, the cedars of Lebanon that he planted.

本会注释　　都满了。可能指水。

诗104:17 “雀鸟在其上搭窝；至于鹳，松树是他的房屋。 (串)耶8:7

†[吕]鸟儿搭窝于其中；鹳鸟营巢于松树间。

†[思]鸟类在那垒窝巢，鹤群以树梢为家安卧。

†[当代]让雀鸟在其上安居，鹳鹤也在树丛中找著居所。

†[新译]雀鸟在上面筑巢；至于鹤，松树是它的家。

†[Wlb]鸟构巢其中、鹤以松为室兮、

†[Xdv]鸟儿在那里筑巢；松树上有白鹤搭窝。

†[Kjv]Where the birds make their nests: as for the stork, the fir trees are her house.

†[Nkjv]Where the birds make their nests; The stork has her home in the fir trees.

†[BBE]Where the birds have their resting-places; as for the stork, the tall trees are her house.

†[GNT] There the birds build their nests; the storks nest in the fir trees.

†[NIV]There the birds make their nests; the stork has its home in the pine trees.

诗104:18 高山为野山羊的住所；岩石为沙番的藏处。 (串)伯39:1|利11:5箴30:26

†[吕]高山为野山羊的住所；岩石为石獾的藏身处。

†[思]高山岭作羚羊的洞府，绝壁岩石作野兔的居处。

†[当代]祂立定高山，让野山羊可以在山上驰骋，石獾也可以在岩石中挖洞藏身。

†[新译]高山是野山羊的住所；岩石是石獾藏身的地方。

†[Wlb]野羊处于高山、沙番藏于岩石兮、

†[Xdv]野山羊住在高山上；石藏匿在岩穴中。

†[Kjv]The high hills are a refuge for the wild goats; and the rocks for the conies.

†[Nkjv]The high hills are for the wild goats; The cliffs are a refuge for the rock badgers.

†[BBE]The high hills are a safe place for the mountain goats, and the rocks for the small beasts.

†[GNT] The wild goats live in the high mountains, and the rock badgers hide in the cliffs.

†[NIV]The high mountains belong to the wild goats; the crags are a refuge for the coneys.

本会注释　　沙番（shephannim）。可能指岩獾（见箴30:26注释）。

诗104:19 你安置月亮为定节令；日头自知沉落。 (串)创1:14|伯38:12诗74:16

†[吕]你（传统：他）造月亮以定节期，使日头自知下山。

†[思]你造有月亮以定节季，太阳自知向西沉坠。

†[当代]你命月亮定节令，又使太阳自知西沉。

†[新译]你造月亮为定节令；太阳知道何时沉落。

†[Wlb]彼立月以定时、日知其入兮、

†[Xdv]你造月亮以定月份；太阳自知何时西沉。

†[Kjv]He appointed the moon for seasons: the sun knoweth his going down.

†[Nkjv]He appointed the moon for seasons; The sun knows its going down.

†[BBE]He made the moon for a sign of the divisions of the year; teaching the sun the time of its going down.

†[GNT] You created the moon to mark the months; the sun knows the time to set.

†[NIV]The moon marks off the seasons, and the sun knows when to go down.

本会注释　　月亮。白天之前黑夜的画面。19-23节可参照天体创造的记录（创1:14-19）。
　　节令。见创1:14。关于希伯来的农历，见本注释卷二112-117页。

诗104:20 你造黑暗为夜，林中的百兽就都爬出来。

†[吕]你安排黑暗，便有了夜，森林中的百兽就爬出来。

†[思]你造了黑暗，便有了夜晚，林中的野兽遂四出狂窜。

†[当代]你造黑暗，定为夜晚，也就是百兽活动之时。

†[新译]你安设黑暗，有了晚上，林中的百兽就都爬出来。

†[Wlb]造暗为夜、林间百兽潜出兮、

†[Xdv]你造黑夜，夜幕低垂，林中野兽就都出来。

†[Kjv]Thou makest darkness, and it is night: wherein all the beasts of the forest do creep forth.

†[Nkjv]You make darkness, and it is night, In which all the beasts of the forest creep about.

†[BBE]When you make it dark, it is night, when all the beasts of the woods come quietly out of their secret places.

†[GNT] You made the night, and in the darkness all the wild animals come out.

†[NIV]You bring darkness, it becomes night, and all the beasts of the forest prowl.

本会注释　　森林中黑夜的生动画面。野兽偷偷地爬出来寻找猎物。以兽中之王狮子作为高潮（见诗17:12；58:6）。

诗104:21 少壮狮子吼叫，要抓食，向上帝寻求食物。 (串)伯38:40诗17:12

†[吕]少壮狮子吼叫着、要抓撕可吃的，向上帝寻求着食物。

†[思]少壮的狮子恕吼觅食，向天主要求食物充；

†[当代]少壮狮子四出寻觅上帝所赐的食物；

†[新译]少壮狮子吼叫觅食，要寻求从　神而来的食物。

†[Wlb]稚狮咆哮以攫物、向上帝求食兮、

†[Xdv]少壮的狮子吼叫觅食，寻找上帝所赐的食物。

†[Kjv]The young lions roar after their prey, and seek their meat from God.

†[Nkjv]The young lions roar after their prey, And seek their food from God.

†[BBE]The young lions go thundering after their food; searching for their meat from God.

†[GNT] The young lions roar while they hunt, looking for the food that God provides.

†[NIV]The lions roar for their prey and seek their food from God.

诗104:22 日头一出，兽便躲避，卧在洞里。 (串)伯37:8

†[吕]日头一出，兽便躲避，偃卧于洞窟中。

†[思]太阳升起的时候，它们各自逃避，回到自己的洞穴，安然卧下休息；

†[当代]黎明的时候，它们就退回自己的洞窟中休息，

†[新译]太阳升起的时候，它们就躲避，回到自己的洞穴躺卧。

†[Wlb]日出兽藏、偃卧于穴兮、

†[Xdv]太阳一出它们便躲避，躺在洞穴里。

†[Kjv]The sun ariseth, they gather themselves together, and lay them down in their dens.

†[Nkjv]When the sun rises, they gather together And lie down in their dens.

†[BBE]The sun comes up, and they come together, and go back to their secret places to take their rest.

†[GNT] When the sun rises, they go back and lie down in their dens.

†[NIV]The sun rises, and they steal away; they return and lie down in their dens.

本会注释　　太阳出来时，野兽就躲起来，怕被发现。

诗104:23 人出去做工，劳碌直到晚上。 (串)创3:17

†[吕]人出去作工，劳劳碌碌到晚上。

†[思]于是人们外出谋生，各去劳动，直到黄昏。

†[当代]让人们能外出工作，直到日落黄昏。

†[新译]人出去作工，劳碌直到晚上。

†[Wlb]人出而作、勤劳至暮兮、

†[Xdv]人出去操作，劳碌直到晚上。

†[Kjv]Man goeth forth unto his work and to his labour until the evening.

†[Nkjv]Man goes out to his work And to his labor until the evening.

†[BBE]Man goes out to his work, and to his business, till the evening.

†[GNT] Then people go out to do their work and keep working until evening.

†[NIV]Then man goes out to his work, to his labor until evening.

本会注释　　白天是让人劳动的。

诗104:24 耶和华啊，你所造的何其多！都是你用智慧造成的；遍地满了你的丰富。 (串)诗136:5箴3:19

†[吕]永恒主阿，你所造的何其多呀！它们都是你用智慧造成的；大地满了你所造之物。

†[思]上主，你的化工，是何其浩繁，全是你以智慧所创办，你的受造物遍地充满。

†[当代]主啊，你所创造的事物多么繁多！你用智慧造了这一切，全地都遍满了你丰富的创造。

†[新译]耶和华啊！你所造的真是众多。它们都是你用智慧造成的；全地充满你所造的东西。

†[Wlb]耶和华欤、尔之造作何其多、皆以智慧而成、寰宇充尔财物兮、

†[Xdv]上主啊，你的创造繁多！这一切都是你智慧的果实；遍地充满了你的造物。

†[Kjv]O LORD, how manifold are thy works! in wisdom hast thou made them all: the earth is full of thy riches.

†[Nkjv]O LORD, how manifold are Your works! In wisdom You have made them all. The earth is full of Your possessions--

†[BBE]O Lord, how great is the number of your works! in wisdom you have made them all; the earth is full of the things you have made.

†[GNT] Lord, you have made so many things! How wisely you made them all! The earth is filled with your creatures.

†[NIV]How many are your works, O Lord ! In wisdom you made them all; the earth is full of your creatures.

本会注释　　在默想上帝的创造时仿佛忍不住要赞美，诗人停下来惊叹创造主的智慧。

诗104:25 那里有海，又大又广；其中有无数的动物，大小活物都有。

†[吕]那里有海、又大又广；其中有无数的滋生物，大小活物都有。

†[思]看，汪洋大海，一望无际，其中水族，不可数计，大小生物，浮游不息。

†[当代]在大海汪洋中，充满著各类大小的活物。

†[新译]那里有海，又大又广；海里有无数的活物，大小活物都有。

†[Wlb]海大且广、动物无数、小大咸有兮、

†[Xdv]有汪洋大海，住着大大小小数不尽的生物，

†[Kjv]So is this great and wide sea, wherein are things creeping innumerable, both small and great beasts.

†[Nkjv]This great and wide sea, In which are innumerable teeming things, Living things both small and great.

†[BBE]There is the great, wide sea, where there are living things, great and small, more than may be numbered.

†[GNT] There is the ocean, large and wide, where countless creatures live, large and small alike.

†[NIV]There is the sea, vast and spacious, teeming with creatures beyond number- living things both large and small.

本会注释　　海。诗人重述创造的故事，提到海洋的生物（见创1:20-22）。
　　无数。从深海最小的生物，到第26节的鳄鱼。

本会注释　　第一百零四篇补充注释
　　公元前十四世纪的一位法老伊赫那吞，被称为异端国王，因为他废除了埃及的诸神，短时间地引进一个神，宣布阿吞为全地唯一的神（见本注释卷二19,20页）。当时创作了一首日轮之神阿吞的赞美诗，颂赞阿吞为至高独一的创造之神。这首诗可能是国王自己写的。由于诗歌里含有一些诗104篇的观念和用语，许多圣经学者宣称诗104篇的作者引用了埃及阿吞神的赞美诗，经过修改后用于自己的上帝。
　　必须承认，在观念和用语方面，阿吞神赞美诗和诗104篇是有相似之处；阿吞神赞美诗，至少其中部分的内容，在伊赫那吞的时代传到了埃及境外。但研究圣经的人没有理由认为诗104篇不是原创。原因如下：一，相似的句子不多。根据J.H.布雷斯特德的译文（《良心的黎明》[1933]，281-286页），在阿吞神赞美诗的149行中，只有17行与诗104篇有些相似，其他132行根本不同；二，这些相似性并不像主张诗104篇是引用阿吞神赞美诗的人所说的那么明显；三，大约在公元前1350年伊赫那吞被推翻之后，阿吞神的宗教在埃及被视为异端。再也不用阿吞神赞美诗了。很有可能过了一段时间就完全遗忘了。所以几百年以后巴勒斯坦的希伯来作者不大可能知道这首赞美诗；四，每一个赞美自己的神为创造主的诗人几乎都与采用与诗104篇或阿吞神赞美诗相似的描写，词汇，联想和语言。所以诗104篇和阿吞神赞美诗，都可能是原创的。

诗104:26 那里有船行走，有你所造的鳄鱼游泳在其中。 (串)伯41:1

†[吕]那里有船在行着，有你所塑造的大鱼优游嬉戏于其中。

†[思]在那有舟有船，往来航行，还有你造的鳄鱼，游戏其中。

†[当代]看哪！有船只航行，你所造的鲸鱼也在水中游戏。

†[新译]那里有船只往来航行，有你所造的大鱼，在海里嬉戏。

†[Wlb]其中舟楫往来、鳄鱼游泳、为尔所造兮、

†[Xdv]船只往来航行，你所造的海兽戏游其中。

†[Kjv]There go the ships: there is that leviathan, whom thou hast made to play therein.

†[Nkjv]There the ships sail about; There is that Leviathan Which You have made to play there.

†[BBE]There go the ships; there is that great beast, which you have made as a plaything.

†[GNT] The ships sail on it, and in it plays Leviathan, that sea monster which you made.

†[NIV]There the ships go to and fro, and the leviathan, which you formed to frolic there.

本会注释　　船。这是人的杰出发明。诗人描绘了人类“创作” 的一个例子。
　　鳄鱼。见对伯41:1注释。

诗104:27 这都仰望你按时给他食物。 (串)本篇14诗145:15

†[吕]它们这些活物都仰望着你按时给牠们食物。

†[思]这一切生物都瞻仰着你，希望你按时给它们饮食。

†[当代]它们都倚靠你按时供应食物，

†[新译]这些活物都仰望你，仰望你按时赐给它们食物。

†[Wlb]斯皆望尔、依时食之、

†[Xdv]它们都倚靠着你，靠你按时供给食物。

†[Kjv]These wait all upon thee; that thou mayest give them their meat in due season.

†[Nkjv]These all wait for You, That You may give them their food in due season.

†[BBE]All of them are waiting for you, to give them their food in its time.

†[GNT] All of them depend on you to give them food when they need it.

†[NIV]These all look to you to give them their food at the proper time.

本会注释　　见诗145:15。

诗104:28 你给他们，他们便拾起来；你张手，他们饱得美食。 (串)诗145:16

†[吕]你给了牠们，牠们便捡起来；你展开了手，牠们就饱饫美食。

†[思]你一赐给它们，它们便会收集，你一伸你的手，它们便得饱食。

†[当代]你供应，它们收集；你张开手喂养它们，它们就因你丰富的供给而饱足。

†[新译]你赐给它们，它们就拾取；你张开你的手，它们就饱享美物。

†[Wlb]尔予之、彼取之、尔既张手、彼饫嘉物兮、

†[Xdv]你给了它们，它们便吃；你赐食物，它们便得饱足。

†[Kjv]That thou givest them they gather: thou openest thine hand, they are filled with good.

†[Nkjv]What You give them they gather in; You open Your hand, they are filled with good.

†[BBE]They take what you give them; they are full of the good things which come from your open hand.

†[GNT] You give it to them, and they eat it; you provide food, and they are satisfied.

†[NIV]When you give it to them, they gather it up; when you open your hand, they are satisfied with good things.

诗104:29 你掩面，他们便惊惶；你收回他们的气，他们就死亡，归于尘土。 (串)申31:17诗30:7赛8:17结39:23|伯23:15|伯34:14|创3:19伯10:9;34:15诗90:3;146:4

†[吕]你掩面，牠们便惶恐；你收回牠们的气，牠们就死亡，仍归于尘土。

†[思]你若隐藏你的面容，它们便要恐惧，你若停止它们呼吸，它们就要死去，就再回到它们所由出的灰土里去。

†[当代]然而，只要你一离开它们，它们就都要失落无依。你一收回它们的气息，它们便要重归尘土。

†[新译]你向它们掩面，它们就惊慌；你收回它们的气息，它们就死亡，归回尘土。

†[Wlb]尔既掩面、彼则惊惶、尔断其气、彼即死亡、归于尘土兮、

†[Xdv]你走开，它们就惊慌；你收回气息，它们就死亡，归回尘土。

†[Kjv]Thou hidest thy face, they are troubled: thou takest away their breath, they die, and return to their dust.

†[Nkjv]You hide Your face, they are troubled; You take away their breath, they die and return to their dust.

†[BBE]If your face is veiled, they are troubled; when you take away their breath, they come to an end, and go back to the dust.

†[GNT] When you turn away, they are afraid; when you take away your breath, they die and go back to the dust from which they came.

†[NIV]When you hide your face, they are terrified; when you take away their breath, they die and return to the dust.

本会注释　　它们的气。参诗146:4。
　　归于尘土。见创3:19。

诗104:30 你发出你的灵，他们便受造；你使地面更换为新。 (串)伯33:4|西3:10启21:5

†[吕]你发出你的气（同词：灵），牠们就被创造；你也使地面更新。

†[思]你一嘘气万物创成，你使地面，更新复兴。

†[当代]你差遣你的灵，创造新生命，使大地更新。

†[新译]你发出你的灵，万物就被造成；你也使地面更换一新。

†[Wlb]尔遣尔神、彼乃受造、尔使地面更新兮、

†[Xdv]但你向它们吹气，它们便生存；你使大地得以更新。

†[Kjv]Thou sendest forth thy spirit, they are created: and thou renewest the face of the earth.

†[Nkjv]You send forth Your Spirit, they are created; And You renew the face of the earth.

†[BBE]If you send out your spirit, they are given life; you make new the face of the earth.

†[GNT] But when you give them breath, they are created; you give new life to the earth.

†[NIV]When you send your Spirit, they are created, and you renew the face of the earth.

本会注释　　灵（ruach）。见诗31:5注释）。

诗104:31 愿耶和华的荣耀存到永远！愿耶和华喜悦自己所造的！ (串)诗72:17

†[吕]愿永恒主的荣耀永远长存；愿永恒主喜悦他自己所造的。

†[思]愿上主的光荣永世无穷，愿上主喜乐自己的化工！

†[当代]主的荣耀存到永远！愿主也因著自己的创造而欢欣。

†[新译]愿耶和华的荣耀存到永远；愿耶和华喜悦他自己所作的。

†[Wlb]愿耶和华之荣永存、愿耶和华悦其所造兮、

†[Xdv]愿上主的荣耀永远长存！愿上主喜爱自己的创造！

†[Kjv]The glory of the LORD shall endure for ever: the LORD shall rejoice in his works.

†[Nkjv]May the glory of the LORD endure forever; May the LORD rejoice in His works.

†[BBE]Let the glory of the Lord be for ever; let the Lord have joy in his works:

†[GNT] May the glory of the Lord last forever! May the Lord be happy with what he has made!

†[NIV]May the glory of the Lord endure forever; may the Lord rejoice in his works-

诗104:32 他看地，地便震动；他摸山，山就冒烟。 (串)赛24:18,19哈3:6|出19:18诗144:5

†[吕]他望着地，地便震颤；他摸着山，山就冒烟。

†[思]一垂视大地，大地抖颤，一触摸群山，群山冒烟。

†[当代]祂眼一看，大地就震动战栗，祂手一摸，山就冒出火焰。

†[新译]他注视大地，地就震动；他触摸群山，山就冒烟。

†[Wlb]彼视地、地则颤动、彼扪山、山则发烟兮、

†[Xdv]他俯视大地，地便颤抖；他触摸群山，山便冒烟。

†[Kjv]He looketh on the earth, and it trembleth: he toucheth the hills, and they smoke.

†[Nkjv]He looks on the earth, and it trembles; He touches the hills, and they smoke.

†[BBE]At whose look the earth is shaking; at whose touch the mountains send out smoke.

†[GNT] He looks at the earth, and it trembles; he touches the mountains, and they pour out smoke.

†[NIV]he who looks at the earth, and it trembles, who touches the mountains, and they smoke.

诗104:33 我要一生向耶和华唱诗！我还活的时候，要向我上帝歌颂！ (串)诗63:4;146:2|伯36:24

†[吕]尽我活着的时候，我总要歌颂永恒主；我还存在时、我都要唱扬我的上帝。

†[思]只要我活着，我要歌颂上主，只要我存在．我要咏赞上主。

†[当代]我要一生一世向主歌唱，我一息尚存的时候也要赞美上帝。

†[新译]我一生要向耶和华歌唱；我还在世的时候，我要向我的　神歌颂。

†[Wlb]我毕生讴歌耶和华、我生存之日、歌颂我上帝兮、

†[Xdv]我要一生一世歌颂上主；我有生之日要歌颂赞美我的上帝。

†[Kjv]I will sing unto the LORD as long as I live: I will sing praise to my God while I have my being.

†[Nkjv]I will sing to the LORD as long as I live; I will sing praise to my God while I have my being.

†[BBE]I will make songs to the Lord all my life; I will make melody to my God while I have my being.

†[GNT] I will sing to the Lord all my life; as long as I live I will sing praises to my God.

†[NIV]I will sing to the Lord all my life; I will sing praise to my God as long as I live.

本会注释　　诗人希望上帝为自己的创造而高兴。他也希望只要一息尚存，就要唱诗赞美他的创造主。这是宇宙欢乐的循环（见《历代愿望》第21页）。

诗104:34 愿他以我的默念为甘甜！我要因耶和华欢喜！

†[吕]愿我的默念蒙他看为甜蜜；我、我要因永恒主而欢喜。

†[思]愿我的颂词使乐意，我要常在上主内欢喜。

†[当代]但愿祂喜悦我的心意；祂是我喜乐的泉源。

†[新译]愿我的默想蒙他喜悦；我要因耶和华欢喜。

†[Wlb]我之思念、愿彼以为甘美、我因耶和华而乐兮、

†[Xdv]愿他喜欢我的诗歌，因为我的喜乐从他而来。

†[Kjv]My meditation of him shall be sweet: I will be glad in the LORD.

†[Nkjv]May my meditation be sweet to Him; I will be glad in the LORD.

†[BBE]Let my thoughts be sweet to him: I will be glad in the Lord.

†[GNT] May he be pleased with my song, for my gladness comes from him.

†[NIV]May my meditation be pleasing to him, as I rejoice in the Lord .

怀爱伦注释　　见怀爱伦注释-|e诗63:5,6|
本会注释　　见诗19:14。

诗104:35 愿罪人从世上消灭！愿恶人归于无有！我的心哪，要称颂耶和华！你们要赞美耶和华（原文作哈利路亚；下同）！ (串)诗37:38;52:5|启19:1,3,4

†[吕]愿罪人从地上灭尽；愿恶人永不再有。我的心哪，你要祝颂永恒主！哈利路亚（即：你们要颂赞永恒主）！

†[思]愿罪人由地上灭迹，恶人不再存留人世！我的灵魂，颂赞上主！阿肋路亚。

†[当代]愿所有的罪人湮没，愿恶人再不存留。我要赞美主，称颂主。

†[新译]愿罪人从世上灭绝，也不再有恶人存在。我的心哪！你要称颂耶和华。你们要赞美耶和华。

†[Wlb]愿罪人灭于地上、愿恶人归于乌有、我心当颂美耶和华、尔曹其赞扬耶和华兮、

†[Xdv]愿罪人从地上消灭；愿邪恶的人不再出现。我的灵啊，要颂赞上主！要赞美上主！

†[Kjv]Let the sinners be consumed out of the earth, and let the wicked be no more. Bless thou the LORD, O my soul. Praise ye the LORD.

†[Nkjv]May sinners be consumed from the earth, And the wicked be no more. Bless the LORD, O my soul! Praise the LORD!

†[BBE]Let sinners be cut off from the earth, and let all evil-doers come to an end. Give praise to the Lord, O my soul. Give praise to the Lord.

†[GNT] May sinners be destroyed from the earth; may the wicked be no more. Praise the Lord, my soul! Praise the Lord!

†[NIV]But may sinners vanish from the earth and the wicked be no more. Praise the Lord , O my soul. Praise the Lord .

本会注释　　你们要赞美耶和华（halelu-Yah“哈利路亚”）。这是《诗篇》中第一次出现该词。后来成为祈祷和赞美的一部分（见诗105:45；诗106:1,48等）。

----------到底部研经版建议用电脑浏览器----------