撒母耳记下第24章

《圣经》撒母耳记下-第24章

撒下24:1 耶和华又向以色列人发怒，就激动大卫，使他吩咐人去数点以色列人和犹大人。 (串)本章1-25代上21:1-28|代上27:23,24

†[吕]永恒主又向以色列人发怒，就激动了大卫来害他们，说：“去统计统计以色列人和犹大人吧。”

†[思]上主对以色列又大发愤怒，遂激动达味去难为他们，并向他们说：“你去统计以色列和犹大人口”。

†[当代]有一次，主又向以色列人发怒，祂使大卫定意要作一次人口统计。

†[新译]耶和华又向以色列人发怒，就激动大卫，使他们受害，说：“你去数点一下以色列和犹大的人数吧！”

†[Wlb]耶和华复怒以色列人、遂感大卫、命人往核以色列犹大二族、

†[Xdv]以色列人又激怒了上主，所以他就决定使大卫找他们的麻烦。上主对大卫说：“你去调查一下以色列和犹大的人口！”

†[Kjv]And again the anger of the LORD was kindled against Israel, and he moved David against them to say, Go, number Israel and Judah.

†[Nkjv]Again the anger of the LORD was aroused against Israel, and He moved David against them to say, "Go, number Israel and Judah."

†[BBE]Again the wrath of the Lord was burning against Israel, and moving David against them, he said, Go, take the number of Israel and Judah.

†[GNT] On another occasion the Lord was angry with Israel, and he made David bring trouble on them. The Lord said to him, "Go and count the people of Israel and Judah."

†[NIV]Again the anger of the Lord burned against Israel, and he incited David against them, saying, "Go and take a census of Israel and Judah."

本会注释　　发怒。这里没有说明上帝发怒的原因。上下文暗示可能是源自以色列人因最近国力巨增而日益骄傲自信。成为世界强国的野心和效仿四围列国的愿望滋长了，而以色列国蒙召的庄严使命感却下降了。
　　就激动。就是耶和华这么做了。代上21:1相应的记录是“撒但起来攻击以色列人，激动大卫数点他们”。这两句话并不一定是矛盾的，可能只是描述了同一件事的两个方面。在本节中我们看到了又一个例子，就是把上帝所没有阻止的事说成是上帝所做的（见《先祖与先知》728,739页）。实际上是撒但鼓动了以色列王的骄傲和野心，使他推进扩大军队规模的计划，目的是要通过新的军事征服拓展以色列的边界（见《先祖与先知》747页）。
　　数点以色列人。记录没有这件事发生在大卫生平的什么时候。约押进行这项工作差不多十个月（8节），表说明它必是发生在没有战争的时期。代上24:21的相应经文记录这件事紧接在大卫为建殿作预备之后。在《撒母耳记》和《历代志》中，这些准备工作都列在大卫作王晚期的事件记录中。这一切导致的结论是这次军事统计发生在大卫作王快结束的时候。

撒下24:2 大卫就吩咐跟随他的元帅约押说：“你去走遍以色列众支派，从但直到别是巴，数点百姓，我好知道他们的数目。” (串)撒下20:23|士20:1撒下3:10本章15

†[吕]于是王对约押和跟随他的将军说：“你去走遍以色列众族派，从但直到别是巴，点阅人民，我好知道人民的数目。”

†[思]王遂对在自己身边的约阿布和其馀的军长说：“你们应走遍以色列各支派，由丹直到具尔舍巴，统计人民，我好知道人民的号目”。

†[当代]大卫命令统领军队的将军约押说：“你去走遍以色列各族，由但直走到别是巴，统计以色列和犹大的人口，让我知道国民的数目。”

†[新译]王就对约押和跟随他的军官说：“你们走遍以色列各支派，从但到别是巴，数点人民，我好知道人民的数目。”

†[Wlb]军长约押在侧、王谕之曰、尔遍行以色列诸支派、自但至别是巴、核其民数、俾我知之、

†[Xdv]大卫就命令军队的元帅约押说：“带着你的部属，走遍以色列各支族，从北边的但到南边的别是巴数点人民。我要知道人民的数目。”

†[Kjv]For the king said to Joab the captain of the host, which was with him, Go now through all the tribes of Israel, from Dan even to Beersheba, and number ye the people, that I may know the number of the people.

†[Nkjv]So the king said to Joab the commander of the army who was with him, "Now go throughout all the tribes of Israel, from Dan to Beersheba, and count the people, that I may know the number of the people."

†[BBE]And the king said to Joab and the captains of the army, who were with him, Go now through all the tribes of Israel, from Dan as far as Beer-sheba, and have all the people numbered, so that I may be certain of the number of the people.

†[GNT] So David gave orders to Joab, the commander of his army: "Go with your officers through all the tribes of Israel from one end of the country to the other, and count the people. I want to know how many there are."

†[NIV]So the king said to Joab and the army commanders with him, "Go throughout the tribes of Israel from Dan to Beersheba and enroll the fighting men, so that I may know how many there are."

本会注释　　吩咐……约押。这件工作指派给约押，因为他是军队的元帅，而且这次数点是为了军事目的（见9节；《先祖与先知》747页）。
　　从但直到别示巴。代上21:2的顺序是颠倒的“从别是巴直到但”（见代下30:5）。在所有早期的书卷—《士师记》，《撒母耳记》和《列王记》——都是“从但直到别是巴”（士20:1；撒上3:20；撒下3:10；17:11；24:2,15；王下4:25）。这种颠倒的原因可能是公元前约5世纪写作《历代志》时，在希伯来人的心目中早期王国最主要的部分是犹大，因为北国以色列在两个世纪前就已经亡国了。由于但在北国，所以将它放在别示巴之前似乎不大合适。因此“从但直到别示巴”表明《撒母耳记》的成书日期较早。

撒下24:3 约押对王说：“无论百姓多少，愿耶和华你的上帝再加增百倍，使我主我王亲眼得见。我主我王何必喜悦行这事呢？” (串)申1:11

†[吕]约押对王说：“愿永恒主你的上帝使人民比他们现在再增加一百倍，并使我主我王亲眼看见；但我主我王为什么行这事呢？”

†[思]约阿布对君王说：“愿上主你的天主将目前的百姓增加百倍，愿我主大王亲眼见到！但我主大王，为什么要行此事？”

†[当代]约押回答说：“愿上帝在陛下有生之日，让陛下看见自己的人民增加百倍，但陛下现在为什么要作人口统计呢？”

†[新译]约押回答王：“无论人民有多少，愿耶和华你的　神再增加一百倍，又愿我主我王亲眼看见。不过，我主我王为什么喜欢这事呢？”

†[Wlb]约押谓王曰、无论民数多寡、惟愿尔之上帝耶和华增益百倍、我主我王目击其事、然我主我王何乐行此、

†[Xdv]可是约押回答：“陛下，愿上主──你的上帝使以色列人民比现有的人数多一百倍。愿你亲眼看到上帝的作为。不过，陛下为什么要做这事呢？”

†[Kjv]And Joab said unto the king, Now the LORD thy God add unto the people, how many soever they be, an hundredfold, and that the eyes of my lord the king may see it: but why doth my lord the king delight in this thing?

†[Nkjv]And Joab said to the king, "Now may the LORD your God add to the people a hundred times more than there are, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king desire this thing?"

†[BBE]And Joab said to the king, Whatever the number of the people, may the Lord make it a hundred times as much, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it: but why does my lord the king take pleasure in doing this thing?

†[GNT] But Joab answered the king, "Your Majesty, may the Lord your God make the people of Israel a hundred times more numerous than they are now, and may you live to see him do it. But why does Your Majesty want to do this?"

†[NIV]But Joab replied to the king, "May the Lord your God multiply the troops a hundred times over, and may the eyes of my lord the king see it. But why does my lord the king want to do such a thing?"

本会注释　　何必？约押是一个冷酷而肆无忌惮的将领，但是就连他都能看出采取这种数点措施不符合希伯来王国的基本原则。他用许多问题努力使大卫认识到他行这事的愚昧。

撒下24:4 但王的命令胜过约押和众军长。约押和众军长就从王面前出去，数点以色列的百姓。

†[吕]但王的话胜过了约押和众将军。约押和众将军就从王面前出去、点阅以色列人民。

†[思]可是君王坚持向约阿布和众军长所出命令，约阿布和众军长便离开君王，去统计以色列百姓。

†[当代]大卫不理会约押和其他臣仆的规劝，一意孤行，约押只好带领军长去数点以色列的人数。

†[新译]但是王的命令约押和众军官不敢不从。于是约押和众军官从王面前出去，数点以色列的人民。

†[Wlb]但约押及诸军长为王命所迫、遂退而核以色列民、

†[Xdv]可是王坚持要约押跟他的部属服从他的命令，他们就离开王，出去数点以色列人民。

†[Kjv]Notwithstanding the king's word prevailed against Joab, and against the captains of the host. And Joab and the captains of the host went out from the presence of the king, to number the people of Israel.

†[Nkjv]Nevertheless the king's word prevailed against Joab and against the captains of the army. Therefore Joab and the captains of the army went out from the presence of the king to count the people of Israel.

†[BBE]But the king's order was stronger than Joab and the captains of the army. And Joab and the captains of the army went out from the king, to take the number of the children of Israel.

†[GNT] But the king made Joab and his officers obey his order; they left his presence and went out to count the people of Israel.

†[NIV]The king's word, however, overruled Joab and the army commanders; so they left the presence of the king to enroll the fighting men of Israel.

撒下24:5 他们过了约但河，在迦得谷中、城的右边亚罗珥安营，与雅谢相对， (串)申2:36书13:9,16|民21:32;32:1,3

†[吕]他们过了约但河，便从亚罗珥、从溪谷中的城开始（传统：便在亚罗珥、在溪谷中城的右边扎营），向着迦得和雅谢走去；

†[思]他们过了约旦河，由阿洛厄尔及山谷间城市开始，经过加得直到雅则尔，

†[当代]他们先过约旦河，到迦得谷城南面的亚罗珥安营；亚罗珥就在雅谢附近。

†[新译]他们过了约旦河，就在谷中那座亚罗珥城的右边安营。后来他们经过迦得，直到雅谢，

†[Wlb]既济约但、至迦得谷中之亚罗珥、建营于邑南、雅谢相对之所、

†[Xdv]他们渡过约旦河，在迦得境内山谷中的城亚罗珥南边扎营，然后再从那里往北到雅谢，

†[Kjv]And they passed over Jordan, and pitched in Aroer, on the right side of the city that lieth in the midst of the river of Gad, and toward Jazer:

†[Nkjv]And they crossed over the Jordan and camped in Aroer, on the right side of the town which is in the midst of the ravine of Gad, and toward Jazer.

†[BBE]And they went over Jordan, and starting from Aroer, from the town which is in the middle of the valley, they went in the direction of the Gadites, and on to Jazer;

†[GNT] They crossed the Jordan and camped south of Aroer, the city in the middle of the valley, in the territory of Gad. From there they went north to Jazer,

†[NIV]After crossing the Jordan, they camped near Aroer, south of the town in the gorge, and then went through Gad and on to Jazer.

本会注释　　他们过了约旦何。数点的这些细节在《历代志》中省略了。约押和众军长过了约旦河就从南端的亚罗珥开始工作。这座城位于亚嫩河岸（申2:36；书13:16），在外约旦以色列领土的南边界上。其遗址的名字仍是`Ara`ir。
　　河中。或“谷中”（见书13:9）。
　　迦得。七十士译本的一个修订版为“向着迦得”或“直到迦得”。
　　雅谢。在迦得边境的一座城（书13:24,25）。

撒下24:6 又到了基列和他停合示地，又到了但雅安，绕到西顿， (串)书19:28士18:28

†[吕]又到了基列，到了赫人之地，到了黑门；他们又来到但（传统：雅安），又从但绕到西顿；

†[思]而后来来到基肋阿得及赫特人地方的刻德士，再由此到丹，转到漆东。

†[当代]后来，他们又到基列和他停合示地去，再到但雅安，然后绕到西顿，

†[新译]然后又到了基列和他停合示地，再到了但雅安，并绕过了西顿，

†[Wlb]后至基列、与他停合示、及但雅安、绕至西顿、

†[Xdv]又到基列和赫人境内的加低斯（希伯来文是：他停合示地），然后到但，再从但往西至西顿，

†[Kjv]Then they came to Gilead, and to the land of Tahtimhodshi; and they came to Danjaan, and about to Zidon,

†[Nkjv]Then they came to Gilead and to the land of Tahtim Hodshi; they came to Dan Jaan and around to Sidon;

†[BBE]Then they came to Gilead, and to the land of the Hittites under Hermon; and they came to Dan, and from Dan they came round to Zidon,

†[GNT] and on to Gilead and to Kadesh, in Hittite territory. Then they went to Dan, and from Dan they went west to Sidon.

†[NIV]They went to Gilead and the region of Tahtim Hodshi, and on to Dan Jaan and around toward Sidon.

本会注释　　基列。基列位于加利利海东南，包括迦得和玛拿西。
　　他停合示。关于这个地点和名称我们毫无所知。七十士译本的一个修订版为“赫地的加低斯”。
　　但雅安。这是唯一一处“但”后面加上“雅安”的地方。“但”的意思毫无疑问，因为它曾两次提到（2,15节）。这里描述的是一个北端的地点，所以邻近西顿比较合理（见书19:47；士18:27-29）。
　　西顿。虽然西顿在名义上属于亚设支派，但它似乎从未被亚设人占领过（士1:31,32）。

撒下24:7 来到推罗的保障，并希未人和迦南人的各城，又到犹大南方的别是巴。 (串)书19:29|书11:3士3:3

†[吕]他们来到推罗的堡垒、和希未人迦南人所有的城市；又出到别是巴、犹大的南方。

†[思]以后来到提洛的堡垒，希威人和客纳罕人的各城，然后经过犹大南部，来到了贝尔舍巴。

†[当代]再去推罗的要塞及希未人和迦南人的各个城市，最后再到犹大南部的别是巴。

†[新译]来到推罗的堡垒，以及希未人和迦南人所有的城市。最后，他们出到犹大的南端别是巴去了。

†[Wlb]又至推罗保障、与希未迦南二族诸邑、延及犹大南方、至别是巴、

†[Xdv]再往南走，到设防城泰尔，并到所有希未人和迦南人的城镇，最后来到犹大南部的别是巴。

†[Kjv]And came to the strong hold of Tyre, and to all the cities of the Hivites, and of the Canaanites: and they went out to the south of Judah, even to Beersheba.

†[Nkjv]and they came to the stronghold of Tyre and to all the cities of the Hivites and the Canaanites. Then they went out to South Judah as far as Beersheba.

†[BBE]And to the walled town of Tyre, and to all the towns of the Hivites and the Canaanites: and they went out to the South of Judah at Beer-sheba.

†[GNT] Then they went south to the fortified city of Tyre, on to all the cities of the Hivites and the Canaanites, and finally to Beersheba, in the southern part of Judah.

†[NIV]Then they went toward the fortress of Tyre and all the towns of the Hivites and Canaanites. Finally, they went on to Beersheba in the Negev of Judah.

本会注释　　推罗的保障。他们到了临近推罗的腓尼基边界的某个要塞，但没有进入那座城本身。推罗当时是一个独立的国家。它的王希兰既是大卫的朋友（撒下5:11；代上14:1）又是所罗门的朋友（王上5:1）。
　　希未人。这些古代迦南居民的剩余之人（申7:1；士3:5）似乎依旧占据以色列边境的某些部分。
　　到别示巴。没有说明在以色列和犹大主要地区进行数点的任何细节。

撒下24:8 他们走遍全地，过了九个月零二十天，就回到耶路撒冷。

†[吕]他们走遍全国，过了九个月零二十天，就回到耶路撒冷。

†[思]他们走遍了全国，经过九个月零二十天，回到了耶路撒冷。

†[当代]他们一共花了九个月零二十日的时间，走遍全国，才完成统计的工作。

†[新译]以后，他们走遍了全地，过了九个月又二十天，就回到耶路撒冷。

†[Wlb]遍行其地、凡历九月有二旬、而返耶路撒冷、

†[Xdv]他们走遍全国，经过九个月又二十天，然后回到耶路撒冷。

†[Kjv]So when they had gone through all the land, they came to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.

†[Nkjv]So when they had gone through all the land, they came to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.

†[BBE]So after going through all the land in every direction, they came to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.

†[GNT] So after nine months and twenty days they returned to Jerusalem, having traveled through the whole country.

†[NIV]After they had gone through the entire land, they came back to Jerusalem at the end of nine months and twenty days.

本会注释　　九个月零二十天。这细节反映了记录的可靠性。花了这么长时间表明工作必须非常仔细。

撒下24:9 约押将百姓的总数奏告于王：以色列拿刀的勇士有八十万；犹大有五十万。

†[吕]约押将点阅人民的数目呈报于王；以色列能拔刀有力气的人有八十万；犹大人有五十万人。

†[思]约阿布将统计的人民的数目，呈报给君王：以色列能执刀的士兵有八十万人，犹大有五十万人？

†[当代]约押把统计所得的结果奏告大卫：“已届服役年龄的勇士，在以色列有八十万人，在犹大有五十万。”

†[新译]约押把数点人民的数目向王呈报：在以色列中能拔刀的勇士共有八十万人；犹大共有五十万人。

†[Wlb]约押以民数进于王、以色列人执刃之丁壮八十万、犹大人五十万、

†[Xdv]他们向王报告，以色列带武器的壮丁总数八十万名；犹大壮丁总数五十万名。

†[Kjv]And Joab gave up the sum of the number of the people unto the king: and there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men that drew the sword; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

†[Nkjv]Then Joab gave the sum of the number of the people to the king. And there were in Israel eight hundred thousand valiant men who drew the sword, and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand men.

†[BBE]And Joab gave the king the number of all the people: there were in Israel eight hundred thousand fighting men able to take up arms; and the men of Judah were five hundred thousand.

†[GNT] They reported to the king the total number of men capable of military service: 800,000 in Israel and 500,000 in Judah.

†[NIV]Joab reported the number of the fighting men to the king: In Israel there were eight hundred thousand able-bodied men who could handle a sword, and in Judah five hundred thousand.

本会注释　　总数奏告于王。这里的数字与代上21:5不同。有些人认为《历代志上》的总数可能包括288,000人的现役部队（代上27:1-15）。有人认为这个总数包括利未支派和便雅悯支派的估计人数，因为没有数点他们（代上21:6）。本节的“勇士”和代上21:5的“以色列人”之间的区别，可能把前者看作符合现役条件的军队，把后者看作包括预备队。无论如何，这些数字显然都是大约数。

撒下24:10 大卫数点百姓以后，就心中自责，祷告耶和华说：“我行这事大有罪了。耶和华啊，求你除掉仆人的罪孽，因我所行的甚是愚昧。” (串)撒上24:5|撒下12:13|代上21:8代下16:9撒上13:13

†[吕]大卫数点人民以后，大卫的良心一直在打击他；大卫就对永恒主说：“因我所行的、我大大犯了罪了。永恒主阿，如今求你不追究你仆人的罪愆；因为我干了极糊涂事了。”

†[思]达味统计人民以后，心中感到不安，遂向上主说：“做这事，实在是犯了重罪。上主，现在我求你，赦免你仆人的罪，因为我所行实在昏愚”。

†[当代]大卫统计了人口以后，内心就感到不安，他对主说：“我这样做真是犯了大罪。恳求你饶恕仆人的愚昧吧！”

†[新译]大卫数点了人民以后，良心一直不安，于是对耶和华说：“我作了这事，犯了大罪。耶和华啊！现在求你除去你仆人的罪孽，因为我作了非常糊涂的事！”

†[Wlb]大卫核民之后、中心自责、祷耶和华曰、我行此事、大干罪戾、愚昧之甚、耶和华欤、求尔宥仆之过、

†[Xdv]大卫调查人口后，心中不安，就对上主说：“我做这事犯了大罪；求你饶恕我！我的行为是愚蠢的。”

†[Kjv]And David's heart smote him after that he had numbered the people. And David said unto the LORD, I have sinned greatly in that I have done: and now, I beseech thee, O LORD, take away the iniquity of thy servant; for I have done very foolishly.

†[Nkjv]And David's heart condemned him after he had numbered the people. So David said to the LORD, "I have sinned greatly in what I have done; but now, I pray, O LORD, take away the iniquity of Your servant, for I have done very foolishly."

†[BBE]And after the people had been numbered, David's heart was troubled. And David said to the Lord, Great has been my sin in doing this; but now, O Lord, be pleased to take away the sin of your servant, for I have done very foolishly

†[GNT] But after David had taken the census, his conscience began to hurt, and he said to the Lord, "I have committed a terrible sin in doing this! Please forgive me. I have acted foolishly."

†[NIV]David was conscience-stricken after he had counted the fighting men, and he said to the Lord , "I have sinned greatly in what I have done. Now, O Lord , I beg you, take away the guilt of your servant. I have done a very foolish thing."

本会注释　　我……大有罪了。当数点还在进行的时候，大卫就开始仔细考虑他所做之事的含意，并认识到他正在犯错误。是上帝的灵对他说话并向他显明他行为的愚昧。他深深谦卑中地在上帝面前承认了自己的罪并且请求赦免。

撒下24:11 大卫早晨起来，耶和华的话临到先知迦得，就是大卫的先见，说： (串)撒上22:5|撒上9:9

†[吕]大卫早晨起来；永恒主的话传与为大卫做先见者的神言人迦得，说：

†[思]达味清早一起来，上主有话向先知加得──达味的先见者说：

†[当代]第二天早上，主对大卫王的先知迦得说话：

†[新译]大卫早晨起来；耶和华的话临到迦得先知，就是大卫的先见，说：

†[Wlb]诘朝、大卫起时、耶和华谕大卫之先见迦得曰、

†[Xdv]上主对大卫的先见迦得先知说：“去告诉大卫，我给他三个选择，他选什么，我就做什么。”第二天早上，大卫起来以后，

†[Kjv]For when David was up in the morning, the word of the LORD came unto the prophet Gad, David's seer, saying,

†[Nkjv]Now when David arose in the morning, the word of the LORD came to the prophet Gad, David's seer, saying,

†[BBE]And David got up in the morning; now the word of the Lord had come to the prophet Gad, David's seer, saying,

†[GNT] The Lord said to Gad, David's prophet, "Go and tell David that I am giving him three choices. I will do whichever he chooses." The next morning, after David had gotten up,

†[NIV]Before David got up the next morning, the word of the Lord had come to Gad the prophet, David's seer:

撒下24:12 “你去告诉大卫，说耶和华如此说：‘我有三样灾，随你选择一样，我好降与你。’”

†[吕]“你去告诉大卫说：‘永恒主这么说：我提出三样灾要降于你，随你选择一样，我好向你施行。’”

†[思]“你去告诉达味：上主这样说：我给你提出叁件事，任你拣选一件，我好向你实行”。

†[当代]“你去告诉大卫，我要给他三个选择，他可以任选一个。”

†[新译]“你去告诉大卫说：‘耶和华这样说：我给你三个选择，你要选择一个，我好向你施行。’”

†[Wlb]往告大卫曰、耶和华云、我以三者示尔、可择其一、我行于尔、

†[Xdv]－

†[Kjv]Go and say unto David, Thus saith the LORD, I offer thee three things; choose thee one of them, that I may do it unto thee.

†[Nkjv]"Go and tell David, "Thus says the LORD: "I offer you three things; choose one of them for yourself, that I may do it to you.""'

†[BBE]Go and say to David, The Lord says, Three things are offered to you: say which of them you will have, and I will do it to you.

†[GNT] －

†[NIV]Go and tell David, 'This is what the Lord says: I am giving you three options. Choose one of them for me to carry out against you.' "

撒下24:13 于是迦得来见大卫，对他说：“你愿意国中有七年的饥荒呢？是在你敌人面前逃跑，被追赶三个月呢？是在你国中有三日的瘟疫呢？现在你要揣摩思想，我好回复那差我来的。” (串)代上21:12

†[吕]于是迦得来见大卫，通知他，问他说：“你愿意你这地有三（传统：七）年饥荒呢？还是你在敌人面前逃跑、而他追赶着你三个月呢？抑或在你这地有三天的瘟疫呢？现在你要思想、要看清楚我该用什么话去回覆那差遣我的。”

†[思]加得来到达味前，告诉他说：“你要在国内叁年饥荒呢？或要叁个月逃避赶你的敌人呢？或者要在国内发生叁天瘟疫呢？现在请你考虑一下，决定我应向那派我来者回覆什么”。

†[当代]迦得就来见大卫，问他说：“你宁愿国内有七年饥荒，还是你自己被敌人追赶逃亡三个月，或是国内发生三天瘟疫呢？现在请你考虑，然后告诉我，我好回覆那差我来的。”

†[新译]于是迦得来见大卫，问他说：“你要国中七年的饥荒呢？或是要在你敌人面前逃跑，被追赶三个月呢？或是要国中有三天的瘟疫呢？现在你要想想，决定我该用什么话回复那差我来的。”

†[Wlb]迦得遂诣大卫曰、或饥馑临于尔土七年、或为敌追袭遁逃三月、或疫疠流行尔国三日、尔其思之、俾我覆遣我者、

†[Xdv]迦得去见他，告诉他上主所说的话，并且问大卫：“你要选哪一样？在你国中有三年（希伯来文是：七年）饥荒呢？或是在你敌人面前逃亡三个月呢？还是在你国中有三天的瘟疫呢？想想看，然后告诉我该怎样回复上主。”

†[Kjv]So Gad came to David, and told him, and said unto him, Shall seven years of famine come unto thee in thy land? or wilt thou flee three months before thine enemies, while they pursue thee? or that there be three days' pestilence in thy land? now advise, and see what answer I shall return to him that sent me.

†[Nkjv]So Gad came to David and told him; and he said to him, "Shall seven years of famine come to you in your land? Or shall you flee three months before your enemies, while they pursue you? Or shall there be three days' plague in your land? Now consider and see what answer I should take back to Him who sent me."

†[BBE]So Gad came to David, and gave him word of this and said to him, Are there to be three years when there is not enough food in your land? or will you go in flight from your haters for three months, while they go after you? or will you have three days of violent disease in your land? take thought and say what answer I am to give to him who sent me.

†[GNT] Gad went to him, told him what the Lord had said, and asked, "Which is it to be? Three years of famine in your land or three months of running away from your enemies or three days of an epidemic in your land? Now think it over, and tell me what answer to

†[NIV]So Gad went to David and said to him, "Shall there come upon you three years of famine in your land? Or three months of fleeing from your enemies while they pursue you? Or three days of plague in your land? Now then, think it over and decide how I should

本会注释　　七年。七十士译本为“三年”，与代上21:12的相应经文一样。

撒下24:14 大卫对迦得说：“我甚为难！我愿落在耶和华的手里，因为他有丰盛的怜悯。我不愿落在人的手里。” (串)出34:6尼9:17诗86:15

†[吕]大卫对迦得说：“我非常为难；让我们落在永恒主手里吧，因为他有丰盛的怜悯；可别让我落在人手里呀。”

†[思]达味对加得说：“我很作难！我们宁愿落在上主的手中，因为富于仁慈，而不愿落在人手中”。

†[当代]大卫回答说：“这可把我难倒了！不过我宁愿落在主的手中，也不愿意落在人的手中，因为祂有丰盛的怜悯。”

†[新译]大卫对迦得说：“我非常为难，我们情愿落在耶和华的手里，因为他有丰盛的怜悯。不要让我落在人的手里。”

†[Wlb]大卫曰、我处窘迫之境、耶和华矜恤维大、愿陷于其手、勿陷于人手、

†[Xdv]大卫说：“我很为难！我不愿被人处罚；我宁愿让上主自己惩罚我，因为上主有丰盛的怜悯。”

†[Kjv]And David said unto Gad, I am in a great strait: let us fall now into the hand of the LORD; for his mercies are great: and let me not fall into the hand of man.

†[Nkjv]And David said to Gad, "I am in great distress. Please let us fall into the hand of the LORD, for His mercies are great; but do not let me fall into the hand of man."

†[BBE]And David said to Gad, This is a hard decision for me to make: let us come into the hands of the Lord, for great are his mercies: let me not come into the hands of men.

†[GNT] David answered, "I am in a desperate situation! But I don't want to be punished by people. Let the Lord himself be the one to punish us, for he is merciful."

†[NIV]David said to Gad, "I am in deep distress. Let us fall into the hands of the Lord , for his mercy is great; but do not let me fall into the hands of men."

本会注释　　耶和华的手里。大卫此时似乎没有作了一个绝对是他自己的判断会做出的选择，除非它是来自上帝的。瘟疫和饥荒都可以看作是直接来自耶和华的。两种惩罚都该既临到百姓和王，但是因为百姓怀有鼓动大卫进行数点的同样的罪，所以耶和华藉着大卫的错误惩罚了以色列人的罪（见《先祖与先知》748页）。

撒下24:15 于是，耶和华降瘟疫与以色列人，自早晨到所定的时候；从但直到别是巴，民间死了七万人。 (串)申28:21诗78:50|本章2

†[吕]于是大卫选择了瘟疫。那些日子正是收割麦子的日子。永恒主把瘟疫降在以色列中；从早晨到所定的时候，从但直到别是巴、民间死了七万人。

†[思]达味就拣选了瘟疫；正当收割麦子时，上主遂使瘟疫降于以色列，为早晨直到规定的时期，由丹直到贝尔舍巴，民间死了七万人。

†[当代]于是，主就在那天早晨，降瘟疫在以色列人之中，瘟疫持续了三天，全国共有七万人死亡。

†[新译]于是耶和华降瘟疫在以色列地，从早晨直到所定的时间；从但到别是巴，众民中死了七万人。

†[Wlb]于是耶和华降疫疠于以色列、自清晨至所定之期、自但至别是巴、民间死者七万人、

†[Xdv]于是上主降瘟疫给以色列，从那天早上到他所定的时候，从北边的但到南边的别是巴共有七万以色列人死亡。

†[Kjv]So the LORD sent a pestilence upon Israel from the morning even to the time appointed: and there died of the people from Dan even to Beersheba seventy thousand men.

†[Nkjv]So the LORD sent a plague upon Israel from the morning till the appointed time. From Dan to Beersheba seventy thousand men of the people died.

†[BBE]So David made selection of the disease; and the time was the days of the grain-cutting, when the disease came among the people, causing the death of seventy thousand men from Dan as far as Beer-sheba.

†[GNT] So the Lord sent an epidemic on Israel, which lasted from that morning until the time that he had chosen. From one end of the country to the other seventy thousand Israelites died.

†[NIV]So the Lord sent a plague on Israel from that morning until the end of the time designated, and seventy thousand of the people from Dan to Beersheba died.

本会注释　　到所定的时候。指定了三天（13节）。

撒下24:16 天使向耶路撒冷伸手要灭城的时候，耶和华后悔，就不降这灾了，吩咐灭民的天使说：“够了！住手吧！”那时耶和华的使者在耶布斯人亚劳拿的禾场那里。 (串)王下19:35代下32:21赛37:36徒12:23|创6:6撒上15:11珥2:13,14拿3:9,10|出12:13,23

†[吕]天使向耶路撒冷伸手要杀灭城里的人，永恒主就后悔、不降这灾，便对那杀灭人民的天使说：“彀了；现在放手吧。”那时永恒主的使者在耶布斯人亚劳拿的禾场附近。

†[思]当时，上主派一位使者往耶路撒冷去，要毁灭那座城。达味看见那打击人民的使者，遂向上主说：“是我犯了罪，行了不义，而这些羊作了什么？请你伸手打击我和我的父家”。上主后悔降灾，遂吩咐那毁灭人民的使者说：“够了，现今收回你的手！”那时，上主的使者

†[当代]正当天使准备毁灭耶路撒冷的时候，主就改变主意。祂命令天使：“够了，住手吧！”当时，那天使正站在耶布斯人亚劳拿的打禾场上。

†[新译]当天使向耶路撒冷伸手，要毁灭耶路撒冷的时候，耶和华就后悔降这灾祸，就对那毁灭众民的天使说：“够了，现在住手吧！”那时，耶和华的天使在耶布斯人亚劳拿的打禾场那里。

†[Wlb]天使向耶路撒冷举手、将灭之、耶和华悔祸、谓剿民之使曰、足矣、可止尔手、其时耶和华之使者、在耶布斯人亚劳拿之禾场、

†[Xdv]天使正要毁灭耶路撒冷的时候，上主改变了他处罚人民的心意，就对那执行杀灭的天使说：“住手吧，够了！”那时候，天使在耶布斯人亚劳拿的打麦场上。

†[Kjv]And when the angel stretched out his hand upon Jerusalem to destroy it, the LORD repented him of the evil, and said to the angel that destroyed the people, It is enough: stay now thine hand. And the angel of the LORD was by the threshingplace of Araunah the Jebusite.

†[Nkjv]And when the angel stretched out His hand over Jerusalem to destroy it, the LORD relented from the destruction, and said to the angel who was destroying the people, "It is enough; now restrain your hand." And the angel of the LORD was by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite.

†[BBE]And when the hand of the angel was stretched out in the direction of Jerusalem, for its destruction, the Lord had regret for the evil, and said to the angel who was sending destruction on the people, It is enough; do no more. And the angel of the Lord was by the grain-floor of Araunah the Jebusite.

†[GNT] When the Lord's angel was about to destroy Jerusalem, the Lord changed his mind about punishing the people and said to the angel who was killing them, "Stop! That's enough!" The angel was by the threshing place of Araunah, a Jebusite.

†[NIV]When the angel stretched out his hand to destroy Jerusalem, the Lord was grieved because of the calamity and said to the angel who was afflicting the people, "Enough! Withdraw your hand." The angel of the Lord was then at the threshing floor of Araunah th

本会注释　　耶和华后悔。见@创6:6@，@出32:14@注释。
　　亚劳拿。或“阿珥楠”（代上21:15）。

撒下24:17 大卫看见灭民的天使，就祷告耶和华说：“我犯了罪，行了恶；但这群羊做了什么呢？愿你的手攻击我和我的父家。”

†[吕]大卫看见了那击杀人民的天使，就对永恒主说道：“是我犯了罪了；我作了孽了；这些群羊作了什么呢？但愿你的手攻击我和我父的家好啦。”

†[思]－

†[当代]大卫看见那天使，就对主说：“是我一人犯了罪，这些人民做错了什么呢？求主把你的怒气尽发在我和我父家的身上。”

†[新译]大卫看见那击杀人民的天使，就对耶和华说：“犯了罪的是我，行了恶的是我，这群羊又作了什么呢？求你的手攻击我和我的父家吧！”

†[Wlb]大卫见击民之天使、则祷耶和华曰、犯罪者我、悖逆者我、惟此群羊何为、愿尔攻我、及我父家、

†[Xdv]大卫看见那执行杀灭的天使，就对上主说：“是我犯的罪，我才是那做错了事的人。这些可怜的人民做了什么呢？你应该处罚我和我的家人！”

†[Kjv]And David spake unto the LORD when he saw the angel that smote the people, and said, Lo, I have sinned, and I have done wickedly: but these sheep, what have they done? let thine hand, I pray thee, be against me, and against my father's house.

†[Nkjv]Then David spoke to the LORD when he saw the angel who was striking the people, and said, "Surely I have sinned, and I have done wickedly; but these sheep, what have they done? Let Your hand, I pray, be against me and against my father's house."

†[BBE]And when David saw the angel who was causing the destruction of the people, he said to the Lord, Truly, the sin is mine; I have done wrong: but these are only sheep; what have they done? let your hand be against me and against my family.

†[GNT] David saw the angel who was killing the people, and said to the Lord, "I am the guilty one. I am the one who did wrong. What have these poor people done? You should punish me and my family."

†[NIV]When David saw the angel who was striking down the people, he said to the Lord , "I am the one who has sinned and done wrong. These are but sheep. What have they done? Let your hand fall upon me and my family."

本会注释　　我犯了罪。大卫坦率地承认自己的罪。他不想责备任何别人。他应该负主要的责任。他在上帝面前承认了这个责任。

撒下24:18 当日，迦得来见大卫，对他说：“你上去，在耶布斯人亚劳拿的禾场上为耶和华筑一座坛。” (串)代下3:1

†[吕]那一天迦得来见大卫，对他说：“你上去，在耶布斯人亚劳拿的禾场上为永恒主立座祭坛。

†[思]那一天，加得来到达味前，对他说：“你上去，在敖尔难的打禾场上，为上主建立一座祭坛”。

†[当代]就在那天，迦得来见大卫：“你要上去，在耶布斯人亚劳拿的打禾场上，为主筑一座坛。”

†[新译]那一天，迦得来见大卫，对他说：“你上去，在耶布斯人亚劳拿的打禾场那里，为耶和华立一座祭坛。”

†[Wlb]当日迦得诣大卫曰、尔往为耶和华筑坛、在耶布斯人亚劳拿之禾场、

†[Xdv]那一天，迦得去见大卫，对他说：“到亚劳拿的打麦场去，在那里为上主筑一座祭坛。”

†[Kjv]And Gad came that day to David, and said unto him, Go up, rear an altar unto the LORD in the threshingfloor of Araunah the Jebusite.

†[Nkjv]And Gad came that day to David and said to him, "Go up, erect an altar to the LORD on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite."

†[BBE]And that day Gad came to David and said to him, Go up, and put up an altar to the Lord on the grain-floor of Araunah the Jebusite.

†[GNT] That same day Gad went to David and said to him, "Go up to Araunah's threshing place and build an altar to the Lord."

†[NIV]On that day Gad went to David and said to him, "Go up and build an altar to the Lord on the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite."

本会注释　　筑一座坛。天使停留的地点是在摩利亚。亚伯拉罕曾在这里为献以撒筑了一座坛；上帝曾在这里向他显现的那座山（创22:1-14；代下3:1）。所罗门后来建圣殿也是在这里。这个曾因怜悯止住死亡的地方是神圣的，此后被上帝的百姓公认为圣地（见《先祖与先知》748,749页）。

撒下24:19 大卫就照着迦得奉耶和华名所说的话上去了。

†[吕]大卫就照迦得的话、照永恒主所吩咐的上去。

†[思]达味便照加奉上主所吩咐的话上去了。

†[当代]大卫就照主所吩咐的话，到亚劳拿的打禾场去。

†[新译]大卫就照着迦得的话，正如耶和华所吩咐的，上去了。

†[Wlb]遂依迦得之言、遵耶和华命而往、

†[Xdv]大卫照着迦得奉上主命令所说的话上去了。

†[Kjv]And David, according to the saying of Gad, went up as the LORD commanded.

†[Nkjv]So David, according to the word of Gad, went up as the LORD commanded.

†[BBE]So David went up, as Gad had said and as the Lord had given orders.

†[GNT] David obeyed the Lord's command and went as Gad had told him to.

†[NIV]So David went up, as the Lord had commanded through Gad.

撒下24:20 亚劳拿观看，见王和他臣仆前来，就迎接出去，脸伏于地，向王下拜，

†[吕]亚劳拿往下眺望，见王和他臣仆迎面前进而来，就出去迎接，面伏于地、向王下拜。

†[思]敖尔难望见君王和他的臣仆向他走来，敖尔难就上前去，俯首至地叩拜君王说：

†[当代]亚劳拿看见大卫及他的臣仆来到，就上前俯伏在地上，向大卫跪拜。

†[新译]亚劳拿往下观看，看见王和他的臣仆正朝着他这边走过来，就出去迎接，脸伏于地向王叩拜。

†[Wlb]亚劳拿望见王与仆从至、遂出、伏地拜王、

†[Xdv]亚劳拿往下观望，看见王跟他的臣仆朝他这边上来，就前去俯伏在大卫面前，

†[Kjv]And Araunah looked, and saw the king and his servants coming on toward him: and Araunah went out, and bowed himself before the king on his face upon the ground.

†[Nkjv]Now Araunah looked, and saw the king and his servants coming toward him. So Araunah went out and bowed before the king with his face to the ground.

†[BBE]And Araunah, looking out, saw the king and his servants coming to him: and Araunah went out, and went down on his face to the earth before the king.

†[GNT] Araunah looked down and saw the king and his officials coming up to him. He threw himself on the ground in front of David

†[NIV]When Araunah looked and saw the king and his men coming toward him, he went out and bowed down before the king with his face to the ground.

撒下24:21 说：“我主我王为何来到仆人这里呢？”大卫说：“我要买你这禾场，为耶和华筑一座坛，使民间的瘟疫止住。” (串)民16:48,50

†[吕]亚劳拿说：“我主我王为怎么来到仆人这里呢？”大卫说：“是要从你买这禾场，好为永恒主筑座祭坛，使疫症可以被抑制住、不再流行于民间。”

†[思]“愿你买这禾场，给上主建立一座祭坛，为平息民间的灾祸”。

†[当代]亚劳拿说：“陛下光临仆人这里，有什么吩咐呢？”大卫说：“我来是要买你的打禾场，好在这里为主筑一座坛，求上帝停止国内的瘟疫。”

†[新译]亚劳拿问：“我主我王为什么来到你仆人这里呢？”大卫回答：“是要向你买这打禾场，好为耶和华筑一座祭坛，使民间的瘟疫可以止住。”

†[Wlb]曰、我主我王莅临仆所曷故、大卫曰、欲购禾场、为耶和华筑坛、使疫止于民间、

†[Xdv]问他：“陛下到这里有什么事？”大卫说：“我要买下你的打麦场，为上主筑一座祭坛，祈求停止瘟疫。”

†[Kjv]And Araunah said, Wherefore is my lord the king come to his servant? And David said, To buy the threshingfloor of thee, to build an altar unto the LORD, that the plague may be stayed from the people.

†[Nkjv]Then Araunah said, "Why has my lord the king come to his servant?" And David said, "To buy the threshing floor from you, to build an altar to the LORD, that the plague may be withdrawn from the people."

†[BBE]And Araunah said, Why has my lord the king come to his servant? And David said, To give you a price for your grain-floor, so that I may put up an altar to the Lord, and the disease may be stopped among the people.

†[GNT] and asked, "Your Majesty, why are you here?" David answered, "To buy your threshing place and build an altar for the Lord, in order to stop the epidemic."

†[NIV]Araunah said, "Why has my lord the king come to his servant?" "To buy your threshing floor," David answered, "so I can build an altar to the Lord , that the plague on the people may be stopped."

撒下24:22 亚劳拿对大卫说：“我主我王，你喜悦用什么，就拿去献祭。看哪，这里有牛可以作燔祭，有打粮的器具和套牛的轭可以当柴烧。 (串)王上19:21

†[吕]亚劳拿对大卫说：“我主我王看什么好、就拿什么去献上吧；看哪，这里有牛可以做燔祭，有打粮的家什和套牛的器具、可以当柴烧。

†[思]敖尔难对达味说：“我主大王看着好的，就拿去祭献吧！看，这有牛可作全燔祭，有打禾场和牛轭可作木柴。

†[当代]亚劳拿说：“陛下喜欢什么，就随便使用好了。这儿有牛，可用来献燔祭，还有打禾的工具和牛轭，陛下可以用来作柴烧。

†[新译]亚劳拿对大卫说：“我主我王看什么好，就拿去献上吧！看哪，这里有牛可以作燔祭，打禾的器具和套牛的轭可以当柴烧。

†[Wlb]亚劳拿曰、我主我王可依视为善者、取而献之、牛为燔祭、打谷之具、与牛之轭为柴、

†[Xdv]亚劳拿说：“拿去吧，陛下！你喜欢什么就拿去献给上主吧。这里有牛可以作烧化祭，又有牛的轭和打麦板可以当柴烧。”

†[Kjv]And Araunah said unto David, Let my lord the king take and offer up what seemeth good unto him: behold, here be oxen for burnt sacrifice, and threshing instruments and other instruments of the oxen for wood.

†[Nkjv]Now Araunah said to David, "Let my lord the king take and offer up whatever seems good to him. Look, here are oxen for burnt sacrifice, and threshing implements and the yokes of the oxen for wood.

†[BBE]And Araunah said to David, Let my lord the king take whatever seems right to him, and make an offering of it: see, here are the oxen for the burned offering, and the grain-cleaning instruments and the ox-yokes for wood:

†[GNT] "Take it, Your Majesty," Araunah said, "and offer to the Lord whatever you wish. Here are these oxen to burn as an offering on the altar; here are their yokes and the threshing boards to use as fuel."

†[NIV]Araunah said to David, "Let my lord the king take whatever pleases him and offer it up. Here are oxen for the burnt offering, and here are threshing sledges and ox yokes for the wood.

撒下24:23 王啊，这一切，我亚劳拿都奉给你”；又对王说：“愿耶和华你的上帝悦纳你。” (串)申33:11诗20:3

†[吕]王阿，这一切亚劳拿都送给王了。”亚劳拿又对王说：“愿永恒主你的上帝悦纳你。”

†[思]大王，敖尔难愿将这一切献于大王！”继而又对君王说：“愿上主你的天主悦纳你的祭献！”

†[当代]仆人愿意把一切都献给陛下，愿主悦纳陛下的献祭。”

†[新译]王啊，这一切亚劳拿都奉给你。”亚劳拿又对王说：“愿耶和华你的　神悦纳你！”

†[Wlb]王欤、亚劳拿悉以此物与王、又曰、愿尔上帝耶和华悦纳尔、

†[Xdv]亚劳拿把这一切都给王，并对王说：“愿上主──你的上帝悦纳你所献的祭物。”

†[Kjv]All these things did Araunah, as a king, give unto the king. And Araunah said unto the king, The LORD thy God accept thee.

†[Nkjv]All these, O king, Araunah has given to the king." And Araunah said to the king, "May the LORD your God accept you."

†[BBE]All this does the servant of my lord the king give to the king. And Araunah said, May the Lord your God be pleased with your offering!

†[GNT] Araunah gave it all to the king and said to him, "May the Lord your God accept your offering."

†[NIV]O king, Araunah gives all this to the king." Araunah also said to him, "May the Lord your God accept you."

本会注释　　亚劳拿一知道大卫是为了建一座祭坛才要他禾场的，就乐意送给他，连同牛和打场的器具都送给他。为了使瘟疫止住，他乐于作出个人的牺牲。

撒下24:24 王对亚劳拿说：“不然。我必要按着价值向你买；我不肯用白得之物作燔祭献给耶和华我的上帝。”大卫就用五十舍客勒银子买了那禾场与牛。

†[吕]王对亚劳拿说：“不；我一定要按价值向你买；我不用白得之物做燔祭献与永恒主我的上帝。”大卫就用五十舍客勒的银子买了那禾场和牛。

†[思]君王对敖尔难说：“不成，我非用钱向你买不可，我不愿用不化钱的全燔祭，献给上主我的天主”。于是达味以五十“协刻耳”银子，买了那块打禾场和牛。

†[当代]但大卫却推辞说：“不成，我不能白白接受你的礼物，我一定要出钱买这些东西，我不愿意用不费分文得来的燔祭牲献给主我的上帝。”于是，大卫就用五十个大银币买了亚劳拿的打禾场和牛。

†[新译]王回答亚劳拿：“不！我一定要按价钱向你买，我不要用白白得来的作燔祭献给耶和华我的　神。”于是大卫用五百七十克银子，买下了那打禾场和牛。

†[Wlb]王曰、不然、我必依其值而购之、不费财之燔祭、我不欲献于我上帝耶和华、于是大卫以金五十舍客勒、购禾场与牛、

†[Xdv]可是王说：“不！我要按价钱向你买；我不要向上主──我的上帝献上白白得来的祭牲。”王就用五十块银子买下打麦场和牛，

†[Kjv]And the king said unto Araunah, Nay; but I will surely buy it of thee at a price: neither will I offer burnt offerings unto the LORD my God of that which doth cost me nothing. So David bought the threshingfloor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.

†[Nkjv]Then the king said to Araunah, "No, but I will surely buy it from you for a price; nor will I offer burnt offerings to the LORD my God with that which costs me nothing." So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.

†[BBE]And the king said to Araunah, No, but I will give you a price for it; I will not give to the Lord my God burned offerings for which I have given nothing. So David got the grain-floor and the oxen for fifty shekels of silver.

†[GNT] But the king answered, "No, I will pay you for it. I will not offer to the Lord my God sacrifices that have cost me nothing." And he bought the threshing place and the oxen for fifty pieces of silver.

†[NIV]But the king replied to Araunah, "No, I insist on paying you for it. I will not sacrifice to the Lord my God burnt offerings that cost me nothing." So David bought the threshing floor and the oxen and paid fifty shekels of silver for them.

本会注释　　我必要……买。大卫应该用钱购买这禾场而不是作为礼物接受，只有这样才是正当的。大卫行事所根据的原则是所有真服务与牺牲的基础。
　　五十舍客勒银子。《历代志》记录的价钱是“六百舍客勒金子”（代上21:25）。可能《撒母耳记》的记录中只涉及所购买的一个部分的价钱。大卫为“禾场与牛”付了50舍客勒银子（570克，或1又1/4磅）。《历代志》说他用600舍客勒金子（6.84千克，或15磅）买了“那地”。“那地”可能指整座摩利亚山，后来在其上建造了圣殿。

撒下24:25 大卫在那里为耶和华筑了一座坛，献燔祭和平安祭。如此，耶和华垂听国民所求的，瘟疫在以色列人中就止住了。 (串)撒下21:14

†[吕]就在那里大卫就为永恒主筑了一座祭坛，献上燔祭和平安祭。这么，永恒主应允了他们为这地所恳求的，疫症就从以色列人中抑制住了。

†[思]达味在那为上主建立了一座祭坛，奉献了全燔祭与和平祭。这样上主才怜恤了那地，以色列间的灾祸遂告平息。

†[当代]大卫在打禾场上为主筑了一座坛，献上燔祭和感恩祭，主垂听了他的祷告，瘟疫就止住了。

†[新译]于是大卫在那里为耶和华筑了一座坛，献上燔祭和平安祭。这样耶和华垂听了人们为那地的祷告，瘟疫就在以色列人中止住了。

†[Wlb]在彼为耶和华筑坛、献燔祭及酬恩祭、耶和华允其所祈、垂顾斯土、疫疠止于以色列中、

†[Xdv]然后为上主筑了一座坛，献上烧化祭和平安祭。于是上主垂听了王的祷告，瘟疫就在以色列停止蔓延了。

†[Kjv]And David built there an altar unto the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the LORD was intreated for the land, and the plague was stayed from Israel.

†[Nkjv]And David built there an altar to the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the LORD heeded the prayers for the land, and the plague was withdrawn from Israel.

†[BBE]And there David put up an altar to the Lord, making burned offerings and peace-offerings. So the Lord gave ear to his prayer for the land, and the disease came to an end in Israel.

†[GNT] Then he built an altar to the Lord and offered burnt offerings and fellowship offerings. The Lord answered his prayer, and the epidemic in Israel was stopped.

†[NIV]David built an altar to the Lord there and sacrificed burnt offerings and fellowship offerings. Then the Lord answered prayer in behalf of the land, and the plague on Israel was stopped.

本会注释　　献燔祭。当时的燔祭原是在基遍献的，因摩西的帐幕在那里（代上16:39,40；21:29；代下1:3-6）。代上21:26记录当这些祭物献上时，耶和华“就应允他，使火从天降在燔祭坛上”。大卫将这个地点定为耶和华殿的所在地（代上21:1；代下3:1）。
　　《撒母耳记下》最后记录大卫的悔改并与上帝和好。大卫的一生，始终见证上帝的恩慈与怜悯，见证在那些真诚谦卑地献身与祂之人经验中祂救恩的大能。

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